Synthesis,Crystal Structure and MMCT Property of a New Mixed-valence Cyanide-bridged Binuclear Complex

A new mixed-valence cyanide-bridged complex, Br3Fe(μ-NC)RuBr(dppm)2(dppm = bis(diphenylphosphino)methane), was obtained through the reaction between trans-(dppm)2ClRuCN and FeBr3. Its crystal structure was characterized. Electronic absorption spectra indicate the existence of metal-to-metal charge transfer(MMCT) and this complex is Class Ⅱ mixed valence complexes according to the classification of Robin and Day. Magnetic analysis shows it is paramagnetic.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Antitumor Activity of N-（4-tert-butyl-5-（4-chlorobenzyl）thiazol-2-yl）-2,6-difluorobenzamide

The title compound was synthesized by the reaction of 4-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzyl)-2-aminothiazole with 2,6-difluorobenzoic acid. The crystal structure of the title compound, C21H19ClF2N2OS, was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the triclinic system, space group Pbca with a = 12.6479(13), b = 13.1204(13), c = 14.1341(15), Z = 4, V = 2011.5(4)3, Mr = 420.89, Dc = 1.390 g/cm3, S = 1.023, μ = 0.326 mm-1, F(000) = 872, the final R = 0.0365 and wR = 0.0880 for 6101 observed reflections(I 2σ(I)), and R = 0.0507, wR = 0.0978 for 7779 independent reflections. X-ray crystal structure displays that the hydrogen bonding interactions observed link the molecules to form a dimeric unit. The preliminary biological test of the title compound shows good antitumor activity, with IC50 of 0.046 μmol/mL against the Hela cell line.     

Theory Study of the Adsorption of Hydrocyanic Acid onto Small Silver Clusters

Density functional theory calculations have been performed to study the interaction of small silver clusters, Ag2 ~Ag9, with HCN. The adsorption of HCN on-top site of the silver cluster, among various possible sites, is energetically preferred. The adsorption energies of HCN on the silver clusters reach a local maximum at n = 4, which is only about 0.450 eV, indicating that the adsorbed HCN molecule is weakly perturbed. The adsorbed C–N and C–H stretching frequencies are blue- and red-shifted compared with the values of free HCN, respectively.     

1-(2-苯并噻唑)-3-(3,5-二溴吡啶)-三氮烯的合成及其与铜(Ⅱ)的荧光反应

报道了1-(2-苯并噻唑)-3-(3,5-二溴吡啶)三氮烯(BTDPT)的合成及其与Cu(Ⅱ)的荧光反应研究。在pH 9.16的Na2B4O7-NaOH缓冲溶液中,该试剂与Cu(Ⅱ)形成2:1的稳定络合物,体系的激发和发射波长分别为359和401 nm。Cu质量浓度在0.5~80.0μg/L范围内与△F呈良好的线性关系,其线性回归方程为:ΔF=-0.178+0.209ρ(μg/L),相关系数r=0.9956,检出限为0.2μg/L,用于测定环境水中痕量Cu,结果与原子吸收光谱法相符。样品6次测定值相对标准偏差小于5%,加标回收率为98.5%~103.0%。     

磁固相萃取与高效液相色谱-等离子体质谱联用检测癌症病人尿样中的卡铂药物

制备了甲基丙烯酸(MAA)改性Fe3O4纳米颗粒(Fe3O4@SiO2@MAA),建立了磁固相萃取(MSPE)-高效液相色谱(HPLC)-等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)检测癌症病人尿样中药物卡铂(CBP)的新方法。在最优条件下,该方法对CBP的检出限为29.9ng/L,相对标准偏差(RSD,cCBP=0.2μg/L)为9.5%,富集倍数为27.7,线性范围为0.1~100μg/L。不同批次合成的Fe3O4@SiO2@MAA萃取CBP的RSD为11.5%(n=5)。将该方法用于同一癌症病人在化疗过程中和化疗结束后两个尿样中CBP的分析,尿样中完整CBP的浓度分别为51.15μg/L和24.65μg/L,加标回收率为93.2%~103.7%。     

纳米材料催化发光分析研究进展

本文综述了近年纳米材料催化发光分析在快速检测、分析物区分及高通量筛选催化剂等方面的研究进展,并对其今后的发展方向进行了展望。     

离子印迹磁固相萃取-石墨炉原子吸收光谱法联用分析环境水样中痕量Ni(Ⅱ)

本文通过乳液聚合法制备磁性离子印迹材料Fe3O4@SiO2@IIM,并运用多种技术手段对其进行了表征。所制备的Fe3O4@SiO2@IIM磁材料颗粒较均一,粒径约为20nm,单分散性好,具有超顺磁性(饱和磁化强度为8.66emu·g-1)。基于此,建立了离子印迹磁固相萃取(IIMSPE)-石墨炉原子吸收光谱法(GFAAS)联用技术分析环境水样中Ni(Ⅱ)的新方法。对影响MSPE的因素进行了详细的考察。在最优实验条件下,方法对Ni(Ⅱ)的检出限为0.015ng·mL-1,相对标准偏差(RSDs)为7.3%(n=7,c=0.1ng·mL-1),富集倍数为24.8,所制备的磁性离子印迹材料不同批次间RSDs为10.9%(n=5,c=0.1ng·mL-1),所合成的材料可以重复使用5次以上。采用该方法分析了标准水样(GSBZ50009-88)中的Ni(Ⅱ)含量,验证方法的准确性,测定值和标准值吻合良好。将该方法应用于东湖水和长江水中Ni(Ⅱ)的测定,加标回收率为90.6%~107.2%。     

丙烯腈、己二腈和丙腈与水的二元体系液-液相平衡数据的测定和关联(英文)

采用平衡法测定了丙烯腈+水、己二腈+水、丙腈+水三个二元体系在不同温度(303.15、313.15、323.15、333.15K)下的液-液相平衡数据;并采用NRTL(α=0.2,α=0.3)模型和UNIQUAC模型对液-液平衡数据进行了关联.结果显示,NRTL和UNIQUAC模型对三个二元体系在不同温度下的互溶度关联的目标函数值均小于1×10-17,实验值与计算值吻合较好,绝对偏差小于0.009,关联精度较高.该研究结果可为丙烯腈、丙腈和水三元平衡溶解度数据的模拟和预测提供可靠的基础数据,并对电解二聚法生产己二腈中电解液的分离提纯工艺具有一定的指导意义.     

一例Wells-Dawson型铌钨混配多酸的合成及光催化性能（英文）

在双氧水存在条件下,合成了一例Wells-Dawson型铌钨混配多酸K3.5Na4[H4.5(NbO2)6P2W12O5 6]·12.5H2O(1),X射线单晶结构分析表明,化合物1的多阴离子是一个六过氧铌基团取代的P2W12衍生物.六个铌原子分别与五个来自多酸框架上的氧原子和一个端位的过氧单元配位.另外,对化合物1的光催化产氢性能进行了初步研究.