BEPC中电子云导致的束团横向尺寸增长研究

多束团正电子储存环中可能发生电子云不稳定性. 由于电子云导致的束团横向尺寸增长已经成为提高对撞机对撞亮度的主要限制因素之一. 介绍了在BEPC储存环中, 利用条纹相机直接测量由于电子云导致的束团横向尺寸增长结果, 并与模拟计算进行了比较.     

基于虚拟仪器的异步串行通信协议的检测方法

在分析基于RS－232C标准的串行异步通信原理的基础上，讨论了利用RVO2100虚拟数字示波器检测串行异步通信协议的方法，并与传统检测方法进行了比较。     

用可调光锥系统获得卫星照片大尺度空间频谱的初步研究

将可调光锥系统直接应用于获得大尺度空间频谱的研究，得到了较满意的实验结果。     

基于DELPHI5的高校选修课管理系统的设计与实现

主要介绍高校选修课管理系统的设计思想，并着重分析和讨论了后台数据库的设计方法和原理，最后讨论了运用Delphi5开发该系统的整个过程。     

类氢类氦类锂镁离子双电子复合的旁观电子角动量研究

类氢类氦类锂镁离子经中间双激发态进行的双电子复合过程在研究惯性约束聚变电子温度中占有很重要的地位.用准相对论方法计算了双电子复合经不同Rydberg态跃迁通道的复合速率系数,并给出不同离化度离子的双电子复合速率系数随电子温度的变化规律.显示出离子的相关能对峰值的电子温度有很大影响,当类氢离子跃迁通道的旁观电子角动量为1时双电子复合系数最大,而类锂离子是旁观电子角动量为3时最大. 关键词： 双电子复合 镁离子 角动量     

NO-2-I-体系双波长紫外分光光度法测定痕量亚硝酸根

在稀盐酸介质中,亚硝酸根氧化碘化钾的反应产物I-3在288nm和352nm处有两个强吸收峰.基于此建立了双波长紫外分光光度法测定痕量NO-2的新方法.该法简便、快速、选择性好,线性范围为0-0.4μg/mL,检出限为3.4×10-9g/mL.用于河水、井水、矿泉水中亚硝酸根的测定,结果令人满意.     

Controlling global stochasticity of Hamiltonian systems by nonlinear perturbation

A method of controlling global stochasticity in Hamiltonian systems by applying nonlinear perturbation is proposed. With the well-known standard map we demonstrate that this control method can convert global stochasticity into regular motion in a wide chaotic region for arbitrary initial condition, in which the control signal remains very weak after a few kicks. The system in which chaos has been controlled approximates to the original Hamiltonian system, and this approach appears robust against small external noise. The mechanism underlying this high control efficiency is intuitively explained. Received 15 January 2002 Published online 6 June 2002     

RICE CONDITION NUMBERS OF CERTAIN CHARACTERISTIC SUBSPACES

This paper proposes the Rice condition numbers for invariant subspace, singular sub-spaces of a matrix and deflating subspaces of a regular matrix pair. The first-order perturbation estimations for these subspaces are derived by applying perturbation expansions of orthogonal projection operators.     

硅中铜与电子辐照缺陷的相互作用

本文研究了FZ与CZ硅中铜与电子辐照缺陷的相互作用.实验表明,这种作用使扩铜并经电子辐照的n型FZ硅出现两个未经报道的新的深中心,E(0.043)和E(0.396).前者只存在于FZ硅而不存在于CZ硅.后者在扩铜并经电子辐照的n型FZ和CZ硅中都存在.电子辐照再加适当温度的热处理还可电激活硅中的铜,另外,铜的存在还使硅中双空位的退火温度显著地降低.种种实验表明,在硅中与铜有关的六个主要能级分别对应于六种不同结构的深中心,在这些深中心之中既包含铜又包含点缺陷.其中E(0.043)很可能是铜与间隙硅原子的络合物,而E(0.167)及H(0.411)则很可能是铜与空位的不同形态的络合物.     

Liquid phase oxidation of p-chlorotoluene to p-chlorobenzaldehyde over cobalt-doped mesoporous titania with a crystalline framework

Cobalt-doped mesoporous titania with a crystalline framework synthesized by surfactant templating method presented highly selective (99%) and reasonable conversion rate (49%) of catalytic oxidation of para-chlorotoluene to para-chlorobenzaldehyde in acetic acid using aqueous hydrogen peroxide as oxidant for the first time. Recycling of the catalyst indicates that the catalyst can be used a number of times without losing its activity to a greater extent. By contrast, cobalt-doped mesoporous titania without a crystalline structure and cobalt doped the commercial titania, Degussa P25 prepared by impregnation method with the similar concentration of cobalt were found inactive. The effects of catalyst concentration, reaction time, reaction temperature, and solvents on the performance of the catalyst were also investigated.