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81.
Four novel diorganotin(IV) complexes with general formula R2SnL (R = nBu, PhCH2) were synthesized from diorganotin dichlorides and binary Schiff‐bases (H2L) containing N2O2 donor atoms in the presence of sodium ethoxide. The Schiff bases were prepared by reactions of o‐phenylenediamine with 3‐tert‐butyl‐2‐hydroxy‐5‐methylbenzaldehyde (H2L1) and salicylaldehyde (H2L2) respectively. The compounds were characterized by elemental analyses, IR, and NMR spectroscopy. The solid‐state crystal structure of the compound nBu2SnL1 was determined by single‐crystal structural analysis. 相似文献
82.
建立了过氧化钠熔融分解样品、电感耦合等离子发射光谱法(ICP-AES)测定锡精矿中锡、铜、铅、铁的新方法。对试样分解方法、过氧化钠用量、元素分析谱线等进行了讨论。选择过氧化钠用量为2.0g,样品熔融温度为850~C,锡、铜、铅、铁分析谱线分别为189.991,324.754,220.353,259.940nm。将该方法应用于标准样品(BY0107—1)中Sn,Cu,Pb,Fe的测定,待测元素的回收率在92.0%-101.6%之间,检出限为分别为0.006,0.002,0.005,0.001μg/mL,测定结果的相对标准偏差为0.16%~2.11%(n=5)。 相似文献
83.
含有杂环基侧链的新型聚硅氧烷 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
含有功能性基团的聚硅氧烷的研究一直是有机硅化学中十分活跃的研究领域之一。当含N、S等杂环引入聚硅氧烷链中后,由于杂环基的生理活性、催化活性及光电特性,因而含不同杂环基团的聚硅氧烷(POS)可分别用作催化剂、光电材料、医学材料等。当用作药物载体时,可提高药物的利用率和靶向性,也可降低某些药物的毒性。含环糊精侧基、冠醚侧基的POS亦可应用于气相色谱固定相、相转移催化剂。本文对近年来有关侧链含有吡啶、咪唑等杂环及环糊精基团等功能性侧基的聚硅氧烷结构、合成、及应用作一详细的评述并进行了展望。 相似文献
84.
Mo(Ⅵ)-5-溴水杨基荧光酮-CTMAB显色反应的研究及应用 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
研究了新的三元配合物体系Mo(Ⅵ)-溴水杨基荧光酮-CTMAB显色反应的条件,最大吸收波长λmax在528nm,试剂λmax在468nm,对比度为60nm,ε528=1.47*10^5L.mol^-1.cm^-1。该体系选择性好,方法简便、快速,用于测定水样中微量钼,结果满意。 相似文献
85.
86.
Ruifang Yang Nanjing Zhao Xue Xiao Shaohui Yu Jianguo Liu Wenqing Liu 《Journal of Chemometrics》2015,29(8):442-447
Sparse non‐negative matrix factorization on right side factor (SNMF/R) has better performance in feature extraction than non‐negative matrix factorization. In this work, SNMF/R was first used to separate the overlapped three‐dimensional fluorescence spectra of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons mixtures in pure water, lake water, and river water, respectively. It is found that the similarity coefficients between the acquired three‐dimensional spectra and the corresponding reference spectra with random initials are all above 0.80; the recognition rate of SNMF/R is higher than that of PARAFAC and non‐negative matrix factorization algorithms, especially in the case of lake water and river water samples. In addition, SNMF/R does not need any initialization scheme designing during spectra separation. These results demonstrate that SNMF/R is an appropriate algorithm to separate the overlapped fluorescence spectra of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in aquatic environment accurately and effectively. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
87.
Incorporation of graphene oxide nanosheets into boronate‐functionalized polymeric monolith to enhance the electrochromatographic separation of small molecules 下载免费PDF全文
Graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets were incorporated into an organic polymer monolith containing 3‐acrylamidophenylboronic acid (AAPBA) and pentaerythritol triacrylate (PETA) to form a novel monolithic stationary phase for CEC. The effects of the mass ratio of AAPBA/PETA, the amount of GO, and the volume of porogen on the morphology, permeability and pore properties of the prepared poly(AAPBA‐GO‐PETA) monoliths were investigated. A series of test compounds including amides, alkylbenzenes, polycyclic aromatics, phenols, and anilines were used to evaluate and compare the separation performances of the poly(AAPBA‐GO‐PETA) and the parent poly(AAPBA‐co‐PETA) monoliths. The results indicated that incorporation of GO into monolithic column exhibited much higher resolutions (>1.5) and column efficiency (62 000 ~ 110 000 plates/m for toluene, DMF, formamide, and thiourea) than the poly(AAPBA‐co‐PETA). The successful application in isocratic separation of peptides suggests the potential of the GO incorporated monolithic column in complex sample analysis. In addition, the reproducibility and stability of the prepared poly(AAPBA‐GO‐PETA) monolith was assessed. The run‐to‐run, column‐to‐column and batch‐to‐batch reproducibilities of this monolith for alkylbenzenes’ retention were satisfactory with the RSDs less than 1.8% (n = 5), 3.7% and 5.6% (n = 3), respectively, indicating the effectiveness and practicability of the proposed method. 相似文献
88.
Shao-Fang Xing Man Lin Yu-Rong Wang Tuo Chang Wei-Ye Cui 《Natural product research》2020,34(5):651-658
AbstractThree novel dammarane-type saponins, 2α,3β,12β,20(S),24(S)-pentahydroxydammar-25-ene-3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1, namely gypenoside J1), 2α,3β,12β,20(S),25-pentahydroxydammar-23-ene-3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (2, namely gypenoside J2) and 2α,3β,12β,20(S)-tetrahydroxydammar-25-en-24-one-3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranoside (3, namely gypenoside J3) along with one known gypenoside (gypenoside LVII) were isolated from the aerial parts of G. pentaphyllum using various chromatographic methods. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of IR, 1D- (1H and 13C), 2D-NMR spectroscopy (HSQC, HMBC and COSY), and mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS). Their activity was tested using CCK-8 assay. These four compounds showed little anti-cancer activity with IC50 values more than 100?μM against four types of human cancer lines. The effects of them against H2O2-induced oxidative stress in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells were evaluated and they all showed potential neuroprotective effects with 3.64–18.16% higher cell viability than the H2O2-induced model group. 相似文献
89.
Shijia Feng Tuo Wang Bin Liu Congling Hu Lulu Li Zhi‐Jian Zhao Jinlong Gong 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2020,59(5):2044-2048
A facile photoetching approach is described that alleviates the negative effects from bulk defects by confining the oxygen vacancy (Ovac) at the surface of BiVO4 photoanode, by 10‐minute photoetching. This strategy could induce enriched Ovac at the surface of BiVO4, which avoids the formation of excessive bulk defects. A mechanism is proposed to explain the enhanced charge separation at the BiVO4 /electrolyte interface, which is supported by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The optimized BiVO4 with enriched surface Ovac presents the highest photocurrent among undoped BiVO4 photoanodes. Upon loading FeOOH/NiOOH cocatalysts, photoetched BiVO4 photoanode reaches a considerable water oxidation photocurrent of 3.0 mA cm?2 at 0.6 V vs. reversible hydrogen electrode. An unbiased solar‐to‐hydrogen conversion efficiency of 3.5 % is realized by this BiVO4 photoanode and a Si photocathode under 1 sun illumination. 相似文献
90.