抗战时期四川的社会学研究和人口学研究

抗日战争爆发后,华北、华东和华中地区的许多著名高校和科研机构先后迁入抗战的大后方四川,许多著名的社会学家和人口学家相继迁居四川,从而使四川的社会学研究和人口学研究进入了一个空前的大繁荣时期,取得了丰硕的重要研究成果。     

On almost sure max-limit theorems of complete and incomplete samples from stationary sequences

Let M _n denote the partial maximum of a strictly stationary sequence (X _n ). Suppose that some of the random variables of (X _n ) can be observed and let [(M)\tilde]_n\tilde M_n stand for the maximum of observed random variables from the set {X ₁, ..., X _n }. In this paper, the almost sure limit theorems related to random vector ([(M)\tilde]_n\tilde M_n , M _n ) are considered in terms of i.i.d. case. The related results are also extended to weakly dependent stationary Gaussian sequence as its covariance function satisfies some regular conditions.     

Statistical method for resolving the photon–photoelectron-counting inversion problem

A statistical inversion method is proposed for the photon–photoelectron-counting statistics in quantum key distribution experiment. With the statistical viewpoint, this problem is equivalent to the parameter estimation for an infinite binomial mixture model. The coarse-graining idea and Bayesian methods are applied to deal with this ill-posed problem, which is a good simple example to show the successful application of the statistical methods to the inverse problem. Numerical results show the applicability of the proposed strategy. The coarse-graining idea for the infinite mixture models should be general to be used in the future.     

含半填隙磷原子配体六核钴羰合簇的P(OEt)_3和PPh_3取代衍生物的合成和表征

用 P( OEt) 3和 PPh3分别与 Co6(μ6-P) (μ,η2 -SCH2 CH2 CH2 S) (μ-PSCH2 CH2 CH2 S)( CO) 12 进行取代反应 ,首次得到 4个一取代和 1个二取代含半填隙磷原子配体六核钴羰基簇合物的取代衍生物 ,化学式如下 :Co6( μ6-P) ( μ,η2 -SCH2 CH2 CH2 S) ( μ-PSCH2 CH2 CH2 S)( CO) 11〔P( OEt) 3〕 ( a 和 b,同分异构体 ) ,Co6( μ6-P) ( μ,η2 -SCH2 CH2 CH2 S) ( μ-PSCH2 CH2 CH2 S) (μ-CO) ( CO) 9〔P( OEt) 3〕2 ( ) ,Co6(μ6-P) (μ,η2 -SCH2 CH2 CH2 S) (μ-PSCH2 CH2 CH2 S) ( CO) 11( PPh3) ( a) ,Co6( μ6-P) ( μ,η2 -SCH2 CH2 CH2 S) ( μ-PSCH2 CH2 CH2 S) ( μ-CO) ( CO) 10 ( PPh3) ( b) .对 5个合成的簇合衍生物通过元素分析 ,IR( νco)、1HNMR、31PNMR和 MS谱学表征 ,发现 a和 b, a和 b 是一取代的同分异构体 ,P( OEt) 3和 PPh3可能取代母体钴簇合物基底不同钴原子上的一个 CO. 是二取代产物 ,两个P( OEt) 3分子可能各取代母体钴簇合物在顶端的两个钴原子上的一个 CO.     

促进我国西部公益慈善事业发展的法律思考

慈善事业是国家治理体系中的有机组成部分,是我国新型社会保障体制中的一项重要内容,其在整合社会资源、援助物质资金等方面发挥越来越重要的作用。我国西部地区慈善事业发展虽取得了一定成绩,但仍面临诸多问题。文章梳理了我国西部慈善事业发展现状,提出完善慈善立法体系、建立慈善信息公开透明制度、健全慈善问责制、构建慈善绩效评价机制等法律建议。     

光谱法研究BLM解旋酶的稳定性

BLM解旋酶是RecQ家族DNA解旋酶中的一个重要成员,在维持染色体的稳定性中具有重要的作用,其突变会导致Bloom综合症.Bloom综合症是一种罕见隐性常染色体遗传疾病,患者易患各种类型癌症.本研究利用紫外吸收光谱法研究了pH、反应时间、NaCl浓度对BLM解旋酶的稳定性和ATP酶活性的影响.结果显示,pH会影响BL...     

智能型电冰箱断电延迟保护器

本文介绍了一种智能型电冰箱断电保护器的电路、工作原理及其优点。     

不同放牧方式对半荒漠草原土壤理化性质的影响

本文以中蒙两国相邻地带小针茅半荒漠草原为研究对象，对游牧和定居放牧条件下土壤理化性质进行了研究，研究结果表明：蒙古国传统游牧区和内蒙古定居放牧区土壤含水量分别为10.06%、6.71%，两者存在显著差异（P＜0.05）；蒙古国游牧区砂粒含量明显少于定居放牧区，分别为56.27%和84.23%，两者存在显著差异（P＜0.05）；游牧区除土壤全钾外其它养分指标均高于定居区，而pH定居>游牧.     

An Efficient Method for The Synthesis of 4‐Arylfuro[2,3‐a][4,7]phenanthroline Derivatives Catalyzed by Iodine

A mild and an efficient method for the synthesis of 4‐arylfuro[2,3‐a][4,7]phenanthroline derivatives via three‐component reaction of aromatic aldehyde, quinolin‐6‐amine and 2,3‐dihydrofuran is described using iodine as catalyst. The features of this procedure are mild reaction conditions, good yields and operational simplicity.     

A Selective RhI‐Catalyzed Substrate‐Controlled C−C Bond Activation of Benzyl Sulfonamide/Alcohol‐Tethered Alkylidenecyclopropanes

Benzyl sulfonamide/alcohol‐tethered alkylidenecyclopropanes undergo a rhodium‐catalyzed and substrate‐controlled selective C?C bond activation, producing three types of common organic structural units: benzo[c]azepine/oxepines, dihydronaphthalen‐1‐amines, and conjugated dienes. Epoxidation and aromatization of these products to construct two useful compounds have also been achieved.