晶闸管大功率供电系统中的欠支路保护

本文在论述晶闸管大功率供电系统中欠支路运行产生原因的基础上,引出了欠支路保护的重要性;针对当前欠支路保护存在的问题,提出采用交流电流互感器检测欠支路信号这一简单可靠而又准确的方法,分析该检测方法的基本原理,并设计了完整的欠支路保护电路。通过在株州冶炼厂一年来的运行试用,证明了该电路具有调整方便,检测准确,保护可靠等特点。     

LAMOST观测星表覆盖算法模型

介绍了几种针对LAMOST巡天战略的覆盖算法，在理论上分析这些算法的优劣，并通过模拟的手段证明了分析的结果是正确的。     

20#管线钢在役焊接HAZ的组织与性能研究

在役焊接过程中，管内流动介质的快速冷却，易使接头出现氢致裂纹。对20^#管线钢在不同冷却条件和不同焊接线能量下的HAZ的组织性能进行了模拟研究。结果表明，在流动水冷却下，HAZ出现较多的贝氏体、马氏体和MA组元等不平衡组织，使得HAZ的硬度高达330HvN5，性能最差。采用大的线能量焊接，形成较多的上贝氏体和粒状贝氏体组织，对改善接头性能有利。因此，在避免烧穿的前提下增大焊接线能量或减小管内介质的冷却能力，减少高硬度不平衡相的形成，可以降低HAZ氢致开裂敏感性。     

Effect of carbon content on the microstructure and the cracking susceptibility of Fe-based laser-clad layer

The laser cladding of Fe-based alloys on a medium carbon steel substrate was performed using a CO₂ laser and Ar shielding gas that was blown into a molten pool. The microstructure and cracking susceptibility of the laser-clad layers were studied in terms of carbon additions. Results show that the small change of the carbon content in the alloy powders can obviously change the microstructure and properties of the layers. When the carbon content is in the range of 0.3–0.4 wt.%, the decrease of the carbon content in alloy powders will increase the hardness and toughness of the layers simultaneously under the same process parameters. As a result, crack-free coatings with high hardness can be obtained. As the carbon content increases from 0.2 wt.% to 0.4 wt.%, the segregation ratio of chromium increases, while the segregation ratios of nickel, manganese, and silicon first decrease and then increase. At the same time, a new designing principle concerning the composition and microstructure has been put forward, and the principal mechanisms of strengthening and toughening of the layers are fine-grain strengthening and low carbon martensitic phase transformation strengthening.     

无界报酬向量值折扣马氏决策规划—最优平稳策略及算法

本文主要讨论了无界报酬向量模型的平稳策略问题，给出了改进平稳策略的方法，建立起向量模型的最优方程，获得平稳策略为强最优策略的充要条件．指出最优平稳策略的期望报酬函数必为极大不动点，最后提出一种寻求最优平稳策略的策略迭代算法．     

MIS系统通用插入组件的设计与实现

论述了数据字典是实现通用插入功能的关键，并描述了利用Grid控件实现通用插入组件的一般方法，着重讲述了依据数据字典动态生成界面，动态消息响应的处理过程，有很大的应用价值。     

Monitoring the sandstorm during spring season 2002 and desertification in northern China using SSM/I data and Getis statistics

A massive sandstorm enveloped most part of northern China during the spring season 2002. Monitoring the evolution of sandstorm and desertification has become one of the most serious problems for China's environment. Since 1989, one of the most advanced and operational passive microwave sensors is the DMSP SSM/I (special sensor microwave imager) operated at seven channels (19, 37, 85 GHz with the vertical and horizontal polarization and 22 GHz with vertical polarization only). In this paper, the sandstorm and desertification indexes, SDI and DI, are derived from the radiative transfer equation, and are employed with multi-channel measurements of the DMSP SSM/I for monitoring the sandstorm and desertification in northern China. Some SSM/I data in 1997 and 2001 are employed. The algorithm of Getis statistics is developed to categorize the spatial correlation and its evolution these days. It is demonstrated that the SSM/I indexes, SDI and DI, and its Getis statistics are well applicable for monitoring the sandstorm and desertification.     

一类退化型Schrodinger方程解的连续性

该文通过一种基本的分析方法,得到了一类退化型Schrodinger方程解的连续性结果,方程的类型为:Lu+vu=(f_i)_{x_i},其中L为一退化椭圆算子,v属于某一Kato类的类比,而f_i 属于某一加权L^p空间.     

等温平台石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定高纯镍中痕量杂质锑

利用石墨炉原子吸收法，在等温平台条件下直接测定高纯镍中的痕量杂质锑，对石墨炉加热程序中的干燥时间、灰化温度及原子化温度进行了优化，同时考察了介质酸度的影响。试验表明，基体镍对锑的测定有显著的影响，为此进行了标准系列基体匹配。该法的特征质量为6．6pg；相对标准偏差为6．5％；加标回收率为100％-103％。     

Bis[μ‐1‐(1,10‐phenanthrolin‐2‐yl)‐2‐pyridone]bis{aqua[1‐(1,10‐phenanthrolin‐2‐yl)‐2‐pyridone]cadmium(II)} tetrakis(perchlorate)

In the title centrosymmetric binuclear complex, [Cd₂(C₁₇H₁₁N₃O)₄(H₂O)₂](ClO₄)₄, the Cd^II ion assumes a distorted octahedral geometry. There are π–π stacking interactions between the pyridine and 1,10‐phenanthroline ring systems of adjacent ligands at the same Cd^II centre. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the coordinated aqua ligand and the O atom of a keto group connect adjacent complex cations into extended chains. Hydrogen bonds also exist between the complex cations and the perchlorate anions. Compared with the fluorescence spectrum of the organic ligand, the complex displays strong fluorescent emission and an ipsochromic shift of the emission peaks, which may be attributed to the structural character.