论洪江市梅园与桔园小区规划设计

以洪江市梅园、桔园小区规划设计为例,在遵循“以人为本”基本原则的前提下,探索了住宅规划设计的新途径和新思路．     

鄂东大别山生物多样性研究

对鄂东大别山区的生物多样性进行了研究.目前已知该区有维管植物195科663属1 461种,占湖北省总种数的24.27%和全国总种数的5.25%,属国家特有、珍稀濒危或重点保护的植物有34种,有苔藓植物30科64属143种.已知该区有陆生脊椎动物26目65科208种,占湖北省总种数的31.04%和全国总种数的8.09%,其中有27种国家重点保护野生动物和61种湖北省级重点保护动物.该区自然植被类型有10个植被型,52个群系.该区不仅动植物区系成分多样性复杂,而且经济类型多样.     

酰基硫脲衍生物的合成、结构表征及生物活性研究

在超声波辐射下, 以PEG-400为固-液相转移催化剂, 用芳胺与双酰基异硫氰酸酯反应, 合成出了15种新的结构不对称的双酰基硫脲类化合物(6和6')和9种新的分子中含酰胺基团的单酰基硫脲类化合物(7和7'). 利用元素分析, IR, ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, APT, 1D NOE及2D NMR技术确定了所合成化合物6和6'及7和7'的结构, 并对它们NMR谱中低场C, H进行了归属. 杀菌、杀虫和除草活性筛选测定实验结果表明, 所测试化合物对瓜炭疽病菌均具有抑制作用, 其中6e抑制率最高, 达到62.4%; 目标化合物7a对黄瓜白粉病菌有一定的抑制作用. 单胺氧化酶活性测定实验表明：大部分目标化合物对单胺氧化酶具有一定的抑制活性, 其中浓度在1×10^－3 mol•L^－1时目标化合物6'c和6'd的抑制活性较强, 明显高于其它化合物. 目标化合物没有抗惊厥活性.     

Poly(2,5-dimethoxyaniline) film coating for corrosion protection of iron

A poly(2,5-dimethoxyaniline) (PDMA) film was coated on the iron surface by the electropolymerization of 2,5-dimethoxyaniline in neutral buffer solution (pH?6.86). The PDMA film strongly adhered to the surface because of the polar methoxy groups of the PDMA molecules. The fact that no electrochemical response of the PDMA film-coated iron electrode to dissolved Fe²⁺ exhibited that the PDMA film was less permeable to dissolved species, acting as a diffusion barrier against agents causing corrosion such as H₂O and O₂. The PDMA film coating greatly lowered the anodic current peak ascribed to the anodic dissolution of iron and the corrosion current in strongly acidic medium, 0.5?M H₂SO₄ aqueous solution (1?M?????mol?dm^??) as well as neutral medium (pH?6.86). The high anti-corrosion ability was due to a hybrid effect of the PDMA film not only as the diffusion barrier, but also as an in situ oxidant in spite of the slight redox activity of PDMA. In addition, the PDMA film is much more durable and adhesive than polyaniline film against over-oxidation.     

基于增量优化传递的正电子发射断层图像重建

将增量优化传递算法用于正电子发射断层图像重建中,得到一种新的最大后验概率图像重建算法,实验结果表明,相对于滤波反投影和最大似然期望值最大化算法,有序子集可分离的抛物面型替代函数算法和发射增量优化传递算法得到的图像归一化均方误差较小,且边界得到一定的保持.在迭代的初期,有序子集可分离的抛物面型替代函数算法收敛较快,误差小;当迭代到一定的次数时,发射增量优化传递算法误差小,且能够有效收敛,对发射扫描断层图像重建产生重要的影响.     

自愈式低压电力电容器安全监测系统设计

针对自愈式低压电力电容器运行过程中受到电网环境温度和使用状况等影响,从而失去自愈功能,引发电网故障的问题,设计安全监测系统以保障其安全运行.在分析自愈式低压电力电容器工作特点的基础上,提出安全监测系统的设计方案;阐述各功能模块的工作原理及过程,指出该系统的应用优势;给出工程应用的具体安装实施方案.实验结果表明,该系统能...     

Investigating bottom-quark Yukawa interaction at Higgs factory

Measuring the fermion Yukawa coupling constants is important for understanding the origin of the fermion masses and their relationship with spontaneously electroweak symmetry breaking.In contrast,some new physics(NP)models change the Lorentz structure of the Yukawa interactions between standard model(SM)fermions and the SM-like Higgs boson,even in their decoupling limit.Thus,the precise measurement of the fermion Yukawa interactions is a powerful tool of NP searching in the decoupling limit.In this work,we show the possibility of investigating the Lorentz structure of the bottom-quark Yukawa interaction with the 125 GeV SM-like Higgs boson for future e^+e^- colliders.     

Fe含量对FePt磁性薄膜的微结构和磁特性的影响

用直流磁控溅射方法和原位退火工艺在玻璃基片上制备了FexPt100-x纳米颗粒膜.研究发现,Fe含量对FePt纳米颗粒膜的微结构和磁特性有很大的影响.矫顽力随Fe含量的增加而增大,当x=48时矫顽力Hc达到了1 040 kA/m,样品出现很好的有序化L10结构扫描探针显微镜(SPM)观察结果显示,所有样品具有横跨数个晶粒的粒状磁畴,Fe48Pt52的粗糙度Ra大约0.6 nm.