La2-xSrxCuO4单晶的平面内磁阻研究

测量了三种不同组分La2-xSrxCuO4(x＝0.09,0.18,0.24)单晶的平面内横向(H∥c,J∥ab)和纵向(H∥J∥ab)磁阻,发现平面横向与纵向磁阻都是正的,并且纵向磁阻与横向磁阻相比较很小,表明横向磁阻的主要贡献是电子轨道部分,也反映了ab面内和c方向电子有效质量的各向异性.三种成分单晶样品的平面内横向磁阻在不同温度随Sr含量x的变化显示在最佳掺杂浓度附近平面横向磁阻最大.     

新时期凉山农业发展问题与对策浅析

分析了凉山农业的特点,指出了存在的问题,就凉山农业发展提出了科学规划,退耕还林(草),调整结构,推广农作物综合技术,加强基础设施建设,加强体制改革和制度创新,走产业一体化路子等7项对策。     

Nd1.67Sr0.33NiO4中的热导反常

报道了两个典型掺杂的镍氧化物Nd＿2-xSr＿xNiO＿4(x =0.33,1.35)的低温热导率、电阻率和低场交流磁化率，测试温区为77—300K. 在Nd＿2-xSr＿xNiO＿4 (x=0.33)样品的热导率-温度曲线上在电荷有序转 变温度（T＿CO）和自旋有序转变温度（T＿SO）附近分别观测到反常， 电荷有序使热导率在T＿CO以下有所增加，反铁磁自旋有序使热导率在T＿SO附近被压制. 在低场交流磁化率-温度曲线上也分别观测到对电荷有序和自旋有 序的响应，而在其电阻率-温度曲线上仅观测到电荷有序. 作为比较，Nd＿1.67Sr0.33NiO＿4样品中没有观测到输运性质和磁性质上的反常. 两个样品中声子热导占 主导地位. Nd＿1.67Sr0.33NiO＿4样品中电荷有序和自旋有序导致的热导 率的反常表明样品中存在强的电荷-声子和自旋-声子相互作用. 关键词： 热导率 电荷有序 自旋有序     

Feynman propagator for a particle with arbitrary spin

Based on the solution to the Rarita-Schwinger equations, a direct derivation of the projection operator and propagator for a particle with arbitrary spin is worked out. The projection operator constructed by Behrends and Fronsdal is re-deduced and confirmed, and simplified in the case of half-integral spin; the general commutation rules and Feynman propagator for a free particle of any spin are derived, and explicit expressions for the propagators for spins 3/2, 2, 5/2, 3, 7/2, 4 are provided.Received: 13 March 2003, Revised: 24 April 2005, Published online: 6 July 2005     

有界恢复力Duffing方程的调和解和次调和解

构造了相关的Hamilton函数,用Poincaré-Birkhoff扭转定理证明了具有有界恢复力Duffing方程次调和解的存在性和多重性;并用Massera定理得到调和解的存在性.     

LD泵浦Nd∶LuVO_4/Cr~(4 )∶YAG被动调Q激光器

采用大功率半导体激光器端面泵浦Nd∶LuVO4晶体,利用Cr4 ∶YAG晶体作为可饱和吸收元件,实现了1.06μm激光的被动调Q运转.在泵浦功率为19.1W时,获得最高平均输出功率为4.58W,脉冲宽度为84ns,单脉冲能量为36.6μJ以及峰值功率为436.2W的激光脉冲.     

Effect of anisotropic scattering on radiative heat transfer in two-dimensional rectangular media

Effect of scattering on radiative heat transfer in two-dimensional rectangular media by the finite-volume method has been studied. Compared with the existing solutions, it shows that the result obtained by the finite-volume method is reliable. Furthermore, relative errors caused by the approximation that linear and nonlinear anisotropic scattering media is simplified to isotropic scattering media have been studied.     

Resistivity and thermoelectric power of Bi2Sr2Ca−xPrxCu2Oy system

Samples of Bi₂Sr₂Ca_1−xPr_xCu₂O_y have been characterized by resistivity and thermoelectric power measurements. All metallic samples show superconductivity with a maximum T_c = 90 K at X = 0.2. The sample of x = 0.6 shows a crossover from hopping conduction at low temperature above T_c to metallic conduction at high temperature. For the metallic samples below x = 0.6, the results of thermoelectric power are well fitted by both of a phenomenological band spectrum model and the Nagaosa and Lee model.     

IT制件高速精密级进模的研究

对IT制件高速冲压精密级进模具的智能化设计技术和模具断裂问题进行了研究．首先通过模糊处理、模糊聚类、属性集约简方法使冲压模具设计隐形知识显性化，实现了对精密级进模设计的知识挖掘；然后采用金相试验对模具断口进行检测．结果发现：断口处WC晶粒大小不均匀，降低了材料的硬度和耐磨性；Co元素含量明显比原始硬质合金材料含量少，降低了材料的强度，从而导致了模具断裂失效．