KF-Al2O3催化合成2-甲基-1-苄基苯并咪唑

苯并咪唑类杂环化合物具有杀菌、消炎、抗癌、抗氧化的活性,广泛用于食品的防虫和防腐,用于动、植物病毒的防治,人体疾病和肿瘤的防治[1-3],本文用KF Al2O3作催化剂,用DMF为溶剂,利用2 甲基苯并咪唑与苄基溴反应合成2 甲基 1 苄基苯并咪唑的新型方法,考察了诸因素对产率的影响,找出了最佳的反应条件。合成路线如下:1　实验部分1 1　仪器与试剂Brurer AM 500超导核磁共振波谱仪(溶剂CDCl3);CarloErbal1106型元素分析仪,NicoletIm pact410型红外光谱仪,KBr压片,HP1100型和Finnigan FTMS 2000型质谱仪(以上均由华东理工大学分析…     

信息技术对当代中国大众文化的影响

叙述了信息技术大众文化的特点和它们之间的关系,分析了信息技术对中国大众的价值观、生活模式等产生的深刻影响。     

Growth of single-crystal magnetite nanowires from Fe3O4 nanoparticles in a surfactant-free hydrothermal process

Single-crystal magnetite nanowires with average diameter of ca. 20 nm and length of up to several micrometers were prepared by a simple alkaline surfactant-free hydrothermal process. The crystallinity, purity, morphology, and structural features of the as-prepared magnetite nanowires were investigated by powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and selected area electron diffraction. The composition and length of nanowires depends on the pH, with higher pH favoring longer nanowires composed entirely of Fe₃O₄. A mechanism for nanowire growth is proposed.     

Shape-controlled synthesis of nanocrystalline titania at low temperature

The interesting shape (shuttle-like, sphere with needles, uniform particles) rutile titania were prepared by the hydrolysis of TiCl₄ in high acidic aqueous solution in the absence or presence of PEG-1000. PEG-1000 acted as dispersant, which could control the shape and size of the precipitate of titania. As a result, shuttle-like nanocrystalline appeared and the aggregation was improved with the increase of the amount of acid and the decrease of the concentration of TiCl₄ in the absence of PEG-1000. Uniform nanoparticles were obtained in the presence of PEG-1000 and the diameter of the particles decreased with increasing the amount of PEG-1000. This process simplification will lower production cost and make continuous process possible. The products were analyzed using X-ray diffractometer, transmission electron microscopy.     

钢丝绳断丝定量检测中径向随机晃动误差的补尝

本文论述了钢丝绳断丝定量检测中径向随机晃动误差存在的必然性及该误差对定量检测的影响,基于模拟实验结果,给出了适用于多种类型钢丝绳的V_H-S数学关系式;提出了波形因素的概念与形式,并用软件实现了钢丝绳断丝定量检测中径向随机晃动误差的补偿。     

产物分离固相化细胞反应器的设计和数学模型

设计了一种以挥发性产物和非挥发性底物为特征的四相反应器——分离器。在此反应器中,生物催化剂被固定在固体柱填充物上并与含有底物的液相接触,汽相流过柱子而将挥发性产物蒸发迸入汽相。反应器由同方向流的浓缩器和反方向流的分离器两个基本汽——液流部分组成。并建立了吸附的单层细胞稳态群体数学模型和反应器平衡状态模型。     

Study of the Complexation Behavior of Calixarene with Transition Metal Cations by UV—vis and Fluorescent Spectra

A new fluorescent compound based on calix[4] arene skeleton was synthesized.Its complexation ability with transition metal ions,such as Fe^3 ,Co^2 ,Ni^2 ,Cu^2 ,Zn^2 and Ag^ ,Was investigated by UV-vis and fluorescent spectra.     

吲哚乙酸与磷钼黄反应及其极谱分析的研究

在ＮＨ３－ＮＨ４Ｃｌ缓冲溶液中（ｐＨ＝９．５），吲哚乙酸与磷钼黄的还原产物在滴汞电极上于－１．１０Ｖ（ｖｓ．ＳＣＥ）处产生一灵敏的极谱波，该波波高与吲哚乙酸的浓度在１．０×１０－７－５．０×１０－６ｍｏｌ／Ｌ范围内成线性关系，检测下限为５．０×１０－８ｍｏｌ／Ｌ。如在上述还原产物中加入偶氮胭脂红Ｂ、孔雀绿、甲基紫等染料及聚乙烯醇，可使极谱波的灵敏度提高，使吲哚乙酸的浓度在５．０×１０－８－１．０×１０－６ｍｏｌ／Ｌ范围内与波高成线性关系，检测下限降低至１．０×１０－８ｍｏｌ／Ｌ。     

Photo-and Electro-luminescence of the New Ternary Europium(III) Complex

In recent years, the interest in developing luminescent lanthanide complexes has been greatly stimulated by their potential use in electroluminescent displays1. Europium complexes appear most attractive in view of the high photoluminescent efficiency and the high monochromatic red light that are widely exploited in full-color displays2. It has been approved that the second ligand plays an important role in europium complexes, the synergistic complexation of the second ligand can not only lead …