Synchronizing Complex Networks by an Adaptive Adjustment Mechanism

We propose an adaptive adjustment mechanism for synchronizing complex networks, in particular for sociological or/and biological systems. We do not take it for granted that a dynamical system is put on isolated nodes and they are coupled with each other by one （or more） variable（s）, as employed in most previous models. As a replacement, we suppose that each node may have any finite number of possible states, and their evolutions with time are determined by their nearest-neighbouring （or even second-nearest-neighbouring, etc） nodes in an adaptive adjustment mechanism. It is found that synchronization can be achieved for almost all connected networks and that the scale-free property can evidently improve the synchronizing speed.     

Modulation Frequency Multiplexed Tunable Diode Laser Spectroscopy System for Simultaneous CO, CO2 Measurements

A modulation frequency multiplexed dual diode-laser system is developed for simultaneous detection of the two most common fire gas products CO and CO2. Simultaneous detection is achieved by modulating each laser at different frequencies, demodulating the signal by a pair of lock-in amplifiers for each gas. Laser beams are combined and detected by one detector after passing through an identical optical path. The experimental results show little performance degradation associated with modulation frequency multiplexing, and no cross-talk between the two multiplexed detection channels is measured.     

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As the ITER first wall Be/CuCrZr hot isostatic pressing (HIP) bonding intermediate transition layer, Ti/Cu layer can form a multi-layer intermediate metal phase, and defects such as cracks occur between the Ti/Cu metal phases. CuCrZr was used instead of Be, and a number of CuCrZr/Ti/Cu/CuCrZr joints were fabricated by the same HIP process as Be/CuCrZr to analyze the Ti/Cu joints. The effects of stress relief annealing on joint strength and defect distribution of the joints unannealed, annealed at 400°C and 500°C respectively were studied. The results show that three layers of Ti/Cu diffusion layers are formed on both sides of the intermediate titanium layer, namely Cu₄Ti, CuTi and CuTi₂. The thickness of Cu₄Ti on the pure copper side is thicker than that on the CuCrZr side, so that the crack is almost entirely distributed at the junction of Cu₄Ti and CuTi on the pure copper side where brittle fracture is easy to occur in the tensile samples. As the annealing temperature increases, the generation and propagation of cracks decreases.     

圆形振动膜ZnO压电微传声器的研制

本文介绍了一种新型圆形振动膜ZnO压电微传声器的制备，并对传声器制备的工艺过程进行了较为详细的描述。圆形振动膜的压电传卢器与以前方形振动膜结构设计相比，较大幅度提高了传声器的灵敏度和成品率，灵敏度达到-70dB（相对于1V／Pa），成品率达到80％。     

水汽在淀积金属钠的InP(111)表面的吸附

用UPS和HREELS研究室温下水汽在清洁的和淀积了金属钠的InP(111)表面的吸附。表面淀积了0.3单层金属钠之后,水汽在InP(111)表面的粘附系数显著增加,推测其原因可能与钠原子和表面的磷原子间的电荷转移有关。水汽主要以不分解的分子态形式吸附在表面。在HREELS谱中观察到与P—H键有关的282meV能量损失峰,表明部分水汽可能与淀积在表面的钠原子发生反应或者在表面发生分解。 关键词：     

光子选通光谱烧孔的全息检测与图像存贮

报道在有机光子选通光谱烧孔材料苯基四苯并卟啉锌/芳晴系统中，进行全息光谱烧孔和图像存贮的实验结果．实验表明全息烧孔极大地提高了光谱孔的检测灵敏度和信噪比．通过全息光子选通光谱烧孔，成功地进行了光子选通型的频率选择的多幅全息图存贮，得到清晰的图像再现 关键词：     

SiH4激光等离子体内自由基反应动力学研究

本工作采用时间分辨的OES(Optics Emission Spectroscopy)技术,研究横向激励大气压(TEA)CO₂激光诱发的SiH₄等离子体内碎片反应动力学过程。实验结果表明,等离子体内某些碎片的发光特征谱线主峰位置明显不同。据此,讨论了各碎片的产生及反应过程。比较各碎片发光的持续时间及综合其它OES结果,我们认为SIH₄激光等离子体的最终反应通道为产生Si的通道。 关键词：     

测绘专业英语翻译

专业英语组句复杂 ,句子冗长 ,但逻辑性强 ,规律性强 .本文针对测绘专业英语翻译的特点 ,总结出顺译、倒译、重新组合等翻译方法 ,并附之以生动的翻译实例 ,可供科技英语翻译人员参考 .     

经济责任审计中的风险及防范措施

论述了审计内部、外部原因所造成的经济责任审计风险,并提出了防范措施,包括:建立承诺制度,明确法人责任,提高审计人员的风险防范意识和自身素质,建立审计部门联系制度等.     

Aggregation Properties of an Amphiphilic Methanofullerene Derivative in THFH_2O Solvent Mixtures

Water-soluble fullerenes not only have a number of important applications in biological chemistry1, but also form ordered aggregate structures that can be utilized in materials science2. There are reports that some water-soluble fullerene derivatives can form ordered structures in water, such as vesicle, nanorod and nanoparticle2-5. However, relatively few reports on the aggregation process have been reported. Knowledge of factors that affect the cluster formation in solution is of consider…