空间结构热-动力学耦合系统稳定性的有限元分析

针对在轨航天器柔性附件的热-动力学耦合系统,提出了一种稳定性分析有限元方法。该系统的状态方程既包括考虑辐射换热且耦合了结构变形的非线性瞬态热传导方程,也包括与瞬态温度场相联系的结构动力学方程。由于结构变形对于受热条件的耦合影响以及辐射换热的存在,该系统具有高度非线性。借助于非线性振动理论,给出了系统热诱发振动的稳定性准则。针对不同的结构,可以计算出不同的运动稳定边界,该边界将参数空间分成了稳定区域和不稳定区域。对哈勃太空望远镜太阳帆板进行了稳定性分析,该方法所得数值解与文献结果一致。对更为复杂的卫星天线,用该方法给出其发生热颤振的参数条件,探讨了结构参数、加热条件对其热-动力学耦合系统稳定性的影响。     

全站仪测量导线中的错误分析和处理

分析了采用全站仪进行导线测量时不同作业状态下可能出错的情形,即定向点坐标输入错误、定向角设置错误、测站坐标输入错误,以方位角进行定向设置和坐标输入错误同时以坐标进行定向设置4种情况,分析了出现错误的原因及误差超限的特点,提出了相应的粗差判断方法,并给出了导线测量后坐标数据粗差修正处理公式.     

CHx(x=0～4)在γ-Al2O3(110D)表面吸附的密度泛函研究

使用基于密度泛函理论(DFT)的Castep量子力学计算程序模块,对CHx(x=0～4)在γ-Al2O3(110D)表面吸附的位置,空间结构和能量进行了理论计算.计算结果表明,CHx(x=0～3)与表面形成强的相互作用.CH3,CH2物种处于表面八面体铝的正上方时,结构最为稳定;CH,C物种处在表面八面体铝和三配位氧的桥键位置时,体系的总能量最低.而CH4只与γ-Al2O3(110D)表面发生非常弱的相互作用,构成物理吸附.布居分析表明CHx(x=0～3)与表面作用时电子从表面向CHx转移.     

基于粗糙集理论的中医方证相关性算法的研究

方证相关性问题是中医理论中的重要问题之一,是关系中医辨证论治和诊治方法现代化的重要课题.基于粗糙集理论的中医方证相关性算法研究,借助粗糙集处理模糊和不确定知识的强大功能,在现有病例集上建立知识表达系统并进行约简,求出属性核及相关支持度,进而揭示方证的相关性.本研究是对中医理论现代化的一种探索与尝试.     

ISSR技术及其在玉米研究中的应用

简要介绍了简单序列重复区间（Simple sequence repeat,ISSR）技术的原理及特点,着重介绍了近年来ISSR技术在玉米品种纯度鉴定、遗传图谱构建、目标性状基因定位、及遗传多样性中的应用现状及前景。     

齐齐哈尔冰雪体育旅游可持续发展的方略分析

在分析齐齐哈尔冰雪体育旅游资源状况的同时,针对齐齐哈尔市冰雪体育旅游可持续发展存在的问题,分析产生的原因,提出相应的对策。     

高校办公自动化系统的分析与设计

对高校办公自动化系统的需求进行了分析,给出了系统设计的主要内容与模式,及在具体实现中的关键技术.     

Catalyst-and additive-free selective sulfonylation/cyclization of 1,6-enynes with arylazo sulfones leading to sulfonylated γ-butyrolactams

A convenient and regioselective sulfonylation/cyclization of 1,6-enynes with arylazo sulfones has been developed to access a series of sulfonylated γ-butyrolactams.The present reaction could be efficiently conducted under catalyst-and additive-free conditions,in which C-S and C-C bonds were selectively constructed in one-pot procedure.     

Theragnostic Applications of Mammal and Plant-Derived Extracellular Vesicles: Latest Findings,Current Technologies,and Prospects

The way cells communicate is not fully understood. However, it is well-known that extracellular vesicles (EVs) are involved. Researchers initially thought that EVs were used by cells to remove cellular waste. It is now clear that EVs function as signaling molecules released by cells to communicate with one another, carrying a cargo representing the mother cell. Furthermore, these EVs can be found in all biological fluids, making them the perfect non-invasive diagnostic tool, as their cargo causes functional changes in the cells upon receiving, unlike synthetic drug carriers. EVs last longer in circulation and instigate minor immune responses, making them the perfect drug carrier. This review sheds light on the latest development in EVs isolation, characterization and, application as therapeutic cargo, novel drug loading techniques, and diagnostic tools. We also address the advancement in plant-derived EVs, their characteristics, and applications; since plant-derived EVs only recently gained focus, we listed the latest findings. Although there is much more to learn about, EV is a wide field of research; what scientists have discovered so far is fascinating. This paper is suitable for those new to the field seeking to understand EVs and those already familiar with it but wanting to review the latest findings.     

非水溶性光致聚合物在软片基底上的应用研究

本文将一种非水溶性光致聚合物涂布在软片基底上,用匹配液将其固定在玻璃片上用来拍摄反射式全息图,衍射效率高,得到很好的图象效果,并对软片全息图的拍摄条件和保存条件进行了研究.