临近空间单粒子效应的数值模型和电路模拟

针对临近空间单粒子效应进行了数值模型仿真和特征尺寸为0.1 μm的反相器电路的脉冲注入模拟研究。数值仿真结果表明器件临界电荷随着工作电压的降低而减小,敏感横截面随着临界电荷的降低而逐渐增大。临近空间微电子器件的单粒子翻转概率随敏感横截面增大而上升,但其又随临近空间高度的增加而下降。此外,利用SPICE软件脉冲注入模拟观察到了反相器电路的单粒子翻转现象。所得结论有助于深入研究临近空间的单粒子效应并为器件抗辐射加固提供了理论依据。     

Preparation of nanometer MgO by sol-gel auto-combustion

Nanometer MgO was prepared via a sol-gel auto-combustion technique using magnesium nitrate as raw material and citric acid as chelating agent. IR spectra of the dried gel were used to investigate the structure of the precursors. By studying the different TG curves of magnesium citrate gel prepared by different methods, we found that a combustion process occurred and the nitrate ions acted as an oxidant in the combustion process. TEM photographs of synthesized powders from the sol-gel auto-combustion showed that the crystallites were uniform in size. In addition, the XRD pattern of this sample showed that the particle size was 8.9 nm. The BET curves, in turn, showed that the specific surface of the sample was 26.34 m²/g. The mechanism of the frothing process in restraining agglomeration is discussed. __________ Translated from Journal of East China Normal University (Natural Science), 2007, (2): 52–57 [译自: 华东师范大学学报(自然科学版)]     

Apparatus for High-Resolution Solid Hydrogen Matrix Isolation Spectroscopy and Its Application

Apparatus integrating a Fourier transform-infrared (FT-IR) spectrometer and a mid-infrared difference frequency generation (DFG) laser spectrometer was built for the study of the matrix isolation spectrum in solid molecular hydrogen. A 3-cm-long molecular hydrogen crystal was grown in a liquid-helium Dewar, and its infrared absorption spectrum in the 1-5 μm region was recorded to test the system. The W₀(0) (ν=0←0, J=6←0) line around 2410 cm⁻¹ of solid hydrogen was investigated with the DFG laser spectroscopy. High-resolution matrix isolation spectrum of CO² co-deposited with hydrogen on a BaF₂ cold plate at liquid-helium temperature was studied.     

信号与系统中的matlab程序

在现行的理工科教学中,matlab的应用已经成为一个重要的内容。尤其在电子类的核心专业课信号与系统中,matlab的作用更加值得教师关注。文章就信号与系统这一课程中牵涉到的一些典型matlab程序,进行了注解和说明。试图在信号与系统和matlab的应用两方面找到了一个更为恰当的结合点,使学生和教师在专业知识和应用性工具方面,得到一个更好的处理方式。     

基于循环经济模式的交通运输可持续发展研究

文章阐明了循环经济的基本概念和基本理论，在分析我国交通运输业可持续发展面临的诸多问题后，结合循环经济模式对我国交通运输可持续发展战略进行了研究。     

Multiple MIPS 4Kc cores based interrupt controller design and its implementation on HDTV SoC platform

A multiple MIPS 4Kc processor cores based interrupt processing system is introduced. The interrupt controller plays a key role in the high definition television （HDTV） system-on-a-chip （SoC） platform, especially when it is a multiple processor system. Based on a general introduction to the whole HDTV SoC platform, a layered interrupt controller and its implementation are discussed in detail. The proposed scheme was implemented in our FPGA verification board. The results indicate that our scheme is reliable and efficient. Meanwhile, as a functional intellectual property （IP）, the interrupt controller has reusability and expandability with the layered structure.     

An approach based on simplified KLT and wavelet transform for enhancing speech degraded by non-stationary wideband noise

It is well known that the non-stationary wideband noise is the most difficult to be removed in speech enhancement. In this paper a novel speech enhancement algorithm based on the dyadic wavelet transform and the simplified Karhunen-Loeve transform (KLT) is proposed to suppress the non-stationary wideband noise. The noisy speech is decomposed into components by the wavelet space and KLT-based vector space, and the components are processed and reconstructed, respectively, by distinguishing between voiced speech and unvoiced speech. There are no requirements of noise whitening and SNR pre-calculating. In order to evaluate the performance of this algorithm in more detail, a three-dimensional spectral distortion measure is introduced. Experiments and comparison between different speech enhancement systems by means of the distortion measure show that the proposed method has no drawbacks existing in the previous methods and performs better shaping and suppressing of the non-stationary wideband noise for speech enhancement.     

火力发电厂废水中悬浮物处理的影响因素探讨

对火力发电厂废水中悬浮物处理的影响因素如pH值、水温、接触介质、进水水质、混凝剂加入量等进行分析，对主要影响因素水温和混凝剂加入量进行了试验分析，制定出废水悬浮物处理的合理方案。     

寻找精神家园的“歌手”——《浮士德》探幽

歌德的《浮士德》是“一种生活的发现艺术”。通过阅读作品，我们就会发现无论是“浮士德”形象还是“浮士德精神”，其最终的指向都是人的心灵世界，是人类追求和寻找精神家园的一种艺术化表达，浮士德的一生是寻找精神家园的一次审美体验。