脉冲等离子体气相合成氮化硼的研究

以Ｂ２Ｏ３粉扩ＮＨ３为原料，用脉冲等离子体反应器合成ＢＮ，所得产品经Ｘ射线衍射，红外光谱分析表明，产品中除含六方氮化硼外，还含有少量立方氮化硼，生产工艺简单。     

磺化法生产优级溶剂油的实验研究

考察了溶剂油磺化过程中芳烃含量的变化。结果表明，溶剂油中的芳烃在３０～５０℃时与磺化剂反应，并且随着磺化剂加入量的增加，溶剂油中的芳烃逐渐降低，从而达到了溶剂油脱芳烃的目的。     

Krylov子空间投影法研究进展

Ｋｒｙｌｏｖ子空间投影法是一类非常有效的大型稀疏线性代数方程组解法，已被广泛应用于各种领域，随着左右空间Ｌｍ，Ｋｍ的不同取法可以得到许多人们熟知的方法．本文按矩阵Ｈｍ的不同类型，即为上Ｈｅｓｓｅｎｂｅｒｙ阵还是三对角阵将Ｋｒｙｌｏｖ子空间投影法分成两大类，从每步迭代是否具有最优性和方法的存储量、计算量等方面对Ｋｒｙｌｏｖ子空间法及其最新进展进行评述，指出Ｋｒｙｌｏｖ子空间法的局限及今后的研究方向．     

Moment maps at the quantum level

We introduce the notion of moment maps for quantum groups acting on their module algebras. When the module algebras are quantizations of Poisson manifolds, we prove that the construction at the quantum level is a quantization of that at the semi-classical level. We also prove that the corresponding smashed product algebras are quantizations of the semi-direct product Poisson structures.Research partially supported by NSF grant DMS-89-07710     

高能重离子碰撞中氦碎片分布的KNO标度无关性研究

本文从簇射粒子分布的 KNO 标度无关性出发,导出了高能重离子碰撞中α粒子分布的 KNO 标度无关性公式.由公式计算的α粒子分布与实验结果相一致.     

Rotational Spectra of Argon Acetone: A Two-Top Internally Rotating Complex

The rotational spectra of the argon acetone weakly bound complex was studied by pulsed jet Fabry-Perot Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy. Over 500 transitions of the complex were measured between 5.5 and 26 GHz from J=2-1 to J=12-11. The two methyl groups undergo hindered internal rotation resulting in four or five internal rotation states. The microwave transitions are within these states, resulting in a splitting of each rotational transition into four and sometimes five distinct transitions. The three-fold barrier to internal rotation is determined to be 260 cm⁻¹, 2% less than the 266 cm⁻¹ barrier in acetone itself. The structure of the complex has the argon atom above the heavy atom plane of the acetone, 3.52 Å from the CO bond and approximately in the C_s plane, which is perpendicular to the CCC plane of acetone.     

The evolution of the cluster size distribution in a coagulation system

The coagulation equation with kernelK _ij =A+B(i+j)+C _ij and arbitrary initial conditions is studied analytically and a simple expression for the solution is found. For monodisperse initial conditions, we recover the known size distribution expressed in terms of a degeneracy factorN _k, which is determined by a recursion relation. For polydisperse initial conditions, a similar solution form is found, which includes a degeneracy factorN _kl, also determined by a recursion relation. The physical meaning ofN _kl and the recursion relation is given. A method to get explicit expressions forN _k andN _kl is illustrated. Finally, the pre-gel solution is given explicitly and a general method to get the post-gel solution is proposed.     

Coercivity analysis in R17Fe83−χBχ magnets

We studied the coercivity in magnets of composition R₁₇Fe_83−χB_χ (R = Nd, Pr and χ = 8, 30), using measurements of the coercive field H_c, its angular dependence, and the magnetic viscosity coefficient S_v, for temperatures between 4.2 and 500 K. The results are discussed in relation to a model which does not specifically consider the detailed mechanisms involved in magnetization reversal, but which provides information about the magnetic properties in the activation volume v where magnetization reversal is initiated. It is concluded that the ordering temperature in v tends to be slightly smaller than in the bulk and that the room temperature anisotropy in v is not strongly reduced with respect to the bulk value. Finally, a direct evaluation of the dipolar interactions is in good agreement with results obtained from H_c(T).     

Angular momentum effect in prescission particle multiplicities for a light system by diffusion model

The effect of angular momentum on the competition between fission and particle emission during light system fission process was studied via fission diffusion model. The prescission particle multiplicities were found to increase with decreasing angular momentum. The experimental prescission proton and α particle multiplicities can be fitted for 10.6 MeV/nucleon ⁸⁴Kr(²⁷Al,binary fission) reaction with this model. Entrance channel effect found in [1] is proved to be angular momentum effect.