偏置曲柄滑块机构尺度确定的又一种方法

本文用简单易行的平面解析几何方法来确定曲柄滑块机构连杆和曲柄的尺度     

A DEMONSTRATION OF 1×8 LINEAR ARRAY YBCO TRANSITION EDGE IR BOLOMETER

A high-T_c superconducting array microbolometer has been fabricated by using a YBCO film. Optical measurements gave moderate performance as individual detector, but singnificant improverment appears possible.     

利用光热偏转技术实施光学薄膜弱吸收的多波长测量

介绍了光热表面形变光束偏转技术用于测量光学薄膜弱吸收的基本原理,简述多波长吸收测量装置的建立和测试过程,最后给出简单的测量实例.     

地球灾变的生物学意义——《祸从天降——恐龙灭绝之谜》一书读后

本文就许靖华教授《祸从天降——恐龙灭绝之谜》一书,讨论地球灾变的生物学意义。作者认为:地球灾变事实的发现没有否定,而是补充和丰富自然选择理论,达尔文主义强调生物进化的渐变性和连续性;生物进化的灾变说强调生物进化的间断性;这是两种不同的自然观。但是,不能认为它们是相互否定的,而是相互补充的。生物学研究既把渐变论作为工作哲学,又把灾变论作为工作哲学,前者适用于生物进化的渐变时期,后者适用于生物进化的灾变(环境危机)时期。     

Axial Structure of the Field Intensity in Diffusion-Controlled Surface-Wave Produced Plasmas

Surface-wave gas discharges sustained under the conditions of a diffusion controlled regime are studied on the basis of the fluid plasma model. The self-consistent behaviour of the plasma density and of the field intensity along the discharge length is obtained. It is shown that the nonlinearity in the particle balance equation due to stepwise ionisation determines the plasma density in terms of the field intensity and ensures self-consistent behaviour of the wave ? discharge characteristics in a diffusion controlled regime.     

Interaction of a point vortex with boundary singularities of higher orders

Translated from Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk, Mekhanika Zhidkosti i Gaza, No. 3, pp. 167–168, May–June, 1993.     

THE SCHWARZIAN DERIVATIVE IN SEVERAL COMPLEX VARIABLES(II)

ＴＨＥＳＣＨＷＡＲＺＩＡＮＤＥＲＩＶＡＴＩＶＥＩＮＳＥＶＥＲＡＬＣＯＭＰＬＥＸＶＡＲＩＡＢＬＥＳ（ＩＩ）ＧＯＮＧＳＨＥＮＧＹＵＱＩＨＵＡＮＧＺＨＥＮＧＸＵＥＡＮＭａｎｕｓｃｒｉｐｔｒｅｃｅｉｖｅｄＡｕｇｕｓｔ３０，１９９６．Ｄｅ...     

Estimates for the Rapid Decay of Concentration Functions of n-Fold Convolutions

We estimate the concentration functions of n-fold convolutions of one-dimensional probability measures. The Kolmogorov–Rogozin inequality implies that for nondegenerate distributions these functions decrease at least as O(n ^–1/2). On the other hand, Esseen⁽³⁾ has shown that this rate is o(n ^–1/2) iff the distribution has an infinite second moment. This statement was sharpened by Morozova.⁽⁹⁾ Theorem 1 of this paper provides an improvement of Morozova's result. Moreover, we present more general estimates which imply the rates o(n ^–1/2).     

Magnetic and structural transitions in La1−x Sr x MnO3: T-x phase diagram

The electrical conductivity, magnetic susceptibility, magnetization, and submillimeter (v=5∓20 cm⁻¹) permittivity and dynamic conductivity of La_1−x Sr _x MnO₃ (0≤x≤ 0.45) single crystals are investigated. The anomalies in the temperature dependences of these quantities are identified with diverse magnetic and structural phase transformations, including antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic ordering, structural transitions between strongly distorted (Jahn-Teller) and weakly distorted (pseudocubic) orthorhombic phases, structural transitions to a rhombohedral phase and unusual transitions to a polaron-ordering state. As a result, the complete T-x phase diagram of the system La_1−2x Sr _x MnO₃ is constructed in a wide interval of temperatures T=4.2∓1050 K and concentrations x=0−0.45. Pis’ma Zh. éksp. Teor. Fiz. 68, No. 4, 331–336 (25 August 1998)     

An algorithm for the single-input partial pole assignment problem

An algorithm for translating unstable eigenvalues of single-input partial pole assignment problems based on rank-one transformations is suggested. Special attention is paid to the practical case where translations are constructed using inexact spectral information provided by the Arnoldi procedure. Estimates of the resulting perturbations of stable and translated poles are derived. These estimates depend on the accuracy of spectral information about the unstable poles. The algorithm proposed is illustrated with numerical examples. Bibliography: 11 titles. Translated fromZapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 229, 1995, pp. 5–28. Translated by A. Yu. Yeremin.