RL与C并联谐振电路品质因数精确值的计算

在谐振电路中,品质因数是一个重要的参数.一般教材对RLC串联谐振电路和RLC并联谐振电路的品质因数讨论较多,品质因数一般定义为电压或电流之间的比值.对实际应用中较为常见的电感线圈和电容并联谐振电路,即RL与C并联谐振电路的品质因数的讨论较少.本文根据谐振电路储能与耗能所定义的品质因数,计算了实际中常用的电感线圈和电容并...     

Wick型随机组合ZK方程的白噪声泛函解

对变系数组合ZK方程进行白噪声扰动得到的Wick型随机组合ZK方程进行了研究．在Kondratiev分布空间（S）-1中利用白噪声分析,Hermite变换和多项式展开法,得到Wick型随机组合ZK方程的白噪声泛函解和变系数组合ZK方程的精确解．     

外场对量子阱中极化子基态能的影响

研究了外场对量子阱中极化子基态能的影响,通过计算得出了在外场作用下量子阱中极化子的振动频率和基态能量E,并分别讨论了极化子在强磁场和弱磁场作用下基态能量与阱宽、电场强度和回旋频率之间的关系。     

PID控制器在常压填料塔温控系统中的应用

用 PID控制器对小型常压填料塔进行温度控制，使塔顶的温度保持在 130℃，一线液相出油口温度在 230℃以上。这样就保证塔内各种组分油蒸汽进行分离，使一线液相出油口产出的柴油的闪点得到保证。该装置设计应用结果 :用 PID控制器后与原来进行的手动操作相比，柴油的闪点达到了国家标准。     

Optimized transmission coordination mechanisms for opportunistic routing

The successful rate of transmission coordination of opportunistic routing (OR) is analyzed systematically,and then two efficient transmission coordination mechanisms (TCMs) are proposed for OR:a batch sliding window-based TCM and a bit map-based TCM,to reduce the total number of packet transmissions and improve end-to-end throughput for OR.The batch sliding window-based TCM avoids the oscillation of the successful rate of transmission coordination by transmitting packets in continuous batch mode so as to improve the average successful rate of transmission coordination efficiently,while the bit map-based TCM improves end-to-end throughput of OR by reducing the overhead of transmission coordination.Exhaustive simulations show that the average end-to-end throughput gains of the two proposed TCMs are 15.4％ and 6.4％ over the batch map-based TCM,respectively.     

Novel chiral thiazoline‐containing N―O ligands in the asymmetric addition of diethylzinc to aldehydes: substituent effect on the enantioselectivity

Several novel chiral thiazoline primary and tertiary alcohols were easily synthesized from commercially available l ‐cysteine in three steps and with high yield. These ligands were subsequently applied to the asymmetric addition of diethylzinc (Et₂Zn) to various aldehydes. Products with S configuration were obtained when thiazoline‐containing tertiary alcohol ligands were used as catalysts. The primary alcohol induced corresponding products with R configuration in 68% enantiomeric excess, which was a higher value relative to other N―O ligands possessing a primary alcohol unit in the literature. Furthermore, a plausible transition state model was proposed to explain the observed enantioselectivities. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

工科物理实验教学中物理学史的渗透

结合目前大学物理实验教学的现状及存在的突出问题,文章提出工科物理实验教学中渗透物理学史的必要性,总结物理学史渗透的依据,阐述了工科物理实验教学中物理学史渗透的意义、原则、方法和途径,以提高大学物理实验教学质量,充分发挥物理学史的科学素质教育功能,更好地培养学生的动手能力、思维能力和科学创新能力。     

高校贫困生心理咨询工作探索

为了做好高校贫困生这一特殊群体的政治思想工作,分析了他们普遍存在的自卑心理,以及敏感多疑,自我封闭和焦虑悲观心理问题产生的原因和状况,提出从人文关怀、励志教育和自信心培养等方面对做好高校贫困生的心理工作的措施。     

具有毒性时滞浮游捕食系统的动态分析

利用简单的浮游生物捕食模型,研究浮游植物产生毒性在具有时间延迟下对系统的影响.通过对所建时滞微分方程的分析,得到了系统通过hopf分支产生可激励性质的时滞窗口.利用计算机模拟的手段进一步验证了分析的结果,并考察了毒性释放率在震荡状态下对频率和振幅的影响.结果表明毒性发作时间的延迟对系统的动态影响较大,不同延迟值对系统稳定性的影响可能不同.但在系统不稳定的条件下浮游植物产生的毒性降低了震荡的频率,增加振幅,一定程度上控制了"水花"的形成.