全文获取类型
收费全文 | 113369篇 |
免费 | 10413篇 |
国内免费 | 18843篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 26558篇 |
晶体学 | 1691篇 |
力学 | 2934篇 |
综合类 | 1553篇 |
数学 | 6453篇 |
物理学 | 19188篇 |
综合类 | 84248篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 289篇 |
2023年 | 855篇 |
2022年 | 2696篇 |
2021年 | 2874篇 |
2020年 | 2581篇 |
2019年 | 2373篇 |
2018年 | 2386篇 |
2017年 | 3278篇 |
2016年 | 2905篇 |
2015年 | 4761篇 |
2014年 | 6454篇 |
2013年 | 7781篇 |
2012年 | 8172篇 |
2011年 | 9056篇 |
2010年 | 9117篇 |
2009年 | 9627篇 |
2008年 | 10621篇 |
2007年 | 10053篇 |
2006年 | 9368篇 |
2005年 | 7866篇 |
2004年 | 6279篇 |
2003年 | 4026篇 |
2002年 | 4455篇 |
2001年 | 4379篇 |
2000年 | 4198篇 |
1999年 | 1902篇 |
1998年 | 543篇 |
1997年 | 385篇 |
1996年 | 367篇 |
1995年 | 312篇 |
1994年 | 329篇 |
1993年 | 331篇 |
1992年 | 285篇 |
1991年 | 227篇 |
1990年 | 204篇 |
1989年 | 196篇 |
1988年 | 191篇 |
1987年 | 170篇 |
1986年 | 118篇 |
1985年 | 82篇 |
1984年 | 97篇 |
1983年 | 86篇 |
1982年 | 55篇 |
1981年 | 47篇 |
1980年 | 47篇 |
1979年 | 44篇 |
1978年 | 18篇 |
1965年 | 24篇 |
1959年 | 16篇 |
1955年 | 24篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
881.
882.
便携式GC-MS在应急监测工作中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在2006年一次突发性有机物污染事故中,运载30吨液态危险品(苯乙烯)的槽罐车,发生侧翻,部分运输物质泄漏到农田中,用便携式GC-MS进行应急监测,取得了良好的效果. 相似文献
883.
报道了用Co3O4 作覆盖氧化剂分析有机锗化合物中碳氢元素的方法。通过对 9个样品的十几次分析 ,碳、氢的相对误差分别小于± 1.30 % ,4 .4 0 %。方法简便 ,结果稳定可靠 ,可用于含锗有机化合物的碳氢分析。 相似文献
884.
固体磷酸催化剂的活性相 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
研究了固体磷酸催化剂活性与其自由磷酸聚合态及磷酸硅晶型的关系,指出高活性磷酸催化剂应具备的条件,即自由磷酸中应为正磷酸和焦磷酸的混合物,结合态磷应具有“C”晶型。 相似文献
885.
A Kinetic Evidence for the Nitroxyl Radicals Recycling Mechanism in the Photostabilizing Process of HALS 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
XiaoXuanLIU XingHongZHANG GuangGuoWU JianWenYANG ZhaoHuaZENG YongLieCHEN 《中国化学快报》2003,14(10):1085-1088
The photoinduced bulk polymerization of a reactive-hindered amine fight stabilizers(r-HALS), 4-acryloyl-2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethylpiperidinyl (ATMP), was performed at 80℃ by using a DPC technique. An unique periodic exponential attenuation-type oscillating curve was found when the polymerization was carried out in air, but this phenomenon was not found in nitrogen.It is supposed that this unique kinetic performance may be attributed to nitroxyl radicals that are produced in situ from the oxidation of ATMP. ATMP polymer with narrow polydispersity (d =1.03) can be obtained by photoinduced solution polymerization of ATMP. The signal detected in ESR may be assigned to the nitroxyl radicals in the matrix of ATMP polymer. Since this kind of recycling of nitroxyl radicals is well documented for the photostabilizing mechanism of HALS, the present results may serve as a kinetic evidence for this mechanism. 相似文献
886.
1 INTRODUCTION Ionic compounds generally have high melting points and always exist in solid state since they are main- tained by electrovalent bonds. Ionic Liquids (ILs), which are liquids at or near ambient temperature, have been a class of ionic compounds extensively studied experimentally and theoretically in recent years[1, 2]. ILs consist exclusively of anions and ca- tions and do not contain any neutral molecule. They have many attractive properties, such as low vapor pressure, no… 相似文献
887.
A series of Ln(tmtaa)(Htmtaa)·CH_2Cl_2(Ln=Sm,Tb,Er and Yb)complexes were prepared and characterized byinfrared spectra,mass spectra and molecular electronic spectroscopy as well as DSC measurement.A sandwichstructure containing all the eight nitrogen atoms of tmtaa and Htmtaa was proposed for these complexes.X-rayphotoelectron spectra(XPS)of these complexes revealed that four nitrogen atoms of both tmtaa and Htmtaa werechemically equivalent to each other,respectively.The acidic hydrogen of Htmtaa did not bind specifically to any ni-trogen atom of Htmtaa,but was shared by all the four nitrogen atoms.The magnetic properties of these complexeswere found to be in good agreement with their theoretical values. 相似文献
888.
Polysulfonamide (PSA) was synthesized at room temperature, the polymerization based on terephthaloyl chloride and 3,3 '-diaminodiphenylsulfone in the common solvent N,N -Dimethyl-acetamide (DMAc). Polysulfonamide/titanium oxide nanocomposites were prepared by sol-gel method. Tetrabutyl titanate(TBT) was added into the polysulfonamide solution, at the same time ,some water was mixed to make the TBT hydrolyze. In the process, hydrochloric acid was used to catalyze the reaction. The polysulfonamide chemistry structure was characterized by FT-IR spectrum. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) was employed to observe the microstructure of the composite film. The thermal property was investigated by TGA.The results show that we have succeeded to synthesize the polysulfonamide, TiO2particles were well distributed in the composite film and average size was about 20 nm on average, the heat-resistance of nanocomposite was batter than the pure polysulfonamide. 相似文献
889.
反相高效液相色谱同时测定复方降压药中三组分 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
建立了一种反相高效液相色谱法 ,用于同时测定复方降压药中三组分。采用YWGC1 8柱 ,以甲醇 醋酸 醋酸钠缓冲液 水 ( 60∶2 0∶2 0 )为流动相 ,流速为 0 .8mL·min- 1 ,二极管阵列检测器于检测波长 2 60nm测定。硫酸双肼酞嗪、氢氯噻嗪和氨苯喋啶的线性范围分别为 0 .0 8~ 1 .1mg/mL ,0 .0 1~ 0 .30mg/mL ,0 0 3~ 0 .45mg/mL ,检测限分别为 0 0 0 6mg/mL ,0 0 0 1mg/mL ,0 0 0 1mg/mL ,已用于北京降压0号样品的测定 相似文献
890.
合成了两个异亚硝基乙酰丙酮亚胺Pd(II)配合物,Pd(o-BrC_6H_4-IAI)_2 (1) 和Pd(C_6H_5CH_2-IAI)_2 (2)(IAI = isonitrosoacetylacetoneimino),用IR和 Raman光谱对两个配合物进行了表征,并测定了配合物1的晶体结构。配合物1晶体 属单斜晶系,空间群为P2_1/c,晶胞参数:a = 0.8013(2) nm,b = 1.8775(4) nm,c = 0.7905(2) nm,β = 98.22(3)°,V = 1.1770(5) nm~3,Z = 2,D_c = 1.892 g·cm~(-3),F(000) = 656,R = 0.0663。在这两个配合物中,二齿 Schiff碱配体的异亚硝基(肟基)的N原子和亚胺的N原子与Pd(II)配位,形成反式 的PdN_4平面正方形配位构型。 相似文献