利用最小调整法求解特殊的二维0-1规划

具有特殊约束的二维0-1规划的实际应用广泛,在解法中多是应用传统算法,或是在它基础上进行改进,但是此类解法计算繁琐不易推广.针对这种情形,本文引入最小调整法处理此类问题,并将其与传统算法进行对比,充分展示了该方法的优越性,呈现出灵活、方便、简单、易行的特点.通过举例验证了方法的有效性.     

Orthorhombic B2CN crystal synthesized by high pressure and temperature

B_0.54C_0.28N_0.18 precursor powder with turbostratic structure was prepared by using melamine and boric acid. The precursor was transformed into orthorhombic B₂CN under definite high pressure and temperature conditions. The composition of the orthorhombic B₂CN powder is B_0.47C_0.23N_0.30. Its lattice parameters are a=0.4776 nm, b=0.4585 nm and c=0.3629 nm. A strong absorption band from 1088 to 1385 cm⁻¹ of orthorhombic B₂CN was observed by infrared measurement. In the photoluminescence (PL) spectrum of orthorhombic B₂CN powder measured at room temperature, a broad peak corresponding to its band-edge emission centers at 374 nm.     

Deprojection technique for galaxy cluster considering the point spread function

We present a new method for the analysis of Abell 1835 observed by XMM-Newton. The method is a combination of the Direct Demodulation technique and deprojection. We eliminate the effects of the point spread function (PSF) with the Direct Demodulation technique. We then use a traditional deprojection technique to study the properties of Abell 1835. Compared to only using a deprojection method, the central electron density derived from this method increases by 30%, while the temperature profile is similar.

     

草地早熟禾在成都市的栽培与应用

根据成都市的气候特点及草地早熟禾的生物特性，介绍它在成都市的栽培管理技术及应用范围．     

搞好电视教材文字稿本的编写保证电视教材的制作质量

从三个方面阐述了电视教材文字稿本的作用，接着又从五个方面就如何编写文字稿本发表了自己的一些看法，意在引起人们对编写文字稿本的重视，使其在电视教材的制作中更好地发挥应有的作用     

规范技术合同 减少合同纠纷

本文根据笔者从事技术合同管理的经验和体会,分析了技术合同签订应注意的问题,提出了防止合同履行过程中可能出现纠纷的若干措施。     

关于机械能守恒定律的讨论

给出了守恒和守恒定律的定义，并给出了质点组的机械能及机械能守恒定律的表述，还对一些文献关于机械能守恒定律的论述进行了讨论     

元素周期律的发展及展望

本文阐述了自1869年发现元素周期律以后人们如何进一步发展和完善周期律的,同时对元素周期律的发展提出了有科学根据的设想。     

Hyperbranched polymers generated from oxyanionic vinyl polymerization of commercially available methacrylate inimers

Hyperbranched polymethacrylates were prepared by means of oxyanionic vinyl polymerization of commercially available monomers, including hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) and poly(ethylene glycol) methacrylate (PEG‐MA). Hyperbranched polymethacrylates with high molecular weight were obtained with the complex of potassium hydride and 18‐crown‐6 as the initiator. The effect of 18‐crown‐6 is very important, and only oligomer can be obtained in the polymerization without 18‐crown‐6. The molecular structure of the hyperbranched polymers was confirmed with ¹H NMR and ¹³C NMR spectra. The ratio of initiator to monomer significantly affects the architecture of the resultant polymers. When the ratio of initiator to monomer equals 1 in the oxyanionic vinyl polymerization of HEMA, the degree of branching of the resulting polymer was calculated to be around 0.49. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 43: 3502–3509, 2005     

抗日战争时期的中国通长野朗论析

抗日战争时期,尤其是太平洋战争爆发后,日本的中国通长野朗经常以私人身份参与社会活动。长野朗的活动主要有三个内容:一是向日本政府呼吁调整对华政策,二是希望政府解决农民贫困问题,三是密切关注政界和军队的动向。长野朗的目的并非单纯地为了实现和平,而是出于日本国家前途和利益的考虑。