浅谈本科毕业设计(论文)质量的提高

分析了本科毕业设计(论文)工作的现状及普遍存在的问题,以南通大学为例,探讨了以本科教学水平评估为契机,切实提高毕业设计(论文)质量的方法。     

3S技术在土地资源管理中的应用

"3S"技术作为当前信息管理的高新技术,在土地资源管理中具有广阔的应用前景。本文在介绍RS,GIS,GPS及"3S"集成的基础上,从土地利用调查、土地利用总体规划、土地利用动态监测、土地资源评价和土地整理五个方面简要阐述了"3S"技术在土地管理中的应用,并展望了"3S"技术在土地管理中的应用前景。     

有限单元法在水电站压力管道应力分析中的应用

以某水电站压力管道的应力分析为例,探讨了ANSYS软件在管道应力分析方面的一般方法。     

聚合物薄膜和纤维的强度及寿命的统计学性质

这本专著是由1999年出版的俄语版《高分子膜的强度和破裂》一书修订和扩充而来的。书中展示了作者在脆性和准脆性断裂的固态高分子方面长期做的理论性和实验研究的结果。作者对各种状况下聚合物断裂的统计学特性进行了综合而详细的研究，包括不同的温度、不同的机械应力、不同表面活性媒质、紫外线和1光照射、化学混合物作用等等各种不同条件下的统计学特性。该研究的关键在于发现了两种主要的强度状态：块体试样的低强度状态和纤维及薄膜的高强度状态。书中详细研究了这两种强度状态下的破裂模型的差别。     

我国注册会计师行业发展中若干问题的经济学分析

介绍了注册会计师供给关系的形成原因,分析了影响注册会计师的供需因素,探讨了注册会计师行业发展中存在的问题及对策。     

Weight measurement using image-based pose analysis

Image-based gait analysis as a means of biometric identification has attracted much research attention. Most of the existing methods focus on human identification, posture analysis and movement tracking. There have been few investigations on measuring the carried load based on the carrier＇s gait characteristics by automatic image processing. Nevertheless, this measurement is very useful in a number of applications, such as the study of the carried load on the postural development of children and adolescence. In this paper, we investigate how to automatically estimate the carried weight from a sequence of images. We present a method to extract human gait silhouette based on an observation that humans tend to minimize the energy during motion. We compute several angles of body leaning and determine the relationship of the carried weight, the leaning angles and the centroid location according to a human kinetic study. Our weight determination method has been verified successfully by experiments.     

《唐会要》正文错误类型及成因探析

《唐会要》是现存最早的会要体史书,是研究唐史,特别是研究玄宗天宝以后历史的重要典籍。由于《唐会要》的编纂历经唐、五代至宋初几个阶段,成书于不同人之手,记事难免有舛误之处,加之宋以后至清初一直未曾刊刻,仅靠抄本流传,故文字脱讹严重,大大影响了该书的使用价值。本文把今本《唐会要》中的错误类型归纳为十二个方面,并对其成因略作分析。     

一种测试圆度的新算法

轴承的外圆环、内圆环是否圆以及圆的程度如何,都会对使用轴承的机械设备产生很大的影响,但是它们是否圆,靠肉眼是很难观察出来的,我们只能用仪器进行测量,假设仪器测量的结果是准确的或者误差是确定的,由于算法不合理,可能本来是圆的但得到的结果却是不圆的,这样就把本来是合格的产品当作废品处理了,这是不应该出现的问题,本文提供了一种新的算法来解决此问题.     

Singlewall carbon nanotubes covered with polystyrene nanoparticles by in‐situ miniemulsion polymerization

This work is to make carbon nanotubes dispersible in both water and organic solvents without oxidation and cutting nanotube threads. Polystyrene‐singlewall carbon nanotube (PS‐SWNT) composites were prepared with three different methods: miniemulsion polymerization, conventional emulsion polymerization, and mixing SWNT with PS latex. The two factors, crosslinking and surface coverage of PS are important factors for the mechanical and electrical properties, including dispersion states of SWNT in various solvents. The PS‐SWNT composite prepared via a conventional emulsion polymerization showed SWNT bundles entirely covered with PS, whereas the PS‐SWNT composite prepared via a miniemulsion polymerization showed SWNT partially covered with crosslinked PS nanoparticles. The method of mixing SWNTs with PS latex did not show the well dispersed state of carbon nanotubes because PS was not crosslinked and was dissolved in a solvent, and nanotubes separated from PS precipitated. So the PS nanoparticle‐SWNT composite had lower electrical resistance, and higher mechanical strength than the other composites made by the latter two methods. As the amount of SWNT increases, the bare surface area of SWNT increases and the electrical conductivity increases in the composite made by the miniemulsion polymerization. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 44: 573–584, 2006     

Gold ultra-microelectrode arrays: application to the steady-state voltammetry of hydroxide ion in aqueous solution.

Gold ultra-microelectrode arrays are used to explore the electrochemical oxidation of hydroxide ions and are shown to be analytical useful. Two types of ultra-microelectrode arrays are used; the first consist of 256 individual electrodes of 5 microm in radius, 170 of which are electrochemically active in a cubic arrangement which are separated from their nearest neighbour by a distance of 100 microm. The second array compromises 2597 electrodes of 2.5 microm in radius and of which 1550 of which are electrochemically active in a hexagonal arrangement separated by the nearest neighbour by 55 microm. Well defined voltammetric waves are found with peak currents proportional to the concentration of hydroxide ions in the range 50 microM to 1 mM. Detection limits of 20 microM using the 170 ultra-microelectrode and 10 microM with the 1550 ultra-microelectrode array are shown to be possible but with a higher sensitivity of 4 mA M(-1) observed using the 1550 ultra-microelectrode array compared to 1.2 mA M(-1) with the 170 ultra-microelectrode array.