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201.
Ying-Sing Fung Andrew Shin-Kwan Tang 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1994,350(12):721-723
A fast, simple and reliable method for the analysis of DEHP in PVC products was developed using a one-step Soxhlet extraction prior to HPLC determination. The linear range from 1.25 /g to 250 mg/g of DEHP in PVC was found sufficient to cover the normal concentrations encountered. The reliability of the method was established by comparison with the ASTM method and no potential interferent was identified except a large concentration of DIMP. 相似文献
202.
The properties of the 10-nucleon system are investigated with a multiconfiguration resonating-group method, which consists of +6Li,d+8Be,d+8Be*, and +6Li* cluster configurations, where6Li* and8Be* represent the rotational excited-states of6Li and8Be with orbital angular momentum equal to 2. The results show that, among reactions initiated from the +6Li incident channel, the inelastic-scattering process6Li(,)6Li* dominates. The -transfer reactions6Li(,d)8Be and6Li(,d)8Be* have smaller cross sections, but still contribute, on the average, to about one-third of the +6Li total reaction cross sections in the centre-of-mass energy region between 12 and 24 MeV. The calculated +6Li total reaction cross section at 27 MeV is equal to around 70% of the empirical value obtained by analyzing +6Li differential scattering cross-section data. This is a respectable amount, considering the complexity of the problem and that no adjustable parameters are involved in the calculation. Based on the findings of this and previous investigations, some general criteria which govern the importance of cluster-transfer processes in light nuclear systems have also been obtained. These criteria should be very useful in qualitatively understanding the behaviour of other systems that have hitherto not been studied with the multi-configuration resonating-group method. 相似文献
203.
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206.
Critical slope gradient for compulsory abandonment of farmland on the hilly Loess Plateau 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Scientific evidence for the upper limit of farmland is proposed. Shallow gully erosion is one of erosion types distributed
extensively on sloping farmland in the hilly regions of the Loess Plateau. Field observation and aerial photos interpretation,
as well as laboratory experiments show that the shallow gully erosion occurring on the steeper farmland in the hilly regions
of the Loess Plateau is an important factor leading to intensive erosion on slope, because of its extensive distribution and
intensive runoff collection. The data on the formation, development and distribution of shallow gullies on sloping farmland
indicate that critical slope gradient for shallow gully initiation ranges from 15 to 20 degrees with an average of 18.2 degrees.
Therefore, it is suggested that critical slope gradient for compulsory abandonment of farmland on the hilly Loess Plateau
should be kept within the critical slope gradient for shallow gully initiation to prevent shallow gully formation in order
to control soil loss more effectively. But as the first step, the cultivation on the slopes with slope larger than 25 degrees
where the maximum erosion occurs should be strictly forbidden. 相似文献
207.
离散正交小波包及其在噪声抑制中的应用 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
研究有限长序列的小波包处理和噪声抑制的方法,方法用正交共轭滤波器构造有限维内积空间的正交值和分解及有限长离散小波包,分析了噪声的小波包分解系数的特性,并提出小波包变换域降噪的方法。 相似文献
208.
用热丝法研究了WC-6%Co硬质合金刀片金刚石薄膜涂层附着力。结果表明:采用温度为80℃,(HCl:HNO3:H2O)(体积比)为1∶1∶1溶液对硬质合金刀片表面去Co15min后,经40um金刚石粉及1.5um金刚石加20umTaC混合粉进行超声预处理,结果表明,沉积的金刚石薄膜与硬质合金刀片基底具有良好的附着力,而经40um金刚石粉处理的薄膜涂层组织与附着力要好一些。 相似文献
209.
微波合成PMMA胶乳粒子 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在常压微波辐照下合成聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)单分散的胶体微粒。体系中未加表面活性剂和稳定剂,在透射电镜下观察粒子的形状和直径大小,并得出在引发剂浓度一定的条件下,微粒的体积与单体的浓度呈现线性关系,为我们合成一定大小的超细微粒提供了选择的条件。功力学实验表明,微波场下反应速度大大加快,反应是突变的,无恒速阶段。 相似文献
210.
New evidence for the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau as a pilot region of climatic fluctuation in China 总被引:12,自引:1,他引:11
Over 40 a observed temperature data in 172 stations in China and historical proxy data were analyzed. Evidence suggested that
during 1980–1994, the warmest year appeared first in southeastern part of the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau (henceforth SETP)
and then gradually spread northwards and eastwards to eastern China. The climatic change on century time scale in recent 600
a shows 3 relatively warm and clod stages in China. Each warm and cold stage appeared first in Tibet Plateau (henceforth TP)
and then in the Qilian Mountains, then in the eastern parts of China. The warm and cold stages in TP were 10–60 a earlier
than in the eastern China. The facts show that TP is a pilot region of climatic fluctuation in China on the time scale shorter
than 103a. 相似文献