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排序方式: 共有970条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
241.
Thwala M. M. Afantitis A. Papadiamantis A. G. Tsoumanis A. Melagraki G. Dlamini L. N. Ouma C. N. M. Ramasami P. Harris R. Puzyn T. Sanabria N. Lynch I. Gulumian M. 《Structural chemistry》2022,33(2):527-538
Structural Chemistry - Engineered nanoparticles (NPs) are being studied for their potential to harm humans and the environment. Biological activity, toxicity, physicochemical properties, fate, and... 相似文献
242.
Characterization of the human cysteinyl leukotriene CysLT1 receptor. 总被引:29,自引:0,他引:29
K R Lynch G P O'Neill Q Liu D S Im N Sawyer K M Metters N Coulombe M Abramovitz D J Figueroa Z Zeng B M Connolly C Bai C P Austin A Chateauneuf R Stocco G M Greig S Kargman S B Hooks E Hosfield D L Williams A W Ford-Hutchinson C T Caskey J F Evans 《Nature》1999,399(6738):789-793
The cysteinyl leukotrienes-leukotriene C4(LTC4), leukotriene D4(LTD4) and leukotriene E4(LTE4)-are important mediators of human bronchial asthma. Pharmacological studies have determined that cysteinyl leukotrienes activate at least two receptors, designated CysLT1 and CysLT2. The CysLT1-selective antagonists, such as montelukast (Singulair), zafirlukast (Accolate) and pranlukast (Onon), are important in the treatment of asthma. Previous biochemical characterization of CysLT1 antagonists and the CysLT1 receptor has been in membrane preparations from tissues enriched for this receptor. Here we report the molecular and pharmacological characterization of the cloned human CysLT1 receptor. We describe the functional activation (calcium mobilization) of this receptor by LTD4 and LTC4, and competition for radiolabelled LTD4 binding to this receptor by the cysteinyl leukotrienes and three structurally distinct classes of CysLT1-receptor antagonists. We detected CysLT1-receptor messenger RNA in spleen, peripheral blood leukocytes and lung. In normal human lung, expression of the CysLT1-receptor mRNA was confined to smooth muscle cells and tissue macrophages. Finally, we mapped the human CysLT1-receptor gene to the X chromosome. 相似文献
243.
Metehan C. Turhan Robert P. Lynch Himendra Jha Patrik Schmuki Sannakaisa Virtanen 《Electrochemistry communications》2010,12(6):796-799
In the present work we show that self-ordered nanotubular and nanoporous magnesium oxy-fluoride structures can be grown on a magnesium-based alloy when anodized in a non-aqueous (ethylene glycol) HF electrolyte. The morphology of the surface structures varies with applied potential and anodisation time. Tubular and porous structures with different sizes and orientation can be grown. 相似文献
244.
245.
Daniel E. Lynch Ian McClenaghan 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2000,56(12):e588-e588
The structure of the title compound, C14H12ClNO2, (I), comprises essentially planar molecules which crystallize in a monoclinic lattice. C—H?O interactions exist to both naphthoquinone O atoms and the Cl atom. 相似文献
246.
M. A. Pedrosa C. Hidalgo A. López-Fraguas B. Ph. Van Milligen R. Balbín J. A. Jiménez E. Sánchez J. Castellano TJ-II Team L. García B. A. Carreras V. E. Lynch 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》2000,50(12):1463-1470
It has been shown that transport barriers in toroidal magnetically confined plasmas tend to be linked to regions of unique
magnetic topology such as the location of a minimum in the safety factor, rational surfaces or the boundary between closed
and open flux surfaces. In the absence ofE×B sheared flows, fluctuations are expected to show maximum amplitude near rational surfaces, and plasma confinement might tend
to deteriorate. On the other hand, if the generation ofE×B sheared flows were linked to low order rational surfaces, these would be beneficial for confinement. Experimental evidence
ofE×B sheared flows linked to rational surfaces has been obtained in the plasma edge region of the TJ-II stellarator.
Presented at the Workshop on the Role of Electric Fields in Plasma Confinement and Exhaust, Budapest, 18–19 June, 2000. 相似文献
247.
Will E. Lynch Clifford W. Padgett Brandon Quillian John Haddock 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2015,71(4):298-300
The cationic pseudo‐square‐planar complex tetrakis(1‐methyl‐2,3‐dihydro‐1H‐imidazole‐2‐thione‐κS)gold(III) trichloride sesquihydrate, [Au(C4H6N2S)4]Cl3·1.5H2O, was isolated as dark‐red crystals from the reaction of chloroauric acid trihydrate (HAuCl4·3H2O) with four equivalents of methimazole in methanol. The AuIII atoms reside at the corners of the unit cell on an inversion center and are bound by the S atoms of four methimazole ligands in a planar arrangement, with S—Au—S bond angles of approximately 90°. 相似文献
248.
Andrew G. Tennyson Dr. Robert J. Ono Todd W. Hudnall Dr. Dimitri M. Khramov Dr. Joyce A. V. Er Justin W. Kamplain Dr. Vincent M. Lynch Dr. Jonathan L. Sessler Prof. Christopher W. Bielawski Prof. 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2010,16(1):304-315
Reaction of bromanil with N,N′‐dimesitylformamidine followed by deprotonation with NaN(SiMe3)2 afforded 1,1′,3,3′‐tetramesitylquinobis(imidazolylidene) ( 1 ), a bis(N‐heterocyclic carbene) (NHC) with two NHC moieties connected by a redox active p‐quinone residue, in 72 % yield of isolated compound. Bimetallic complexes of 1 were prepared by coupling to FcN3 ( 2 ) or FcNCS ( 3 ; Fc=ferrocenyl) or coordination to [M(cod)Cl] ( 4 a or 4 b , where M=Rh or Ir, respectively; cod=1,5‐cyclooctadiene). Treatment of 4 a and 4 b with excess CO(g) afforded the corresponding [M(CO)2Cl] complexes 5 a and 5 b , respectively. Analysis of 2 – 5 by NMR spectroscopy and X‐ray diffraction indicated that the electron‐deficient quinone did not significantly affect the inherent spectral properties or coordination chemistry of the flanking imidazolylidene units, as compared to analogous NHCs. Infrared spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry revealed that decreasing the electron density at MLn afforded an increase in the stretching energy and a decrease in the reduction potential of the quinone, indicative of metal–quinone electronic interaction. Differential pulse voltammetry and chronoamperometry of the metal‐centered oxidations in 2 – 4 revealed two single, one‐electron peaks. Thus, the metal atoms bound to 1 are oxidized at indistinguishable potentials and do not appear electronically coupled. However, the metal–quinone interaction was used to increase the electron density at coordinated metal atoms. Infrared spectroelectrochemistry revealed that the average νCO values for 5 a and 5 b decreased by 14 and 15 cm?1, respectively, upon reduction of the quinone embedded within 1 . These shifts correspond to 10 and 12 cm?1 decreases in the Tolman electronic parameter of this ditopic ligand. 相似文献
249.
Dae-Sik Kim Vincent M. Lynch Kent A. Nielsen Carsten Johnsen Jan O. Jeppesen Jonathan L. Sessler 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2009,395(2):393-400
A new receptor, the bisTTF-calix[2]thiophene[2]pyrrole derivative 3, has been prepared from the Lewis acid-catalyzed condensation of 2,5-bis(1-hydroxymethylethyl)thiopheno-TTF and pyrrole.
This new system is found to form complexes with the electron-deficient guests, trinitrobenzene (TNB) and picric acid (PA),
which serve as models for nitroaromatic explosives. The binding phenomenon, which has been studied in organic solution using
proton nuclear magnetic resonance and absorption spectroscopies, results in an easy-to-visualize color change in chloroform
that is independent of the presence of chloride anion, a known interferant for an earlier tetrakisTTF-calix[4]pyrrole TNB
chemosensor. Support for the proposed binding mode comes from a preliminary solid state structure of the complex formed from
TNB, namely TNB⊂3. A color change is also observed when dichloromethane solutions of chemosensor 3 are added to solvent-free samples of TNB, PA, and 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene supported on silica gel.
Figure A new bis-tetrathiafulvalene calix[2]thiophene[2]pyrrole derivative has been prepared that gives rise to an easy-to-visualize
color change in the presence of the model nitroaromatic explosives trinitrobenzene and picric acid.
Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
相似文献
Jonathan L. Sessler (Corresponding author)Email: |
250.
Kaliyaperumal Thanigaimani Annamalai Subashini Packianathan Thomas Muthiah Daniel E. Lynch Ray J. Butcher 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2009,65(2):o42-o45
In the crystal structures of 2‐amino‐4,6‐dimethoxypyrimidinium 2,4,6‐trinitrophenolate (picrate), C6H10N3O2+·C6H2N3O7−, (I), and 2,4‐diamino‐5‐(4‐chlorophenyl)‐6‐ethylpyrimidin‐1‐ium (pyrimethaminium or PMN) picrate dimethyl sulfoxide solvate, C12H14ClN4+·C6H2N3O7−·C2H6OS, (II), the 2‐amino‐4,6‐dimethoxypyrimidine and PMN cations are protonated at one of the pyrimidine N atoms. The picrate anion interacts with the protonated cations through bifurcated N—H...O hydrogen bonds, forming R21(6) and R12(6) ring motifs. In (I), Z′ = 2. In (II), two inversion‐related PMN cations are connected through a pair of N—H...N hydrogen bonds involving the 4‐amino group and the uncharged N atom of the pyrimidine ring, forming a cyclic hydrogen‐bonded R22(8) motif. In addition to the pairing, the O atom of the dimethyl sulfoxide solvent molecule bridges the 2‐amino and 4‐amino groups on both sides of the paired bases, resulting in a self‐complementary …DADA… array of quadruple hydrogen‐bonding patterns. 相似文献