针-板型介质阻挡放电的光电特性

设计一种针-板型介质阻挡放电装置,在大气压下以空气/氩气混合作为工作气体,研究了在混合气体流动和不流动2种情况下介质阻挡放电的光电特性.利用玻尔兹曼法计算氮分子振动温度(Tv)和谱线相对强度比值法计算电子激发温度(T_exc),实验结果表明:输入功率(P)和Tv随外加电压(Ua)增加而增大,而Texc随Ua增加有减小的趋势;当Ua一定,气体流动时,P变大,Texc变小,而Tv基本不变.通过对高能电子与工作气体发生非弹性碰撞进行定性解释,对于大气压等离子体动力学行为的深入研究具有重要意义.     

随机Dirac算子的旋转数和谱

本文研究概率空间(Ω,F,μ)上的一维平稳遍历Dirac算子H_ω,定义了算子H_ω在实数λ处的旋转数a(A),并证明了a(A)的单调上升点恰是H_ω的谱点.     

关于代数微分方程的允许解

本文讨论了几类代数微分方程允许解的存在性,推广了Laine等人的结果.     

一类树问题的快速并行算法

本文给出了一类树问题的快速并行算法.这些问题包括:求树中任意两顶点之间的路径和路径长度、求所有顶点的深度等.以这些基本算法为基础,给出了求树中任意两个顶点的最小公共祖先问题、边修改动态最小生成树问题和树同构问题的并行算法.本文使用的模型是单指令流多数据流共享存贮器并行计算机,允许多个处理机同时读存贮器的一个单元的内容但不允许同时写,称这种模型为CREW PRAM.对n个顶点的树,以上算法均使用O(n)个处理机,时间复杂度为O(logn).按Cook的定义,证明了以上问题都属于NC类.     

含氰基季铵盐杀菌剂DMM_(12)的性能研究

研究了含氰基季铵盐杀菌剂DMM_(12)的性能.实验结果表明,DMM_(l2)具有良好的杀菌和缓蚀作用,水溶性好,加入水中后能使滤膜系数有所提高,和阻垢剂水解聚马来酸酐及缓蚀剂六偏磷酸钠共存时具有良好的配伍性,和戊二醛复配使用时具有协同作用.     

Synthesis, structure, and conductivity of molecular conductor (PyEt)[Ni(dmit)_2]_2

A new electrical conductive crystal PyEt[Ni(dmit)2]2 (dmit=4,5-dimercapto-1,3-dithiole-2-thione) has been synthesized and its X-ray structure has been determined to be in monoclinic system, C2/c space group. In PyEt[Ni(dmit)2]2 crystal, the conducting component [Ni(dmit)2]0.5- is face-to-face packed forming molecular column along the c-direction, and these molecular columns are then side-by-side extended along the a-direction forming a kind of two-dimensional conducting sheet on (010). The measured conductivity at room temperature along a certain direction on (010) plane is 10 S .cm-1. From 282 to 269 K, the crystal shows metallic behavior but changes to semiconductor below 269 K. Based on the measured crystal structure and calculated band structure, this conductor-semiconductor phase transformation can be primarily interpreted: The metallic conductivity is corresponding to the uniform molecular column and the atomic-lattice-chain structure of Ni chain, while the semi-conductive behavior to staggered mo     

Modulation of Tartrates with Various Counterions on the Phases of Calcium Oxalate in Gelatinous Systems

Effect of various counterions of tartrate on the crystallization of calcium oxalate in gel system was investigated using scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Various tartrates with hydrogen (H2tart), sodium (Na2tart), potassium (K2tart), ammonium ((NH4)2tart), and a mixture of sodium and potassium cations (NaKtart) were considered. For H2tart, Na2tart, and (NH4)2tart, calcium oxalate dihydrate (COD) was induced. However, for K2tart and NaKtart,calcium oxalate trihydrate (COT) was obtained.     

Capacity Titration Technique for Determining the Solid Diffusion Coefficient of Intercalary Species within Insertion-host Materials

Investigation on the solid diffusion process of intercalary species within insertion-host materials plays an important role in the energy storage and output of secondary batteries1. To determine the solid diffusion coefficient, several electrochemical techniques have been developed such as galvanostatic intermittent titration (GITT)2,3, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS)4,5, potential intermittent titration technique (PITT)6, and potential step chronoamperometry (PSCA)7, potenti…     

二溴三烯丙基硫脲合镉单晶的拉曼光谱

将有一定极性或非极性的有机分子与金属离子进行络合形成非线性光学材料,是探索具有高倍频效率新晶体的有效途径.二溴三烯丙基硫脲合镉Cd(CH_2=CHCH_2NHCSNH_2)_3Br_2(简称ATCB)晶体就是基于无机畸变多面体与不对称共轭有机分子基团相结合的双重基元结构物理模型指导下的又一具有高倍频效率的新晶体.其粉末倍频效应为脲素的1.5倍,为KDP晶体的12.5倍.它具有较宽的透光波段和较高的非线性系数、较好的化学稳定性和     

葡萄酒分析中模式识别方法的研究：Ⅱ.原汁含量的多元判别分析

本实验采用常规分析方法，分析了１８个不同含汁量酒样的乙醇，总酸，挥发酸，固定酸，干浸出物，ｐＨ值，灰份，灰份碱度，总酚，甘油，钾，钠，镁，干浸出物与甘油比，Ｑ值，修正干浸出物共１７个变量。采用计算机模式识别技术，利用逐步判别方法，得出了葡萄酒中原汁含量种逐步别方法的判别函数和回判结果。