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221.
Guoyi Bai Chenfang Zhang Yuecheng Zhang Haijun Yu Fei He Huisen Ning Ligong Chen 《Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters》2007,90(2):373-380
The racemization of R-(-)-2-amino-1-butanol in a reaction using Co/γ-Al2O3 catalysts and catalysts modified by Mg or Ca was investigated in this paper. Complete racemization was achieved with a yield
of over 83% at using the Mg modified Co/γ-Al2O3 catalyst under optimized reaction conditions of 170°C and 2.5 MPa of H2. The catalysts were thoroughly characterized by XRD, XPS, TPR, SEM and TEM. The addition of Mg and Ca may be advantageous
for dispersing and stabilizing the active species of the Co/γ-Al2O3 catalyst, protecting from sintering, significantly improving its catalytic activity and stability. 相似文献
222.
1,10-邻菲咯啉-铜(Ⅱ)-L-蛋氨酸配合物的合成、表征及其分子结构 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
The complex [Cu(L-met)(phen)(H2O)]NO3·H2O has been synthesized and investigated by elemental analysis, molar conductivity, spectroscopic and X-ray diffraction methods, where phen=1,10-phenanthroline and L-met=L-methioninate group. The complex crystallized in the monoclinic space group P21 with a=12.053(2)?, b=6.886(1)?, c=13.385(3)?, β=113.59(3)°, V=1018.1(3)?3, Z=2,Dc=1.598g·cm-3, μ=1.223mm-1, F(000)=506, R1=0.0306, and wR2=0.0742. The copper(Ⅱ) atom is ligated in a distorted square-pyramidal geometry by two nitrogen atoms of one phen and the amino nitrogen atom , one carboxylate oxygen atom of L-met in the base plane, and an aqua at the apical position. A one-dimensional chain configuration formed by the hydrogen-bonding and weak Cu-O (the uncoordinated carboxyl oxygen atom) coordination interactions be-tween neighboring [Cu(L-met)(phen)(H2O)]+ cations. CCDC: 183368. 相似文献
223.
Furostanol saponins with inhibitory action against COX-2 production from Tupistra chinensis rhizomes
Kun Zou Jun Zhi Wang Jun Wu Yuan Zhou Chuang Liu Fei Jun Dan Ya Xiong Zhang Jin Yang 《中国化学快报》2007,18(10):1239-1242
Two furostanol saponins were obtained from the n-butanol fraction of methanol extract from Tupistra chinensis rhizomes,a folk medicine of Shennongjia Forest District of Hubei Province.Their structures were determined as (25S)-26-O-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)- furost-1β,3β,22α,26-tetrol-3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranoside (1) and (25R)- 26-O-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-furost-1β,3β22α,26-tetrol 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glu- copyranoside (2),on basis of chemical and spectroscopic evidences.1 and 2 displayed marked inhibitory action towards COX-2 production in macrophages of the rat abdomen induced by LPS at 20μg/mL. 相似文献
224.
This study relates to nanoparticle (NP) platforms that attach to tumor cells externally and only deliver singlet oxygen for photodynamic therapy (PDT) while conserving the embedded photosensitizers (PS). As a model, we demonstrate the successful embedding of the PS meta‐tetra(hydroxyphenyl)‐chlorin (m‐THPC) in NP that are based on a sol–gel silica matrix and also show its positive effect on the singlet oxygen production. The embedding of m‐THPC inside silica NP is accomplished by a modified Stöber sol–gel process, in which (3‐aminopropyl)‐triethoxysilane is introduced during the reaction. Singlet oxygen delivery by the targetable photodynamic NP exceeds that from free PS molecules. In the physiological pH range, there is no significant pH‐induced decrease in the fluorescence of m‐THPC embedded in silica NP, which might otherwise affect the efficiency of PDT. 相似文献
225.
Zheng‐Yu Yue Shu‐Hui Li Po Gao Jin‐Hui Zhang Peng‐Fei Yan 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2006,62(5):o281-o282
The title compound, C30H46O9, prepared from a mixture of α‐ and β‐dihydroartemisinin, has α‐ and β‐arteether moieties linked via an –O– bridge, so that the molecule is asymmetric about the bridge. The endoperoxide bridges of the parent compounds have been retained in each half of the ether‐bridged dimer. The rings exhibit chair and twist–boat conformations. 相似文献
226.
The synthesis, structural characterization, photoluminescence properties, and density functional theory analysis of three Pt(II) diimine complexes, Pt(dbbpy)(C triple bond CR)2 [dbbpy = 4,4'-di(tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine; R = -SiMe3, -CC-SiMe3, or -t-Bu], are presented. The Pt(dbbpy)(C triple bond C-tBu)2 complex serves as a carbon-based ligand structure for which the photophysical properties of the two silicon-bearing complexes are compared in dichloromethane. Pt(dbbpy)(C triple bond C-SiMe3)2 and Pt(dbbpy)(C triple bond C-C triple bond C-SiMe3)2 display visible absorptions with strong green emission (lambda(emmax) = 526 and 524 nm, respectively) while Pt(dbbpy)(C triple bond C-t-Bu)2 displays efficient, long-lived yellow emission (lambda(emmax) = 557 nm). Direct side by side comparisons of Pt(dbbpy)(C triple bond C-SiMe3)2 and Pt(dbbpy)(C triple bond C-t-Bu)2 suggest that the difference in excited state energy results from the relative sigma-donor strength of the acetylide ligands. 相似文献
227.
The complex stability constants (K(S)), standard molar enthalpy (DeltaH degrees), and entropy changes (DeltaS degrees) for the inclusion complexation of two families of beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) dimers, i.e. beta-CD dimers Se1-Se4 bearing 2,2'-diselenobis(benzoyl) tether (Se-dimers) and beta-CD dimers Py1-Py4 bearing 2,2'-bipyridine-4,4'-dicarboxy tether (Py-dimers), with four bile salt guests, i.e. sodium cholate (CA), sodium deoxycholate (DCA), sodium glycocholate (GCA), and sodium taurocholate (TCA), were determined at 25 degrees C in Tris buffer solution (pH 7.4) at 298.15 K by means of isothermal titration microcalorimetry. The thermodynamic parameters obtained, together with the ROESY spectra of interactions between beta-CD dimers and bile salts, consistently suggest that the length, flexibility, and structure of spacers linking the two beta-CD cavities not only determine the binding modes but also significantly alter the molecular selectivity of beta-CD dimers. 相似文献
228.
Chun Xia Tan Ruo Fei Feng Xiao Xia Peng 《中国化学快报》2007,18(5):505-508
By the condensation of 2,6-bis(4-amino-5-mercapto-[1,2,4]-triazoles-2)pyridine with aromatic acid in the presence of phosphorus oxychloride. Compounds of 2,6-bis(6-aryl-[1,2,4]-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]-thiadiazole-3-yl)pyridines were synthesized. Their structures were confirmed by IR, ^1H NMR spectroscopies and elemental analysis. Their electrochemical behavior and cyclic voltammogram also were be studied. The results showed that they have high ionization potentials and good affinity. 相似文献
229.
Rong-Bin Huang Chun-Ru Wang Zhao-Yang Liu Lan-Sun Zheng Fei Qi Liu-Si Sheng Shu-Qin Yu Yun-Wu Zhang 《Zeitschrift für Physik D Atoms, Molecules and Clusters》1995,33(1):49-52
A series of cluster anions C n X? are produced from laser ablation of appropriate samples, where X is selected as a group-VB element. The recorded mass spectra of these cluster anions display a drastic even/odd alternation on ion intensities: For C n N?, only anions with oddn can be observed; For C n P? and C n As?, cluster anions with evenn are produced but with lower signal intensities; For C n Sb?, the signal intensity of clusters does not show even/odd alternation; Finally, for C n Bi?, the intensities of cluster anions with evenn are higher than those with oddn. This parity effect can be attributed to the linear structure of the cluster anions, and the parity reversal of C n X? from C n N? to C n Bi? can be explained from the electronegativity decreasing of the heteroatom X as it descends in the group. The Hückel model was applied to account the structural feature of these clusters. 相似文献
230.
Chu I Liu F Soares A Kumari P Nomeir AA 《Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM》2002,16(15):1501-1505
Rapid, generic gradient liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) assays, designed to accelerate sample analyses, have been developed to keep pace with the productivity of advanced synthetic procedures. In this study, LC/MS/MS was combined with an in vitro, cell-based, blood-brain barrier (BBB) model to evaluate the potential of new chemical entities (NCEs) to cross the BBB. This in vitro assay provides the permeability of discovery compounds across a monolayer of a primary culture of bovine brain microvessel endothelial cells in a fraction of the time that is required for in vivo studies (brain/plasma concentrations), using only 2 mg of the compound. The results are consistent with in vivo brain/plasma concentration ratio data. 相似文献