一种高质量的2 kb/s语言编码算法MWI

提出一种高质量的低速率语言编码算法ＭＷＩ,该算法对传统的波形插值算法ＷＩ进行了全面的改进。ＭＷＩ采用了一种更加合理的插值模型,包括统一的清音和浊音分析合成模型、新的典型波形的提取和表示方法,并且采用动态规划的算法增加基音周期估计的准确性。由于不依赖于准确的清浊音判别,ＭＷＩ具有更强的抗噪声能力。ＭＷＩ的参数设置也有利于更加有效的参数量化。随着编码速率的下降,ＭＷＩ的质量虽然呈下降的趋势,但在２ｋｂ／ｓ的速率下,它仍然能给出具有很高清晰度和自然度的合成语音。构造的完整的ＭＷＩ２ｋｂ／ｓ的声码器,具有很高的自然度和可懂度。     

视觉形象的构造

网膜映象由大小不一、亮度值不等、边界不同的等亮度斑块组成,称其为视素。它们以“软”、“硬”两种形式接在一起构成了姿态万千的视觉世界。     

软磁Fe基纳米微晶的穆斯堡尔谱研究

对纳米软磁合金Ｆｅ７３Ｃｕ１Ｎｂ１．５Ｍｏ２ｓＩ１２．５Ｂ１０的制备态和各退火态的室温Ｍｏｓｓｂａｕｅｒ谱研究,发现非晶相的超精细内场存在高场和低场两部分,     

我国优秀女排运动员弹跳力发展及其训练的分析研究

本文通过对我国优秀女排运动员及其后备人材不同年龄阶段弹跳力素质发展的分析研究,探讨女排运动员弹跳力素质发展变化的规律,及其不同年龄阶段主要训练手段的选择．为女排运动员科学选材、科学训练、制定多年训练计划等方面提供理论依据．     

福州陶江中国淡水蛏Novaculina chinensis生殖周期的研究

采用活体性腺观察和组织切片法对福建闵候尚干陶江中国淡水蛏的生殖腺进行了初步研究,淡水蛏的性腺发育分为５期,增殖期,生长期,成熟期,排放期和休止期,一年只有一个繁殖周期,繁殖期为３月下旬至４月,雌雄异体,有雄性早熟现象,较晚期的卵母细胞和成熟卵子有双质核仁现象。     

土堤下非均质粘土层的承载力分析

用滑移线法分析了土堤下软弱土层的极限荷载,并以设计图表的形式给出了分析结果和通过算例提出了加劲和非加劲土提极限高度的计算方法。     

New bounds on time and number of processors for multiprocessor optimal schedules

Two problems for task schedules in a multiprocessor parallel system are discussed in this paper:

1. Given a partially ordered set of tasks represented by the vertices of an acyclic directed graph with their corresponding processing times, derive the lower bound on the minimum time(LBMT) needed to process the task graph for a given number of processors.
2. Determine the lower bound on minimum number of processors(LBMP) needed to complete those tasks in minimum time. It is shown that the proposed LBMT is sharper than previously known values and the computational aspects of these bounds are also discussed.

     

CIMS网络安全体系结构研究

该文提出了一种ＣＩＭＳ网络安全体系结构及设置“安全子层”的设计思想,介绍了基于该安全体系结构的５个层次的安全保障,用户安全,应用安全,端－端安全,子网安全和链路安全。限于安全防护的开销,实用的ＣＩＭＳ网络系统根据安全需求,可选择其中某些层次的若干安全服务选项,已经在实验网络上实现了有关的安全机制,提供了相应的安全服务。     

A Glivenko-Cantelli lemma and weak convergence for empirical processes of associated sequences

Summary With the help of an extension of Hoeffding's equality, we develop a way for estimating the covariance structures for empirical functions of associated sequences in terms of covariances of the original random variables. Based on these estimations, a Glivenko-Cantelli lemma for associated sequences and weak convergence for empirical processes of stationary associated sequences are obtained, all under the conditions on covariances of the original random variables.This research has been supported partially by a scholarship from the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research of Carleton University, Ottawa, and by an NSERC Canada grant of M. Csörg     

Novel one-dimensional tubelike and two-dimensional polycatenated metal-organic frameworks

Two novel metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) [Zn(TITMB)(OAc)](OH).8.5H(2)O (1) and [Ag(TITMB)N(3)].H(2)O (2) [TITMB = 1,3,5-tris(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-2,4,6-trimethylbenzene, OAc = acetate anion] were synthesized and their structures were determined by X-ray crystallography. Complex 1 crystallizes in tetragonal space group P(-)4 with a = 23.2664(7) and c = 11.9890(3) A and Z = 8. 1 has a one-dimensional tubelike structure with large inner pore size of approximately 17 A. Complex 2 crystallizes in monoclinic space group C2 with a = 20.7193(10), b = 11.5677(8), and c = 12.2944(6) A, beta = 125.5770(10) degrees, and Z = 4. 2 consists of two-dimensional honeycomb networks that interpenetrate each other to generate a polycatenated structure. In these two complexes, both zinc(II) and silver(I) atoms are four-coordinated with the same tetrahedral coordination geometry. The topologies of 1 and 2 are predominated by the conformations of TITMB, which are cis, trans, trans in 1 and cis, cis, cis in 2, respectively.