钢轨铝热焊缺陷的研究与防止

对钢轨铝热焊接头的断口进行了实验观察与研究,分析了接头断裂形成的原因,认为焊缝外观缺陷与内部微裂纹是导致接头短期服役断裂的主要原因,并在此基础上提出了相应的防止措施.     

胆固醇与人体健康

本文论述了人体内胆固醇的分布、主要生理功能、血胆固醇含量与动脉粥样硬化等疾病的关系,同时还介绍了降低血胆固醇含量的途径和措施.     

信息时代中小企业电子商务问题研究

主要阐述了电子商务环境下中小企业面临的机遇和挑战,分析了当前影响中小企业电子商务发展的主要障碍和困难,提出了信息时代中小企业电子商务发展的对策.     

也谈《马氏文通》的“句”

讨论了《马氏文通》句的定义及涵义，认为马氏是教案性质的著作，对句所下的定义切合语言习得心理。同时在王海菜、邵霭吉两位先生研究成果的基础上，提出对《马氏文通》句的分类思想。     

Melt rheology of polylactide/montmorillonite nanocomposites

In this article, the linear and nonlinear shear rheological behaviors of polylactide (PLA)/clay (organophilic‐montmorillonite) nanocomposites (PLACNs) were investigated by an Advanced Rheology Expanded System rheometer. The nanocomposites were prepared by master batch method using a twin‐screw extruder with poly(ε‐caprolactone) (PCL) as a compatibilizer. The presence of org‐MMT leads to obvious pseudo‐solid‐like behaviors of nanocomposite melts. The behaviors caused by the formation of a “percolating network” derived from the reciprocity among the strong related sheet particles. Therefore, the storage moduli, loss moduli, and dynamic viscosities of PLACNs show a monotonic increase with MMT content. Nonterminal behaviors exists in PLACNs nanocomposites. Besides the PLACNs melts show a greater shear thinning tendency than pure PLA melt because of the preferential orientation of the MMT layers. Therefore, PLACNs have higher moduli but better processibility compared with pure PLA. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 45: 3189–3196, 2007     

Operator‐splitting method for the analysis of cavitation in liquid‐lubricated herringbone grooved journal bearings

This paper presents an operator‐splitting method (OSM) for the solution of the universal Reynolds equation. Jakobsson–Floberg–Olsson (JFO) pressure conditions are used to study cavitation in liquid‐lubricated journal bearings. The shear flow component of the oil film is first solved by a modified upwind finite difference method. The solution of the pressure gradient flow component is computed by the Galerkin finite element method. Present OSM solutions for slider bearings are in good agreement with available analytical and experimental results. OSM is then applied to herringbone grooved journal bearings. The film pressure, cavitation areas, load capacity and attitude angle are obtained with JFO pressure conditions. The calculated load capacities are in agreement with available experimental data. However, a detailed comparison of the present results with those predicted using Reynolds pressure conditions shows some differences. The numerical results showed that the load capacity and the critical mass of the journal (linear stability indicator) are higher and the attitude angle is lower than those predicted by Reynolds pressure conditions for cases of high eccentricities. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Self-assembled DNA-conjugated polymer for novel DNA chip.

We developed DNA-conjugated polymer for DNA chip fabrication. A 30 mer probe DNA and disulfide bridges were covalently attached to the polymer side chain. The DNA-conjugated polymer can be specifically adsorbed on a gold substrate surface by a self-assembly technique. The interaction between fully matched DNA and DNA-conjugated polymer was investigated by surface plasmon resonance (SPR) technique. The DNA-conjugated polymer-modified gold surface highly recognized fully matched DNA, rather than unmatched DNA. Therefore, DNA-conjugated polymer can be used for novel DNA chip fabrication.     

基于FPGA的42英寸全色PDP存贮控制电路的实现

从等离子体平板显示器(PDP)的发光原理出发，分析和研究了存贮控制电路的工作原理，提出基于FPGA的电路设计方案，并给出数据整理电路和驱动信号产生电路的具体电路框图，最后给出部分仿真波形．