Neolignans and Caffeoyl Derivatives from Selaginella moellendorffii

Ten new phenolic compounds including the six neolignans 1 – 3 and 6 – 8 and four caffeoyl derivatives, i.e., myo‐inositol 1‐caffeate ( 9 ), myo‐inositol 6‐caffeate ( 10 ), myo‐inositol 5‐caffeate ( 11 ), and paucine 3′‐β‐D ‐glucopyranoside ( 12 ) were isolated from the whole plants of Selaginella moellendorffii (caffeic acid=3‐(3,4‐dihydroxyphenyl)prop‐2‐enoic acid). Their structures were established by spectroscopic and chemical methods.     

Two Novel Sesquiterpenoids from the Roots of Ferula ferulaeoides (Steud.) Korov.

Two new sesquiterpenoids, ferulactones A and B ( 1 and 2 , resp.), have been isolated from the roots of Ferula ferulaeoides (Steud.) Korov . Their structures and relative configurations were established by analysis of spectroscopic data. Their absolute configuration was assigned by application of the CD technique.     

Multi-scales association modeling of membrane water resistance indexes

In order to quantify and predict the water resistance of membrane, a multi-scales association model was built up based on the Fick’s second law. Two water resistance indexes, balance time and seepage velocity, were put forward and calculated by the model for measuring the property of membrane water resistance. The association model linked macro-scale factors and micro-scale parameters together. The influence of macro-scale factors, environmental temperature and membrane thickness, and micro-scale parameters, water molecules diffusivity, membrane saturated water absorption rate and water escape concentration, were discussed. The properties of water resistances for two groups including 10 waterborne acrylate membranes samples were measured for validating the indexes calculated by the model. The well consistency between the results of calculations and experiments proved that the method of multi-scales association modeling for quantifying and predicting the membrane water resistance was feasible.     

环境教育“四五四”科研管理模式的实践与创新——以衡阳师范学院为例

以衡阳师范学院的湖南省普通高校哲学社会科学重点研究基地“环境教育研究中心”建设与管理实践为基础，提出了“四五四”管理模式，解析了“四五四”管理模式的框架及内涵，并总结了“四五四”管理模式下环境教育研究中心建设与管理的成效与经验。希冀为湖南省科研管理工作与创新研究提供参考。     

也论中国模式

＂中国模式＂的提出和流行具有特定的背景。目前学界关于中国模式存在着诸多争论,尤其否定中国模式客观存在的观点影响最大。对中国模式内涵的界定不能片面化,也不能停留于一般化层面,而应该从政治、经济、社会、文化等多个方面进行具体概括。中国模式随着我国发展环境的变化而不断发展。     

Bis(imino)pyridine palladium(II) complexes as efficient catalysts for the Suzuki–Miyaura reaction in water

Bis(imino)pyridine palladium(II) complexes 3 and 4 of type [PdCl(L)PF₆] are found to be efficient catalysts for Suzuki–Miyaura reactions of aryl halides and arylboronic acids. The reactions proceed smoothly to generate the corresponding biaryl compounds in moderate to excellent yields. The synthesis of various fluorinated biphenyl derivatives was successfully achieved by the complex 4 catalyzed the Suzuki–Miyaura reaction in the presence of surfactants bearing a long alkyl chain. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

An amperometric ethanol sensor based on foam nickel electrode

An amperometric sensor using foam nickel electrode as the working electrode for the measurement of ethanol in alkaline solution has been developed. Cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry are employed to analyze electrochemical behavior of the electrode. The results show that the oxidation of ethanol is more efficient on the foam nickel electrode than that on the nickel foil electrode. The sensor exhibits a good linear relationship between response current and ethanol concentration in the range of 4 to 1400 ppm with a detection limit of 0.8 ppm. The sensitivity and the response time of the sensor are 4.63 μA/ppm and 10 s respectively. Additionally, the sensor has 60 days shelf-life time at least.     

不同发育阶段社会隔离对成年大鼠潜伏抑制的影响

观察青春期和成年早期社会隔离对不同发育阶段大鼠的潜伏抑制的影响,并进一步探讨其神经机制.实验1: 雄性Wistar大鼠在PND38-51天被给予2周的社会隔离,然后分别在PND52天及恢复2周群居后的PND66天,即青春期和成年早期,测定潜伏抑制;实验2: 雄性Wistar大鼠在PND58-71天被给予2周的社会隔离,然后分别在PND72天及恢复2周群居后的PND86天,测定潜伏抑制;实验3: 利用实验1的社会隔离模式,然后在PND52天及PND66天测定其伏隔核的多巴胺水平.实验发现: 1) 青春期社会隔离不影响青春期大鼠的潜伏抑制及伏隔核多巴胺水平,但能诱发成年早期大鼠的潜伏抑制缺失及伏隔核内多巴胺水平的提高;2) 成年早期的社会隔离不影响大鼠的潜伏抑制.实验结果表明: 与成年早期社会隔离相比,青春期社会隔离能诱发大鼠的潜伏抑制缺失,且此行为异常直至成年期后才表现出来,伏隔核的多巴胺可能和参与这一过程的神经机制相关.     

中高碳钢堆焊技术的应用及研究进展

介绍了近年来堆焊技术在中高碳钢的应用和堆焊焊条的研制进展情况。     

梅山矿业公司网络信息统计系统的研制

介绍了梅山矿业公司网络信息统计系统的建设目标和设计方案,分析了企业信息系统的特点,提出了矿业公司网络信息统计系统的性能指标,并以此为依据进行了应用系统的开发.