一类不可约L-矩阵的预条件AOR迭代法

在预条件矩阵Pα=(I+Sα)和Pαβ=(I+Sαβ)的基础上提出了一个新的L-矩阵预条件AOR迭代法,证明了新方法的收敛性,并通过数值试验表明了新方法的有效性.     

Investigation of the Effect of Four Organic Acids in Radix Isatidis on E. coli Growth by Microcalorimetry

The inhibitory effects of four organic acids (OAs) in Radix Isatidis, a traditional Chinese medicinal herb, on Escherichia coli (E. coli) growth were investigated by microcalorimetry. The power‐time curves of E. coli growth with and without OAs were acquired, meanwhile the extent and duration of inhibitory effects on the metabolism were evaluated by growth rate constants (k₁, k₂), half inhibitory ratio (IC₅₀), maximum heat output (P_max) and peak time (t_p). The values of k₁ and k₂ of E. coli growth in the presence of the four OAs decreased with the increasing concentrations of OAs. Moreover, P_max was reduced and the value of t_p increased with increasing concentrations of the four drugs. The sequence of anti‐microbial activity of the four OAs was: syringic acid>2‐amino‐benzoic acid>salicylic acid>benzoic acid. IC₅₀ of the four OAs was respectively 56 µg/mL for syringic acid, 75 µg/mL for 2‐amino‐benzoic acid, 86 µg/mL for salicylic acid and 224 µg/mL for benzoic acid. The existence of the functional groups on phenyl ring improves the anti‐microbial activity compared to benzoic acid. The functional groups methoxyl at C(3) and C(5) improve anti‐microbial activity more strongly than the other functional groups, and the functional group amino at C(2) improve anti‐microbial activity more strongly than hydroxyl at C(2) on phenyl ring.     

俄语讲演体的语言特点探析

俄语讲演体是自然形态下的口语和书面语的溶合结构,是相对独立的语言变体.讲演体的修辞倾向性是处于低于与之对应的书面语而高于日常口语的中间位置.讲演语篇中常用排比、层递、设问、反问、比喻等修辞手段是为了使讲演更富感染力.     

一种扩展数字有效位的方法

针对一些计算机限于BASIC语言的数字有效位不能进行大数字的运算,提出了一种扩展数字有效位的方法并给出了相应的算法程序。     

高校辅导员多元化育人机制探析——基于生活教育的视角

生活教育理论是陶行知先生在教育实践中的理性认识和经验总结,"生活即教育"、"社会即学校"、"教学做合一"是其教育思想的理论精髓。本文以陶行知生活教育理论为指导,将这三大基本理论运用到高校辅导员工作中,确立思想政治教育培养理念,拓展培养渠道,丰富培养办法,实现多元化的育人机制创新,拓宽大学生思想政治教育工作的路径,提高思想政治教育工作质量。