Semi-Supervised Cross-Subject Emotion Recognition Based on Stacked Denoising Autoencoder Architecture Using a Fusion of Multi-Modal Physiological Signals

In recent decades, emotion recognition has received considerable attention. As more enthusiasm has shifted to the physiological pattern, a wide range of elaborate physiological emotion data features come up and are combined with various classifying models to detect one’s emotional states. To circumvent the labor of artificially designing features, we propose to acquire affective and robust representations automatically through the Stacked Denoising Autoencoder (SDA) architecture with unsupervised pre-training, followed by supervised fine-tuning. In this paper, we compare the performances of different features and models through three binary classification tasks based on the Valence-Arousal-Dominance (VAD) affection model. Decision fusion and feature fusion of electroencephalogram (EEG) and peripheral signals are performed on hand-engineered features; data-level fusion is performed on deep-learning methods. It turns out that the fusion data perform better than the two modalities. To take advantage of deep-learning algorithms, we augment the original data and feed it directly into our training model. We use two deep architectures and another generative stacked semi-supervised architecture as references for comparison to test the method’s practical effects. The results reveal that our scheme slightly outperforms the other three deep feature extractors and surpasses the state-of-the-art of hand-engineered features.     

A Comprehensive Review of Rosmarinic Acid: From Phytochemistry to Pharmacology and Its New Insight

Polyphenolic acids are the widely occurring natural products in almost each herbal plant, among which rosmarinic acid (RA, C₁₈H₁₆O₈) is well-known, and is present in over 160 species belonging to many families, especially the Lamiaceae. Aside from this herbal ingredient, dozens of its natural derivatives have also been isolated and characterized from many natural plants. In recent years, with the increasing focus on the natural products as alternative treatments, a large number of pharmacological studies have been carried out to demonstrate the various biological activities of RA such as anti-inflammation, anti-oxidation, anti-diabetes, anti-virus, anti-tumor, neuroprotection, hepatoprotection, etc. In addition, investigations concerning its biosynthesis, extraction, analysis, clinical applications, and pharmacokinetics have also been performed. Although many achievements have been made in various research aspects, there still exist some problems or issues to be answered, especially its toxicity and bioavailability. Thus, we hope that in the case of natural products, the present review can not only provide a comprehensive understanding on RA covering its miscellaneous research fields, but also highlight some of the present issues and future perspectives worth investigating later, in order to help us utilize this polyphenolic acid more efficiently, widely, and safely.     

滴落状血迹形态与滴落高度的相关性研究

滴落状血迹是刑事案件现场常见血迹类型之一,因其包含丰富的信息,在现场分析及重建中是技术人员重点分析的内容.通常,针对犯罪现场滴落状血迹,需要推断是人体何部位出血,是直接形成还是间接形成.其中,推断滴落状血迹的量以及滴落高度是常见的问题.本文在考察已有研究成果的基础上,使用自主研发的测量记录程序进行了大规模的实验研究,并利用SPsS16.0 软件对实验数据进行分析,通过分析得到如下结论:线性回归模型和对数回归模型均能较好地拟合实验数据.而对数回归模型更符合实际情况,结合使用两种模型推算出的高度范围可以作为分析现场滴落状血迹的参考.     

高龄原发性肺癌患者的手术治疗（附12例报告）

采用肺叶、支气管袖状肺叶切除等手术方式,对１２例高龄肺癌患者进行手术治疗,手术效果满意。笔者认为：对高龄肺癌患者的手术治疗,只要选择恰当的手术方式,做好围手术期的呼吸道管理,可以降低手术并发症和死亡率,提高术后生活质量。     

枸杞黄色素性能的研究

对枸杞黄色素制取的理论依据及性质进行了探讨，并对所制取的色素样品的光谱性、溶解性、热稳定性、光稳定性及色价进行了测试．试验表明该色素着色力较强，对光、热和酸碱等的稳定性良好，安全性高，是一种有前途的食品添加剂新品种，为枸杞开发利用提供了一种新方法、新途径．     

不同碱度精炼渣系对弹簧钢夹杂物的影响

大颗粒不变形夹杂物是造成弹簧钢疲劳失效的主要原因。为了优化高级别弹簧钢55SiCr中夹杂物的组成、形态与分布,采用两次LF炉进站精炼方式,并在二次精炼过程中设计了两种不同碱度的渣系,通过氧氮分析仪、电子探针等检测手段对比分析两种工艺下钢中全氧含量、夹杂物尺寸与成分。结果表明,低碱度精炼渣使弹簧钢夹杂物成分趋近于Al2O3-SiO2-CaO系统中低熔点塑性化区间,但不利于大颗粒夹杂物的控制与消除;高碱度精炼渣使夹杂物的平均尺寸更小,分布更均匀,但夹杂物中Al2O3含量偏高;高碱度精炼渣有利于钢液的深脱氧,钢的洁净度更高,但需注意连铸过程中钢液的氧化。     

快速中值滤波

提出一种针对矩形窗口的图像中值滤波快速算法．它充分利用了相邻窗口间的相关信息，以中值为界将窗口内像素分成两组．当窗口右移一像素，根据当前分组和中值获得新窗口的分值，进而求出其中值．避免了现有算法对每一窗口进行排序取中的操作，降低了计算量     

简谐势阱中的理想玻色气体

应用统计物理方法对谐振势作用下的理想玻色气体进行理论计算，导出系统发生玻色－爱因斯坦凝聚（ＢＥＣ）时的一些物理量，发现产生凝聚的情况与外势场的形式紧密相关．由理论计算求得的临界温度ＴＣ和基态的粒子占据率Ｎ０／Ｎ与实验结果符合较好．这些研究有助于对这种新物态性质的了解．     

从四元数到向量:向量概念演变的历史分析

目的 考察和分析从四元数到向量的发展历程。方法运用文献考证和历史分析的方法对向量概念的演变进行研究。结果现代向量系统是从四元数发展而来的，是寻找物理现象的数学表示的结果；通过对哈密顿四元数与格拉斯曼系统的对比分析指出其历史的必然性。结论向量概念的演变主要是为了满足物理学的需要，它揭示了科学变革的一般规律。     

空心玻璃微球热导率的测定

介绍了一种用探针法测定多功能材料空心玻璃微球热导率的方法。在自制的探针内设置加热电阻和测量热电偶，温度信号经８０３１单片机处理后送到４８６ＰＣ储存，通过曲线拟合计算求得热导率。