我国治疗性克隆法律制度的完善

随着治疗性克隆技术的不断深入发展，通过法律制度来规制治疗性克隆技术，避免其可能带来的伦理与法律问题，为克隆技术的健康快速发展创造良好的社会环境，成为目前各国面临的重要问题。当前，我国急需完善法律制度对治疗性克隆加以规范，以保证我国克隆技术的健康发展。     

生物修复技术减少垃圾填埋场甲烷气体排放的研究

垃圾场的甲烷释放是全球变暖的主要因素.本文通过分析垃圾填埋场的甲烷释放因素,提出了通过生物修复技术是减少垃圾填埋场甲烷排放,主要是通过先卫生填埋后植物覆盖的方式.地上部分通过对不同植被类型的筛选,确定出利于甲烷氧化的树种;地下部分通过卫生填埋和生物反应器方法相结合,有效地提高甲烷氧化分解能力,降低甲烷的释放量.对温室气体减排及改善垃圾填埋场卫生环境状况是良好契机.     

留守家庭环境对初中学生主观幸福感影响实证研究

为探讨留守家庭环境对未成年初中生主观幸福感的影响,采用家庭环境量表（FES）和总体幸福感量表（GWB）对农村200名初中留守学生进行问卷调查分析,结果发现：留守家庭中成员间的亲密度和矛盾性是影响学生总体幸福感的主要家庭环境因素。多沟通、多见面能提高成员间亲密度,有效解决成员间矛盾,增加留守孩子的主观幸福感。     

民族地区企业文化建设的意义和原则

良好的企业文化是企业无形的资产, 是企业生存、竞争、发展的灵魂. 任何企业文化都是在民族文化这个大背景下产生的, 一个企业的文化特征与功能总是可以在其所属的民族文化中找到渊源. 建设优秀的民族地区企业文化, 对于促进民族地区经济社会发展有着重要的现实意义.     

带有随机噪声和时滞的多自主体系统均方趋同控制

该文研究了有领导者的固定和切换拓扑结构下带有随机噪声和通讯时滞的多自主体系统均方趋同控制.为了降低噪声强度,使跟随者及时更新信息,与变速度的领导者保持一致,设计了一个基于观测器的变增益的分布式控制器.在该控制器作用下,利用Lyapunov函数、随机分析方法和图论知识,得到多自主体系统均方趋同的充分条件和允许的最大时滞上界.仿真示例说明了该文方法的有效性.     

C++中运算符++的机器实现

从Ｃ＋＋中＋＋运算符中的机器实现层面探讨＋＋的确切含义，从而提出进一步规范＋＋运算符的使用建议；同时指出，从机器实现的角度揭示高级语言中某些疑难点具有的普遍意义。     

Re-evaluation of the phylogenetic position of the genus Dexiotrichides (Protozoa, Ciliophora, Scuticociliatida) inferred from stomatogenetic and molecular information for Dexiotrichides pangi

The divisional process and systematic position of the marine scuticociliate Dexiotrichides pangi are studied. Based on both stomatogenetic data and 18S rDNA gene sequences, the phylogeny and morphogenetic characteristics of this taxon, and of other related genera, are analyzed and discussed. Both the divisionary events and the molecular biological data indicate that this speciesgenus, together with certain other genera in the Dexiotricha-complex, occupies an intermediate position between the tetrahymenids and the “typical” scuticociliate, which suggests that the Dexiotricha-like taxa should be excluded from the “true” scuticociliates. As a further contribution, the process of stomatogenesis in D. pangi can be summarized as follows: (1) The oral primordia in the opisthe are formed only by the proliferation of basal bodies in the scutica field, which subsequently develop into three membranelles, while the new paroral membrane seems to be generated by the sub-anterior portion of somatic kinety 1 (the 1st postoral intercalary kinety). The latter character exhibits a mode similar to Tetrahymena. (2) In the proter the parental membranelles are retained and remain unchanged throughout the entire division process; only the old paroral membrane is disassembled and differentiated into the anlage, which then gives rise to the new paroral membrane and the scutica of the proter. The 18S rRNA gene sequence reported here is the first one for a ciliate in the Dexiotricha-complex.     

Overinhibition of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Inducing Tau Hyperphosphorylation

To reveal the relationship between mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and tau phosphorylation, we used different concentration of PD98059, an inhibitor of MEK (MAPK kinase), to treat mice neuroblastma (N2a) cell line for 6 h. It showed that the activity of MAPK decreased in a dose-dependent manner. But Western blot and immunofluorescence revealed that just when the cells were treated with 16μmol/L PD98059, tau was hyperphosphorylated at Ser396/404 and Ser199/202 sites. We obtained the conclusion that overinhibited MAPK induced tau hyperphosphorylation at Ser396/404 and Ser199/202 sites.     

5种偶氮染料溶液的光催化降解实验

以TiO2为催化剂,采用中压汞灯为光源对5种偶氮染料溶液进行了光催化降解的实验研究。结果表明,在上述条件下能够使直接R-F,直接黄y-5 GL,直接耐晒翠蓝B-GL,阳离子B-2RL,直接耐晒蓝B-BRL等偶氮染料水溶液降解脱色,染料脱色为动力学一级反应。5种偶氮染料在初始浓度50mg/L,温度201℃下,经20min光照,其脱色率分别为97.01%、97.90%、88.13%、96.95%、95.74%;CODCr去除率分别为58.64%、40.61%、44.60%、44.71%、55.56%。并讨论了pH值、催化剂用量、脱色时间和染料结构等因素对脱色与降解的影响。     

计算税前会计利润与应纳税所得额在收入上的差异分析

近年,随着企业会计制度和收入、投资、建造合同、债务重组、非货币交易等会计准则对收入要素的确认与计量发生了一些变化,使得按企业制度与会计准则确认的税前会计利润与按企业所得税法规确认的应纳税所得额产生了新的差异,这些差异以永久性差异居多,目前,大多数企业在纳税申报时仅重视对扣除项目的调整,而对收入项目的调整重视不够,对这些差异的了解和正确处理,非常有利于企业的会计核算和企业所得税的征收管理。