A high‐order element based adaptive mesh refinement strategy for three‐dimensional unstructured grid

Adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) shows attractive properties in automatically refining the flow region of interest, and with AMR, better prediction can be obtained with much less labor work and cost compared to manually remeshing or the global mesh refinement. Cartesian AMR is well established; however, AMR on hybrid unstructured mesh, which is heavily used in the high‐Reynolds number flow simulation, is less matured and existing methods may result in degraded mesh quality, which mostly happens in the boundary layer or near the sharp geometric features. User intervention or additional constraints, such as freezing all boundary layer elements or refining the whole boundary layer, are required to assist the refinement process. In this work, a novel AMR strategy is developed to handle existing difficulties. In the new method, high‐order unstructured elements are first generated based on the baseline mesh; then the refinement is conducted in the parametric space; at last, the mesh suitable for the solver is output. Generating refined elements in the parametric space with high‐order elements is the key of this method and this helps to guarantee both the accuracy and robustness. With the current method, 3‐dimensional hybrid unstructured mesh of huge size and complex geometry can be automatically refined, without user intervention nor additional constraints. With test cases including the 2‐dimensional airfoil and 3‐dimensional full aircraft, the current AMR method proves to be accurate, simple, and robust.     

Modal part analysis of slosh of the liquid in a cylindrical container in the case of small bond number

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扁平疣种植术、左旋咪唑、潘生丁治疗扁平疣疗效观察

目的：观察扁平疣种植术、口服左旋咪唑、潘生丁治疗扁平疣的短期疗效。方法：85例扁平疣患分为治疗组、对照组，二组患均口服左旋咪唑、潘生丁片；治疗组同时取癌体种植于上臂三角肌。结果：治疗组4d开始出现疗效，总有效率86％，对照组13d开始出现疗效，总有效率48．5％，两组疗效有显差异(P＜0．01)。结论：左旋咪唑、潘生丁具有抗病毒，提高或恢复机体细胞免疫功能，调节抗体产生，同时采用扁平疣种植术，应用自体免疫疗法，通过植入疣体的抗原刺激机体产生抗体，使疣组织在短期内吸收、消失而达到短期治愈的目的。     

Reductive Coupling of Aryl Halides via C-H Activation of Indene

Main observation and conclusion This paper describes the first case of a reductive coupling reaction with indene,a non-heteroatom olefin used as a reducing agen...     

第三代蜜网在园区网中的应用

蜜网（Honeynet）是信息安全领域相对较新的一个概念,主要作用是收集黑客的攻击信息。随着蜜网技术的引入,可以将安全防护从被动方式变为主动方式。阐述了第三代蜜网体系结构,分析了数据控制、数据捕获、数据采集和数据分析模块在蜜网中的实现,并介绍了蜜网在校园网中的应用。     

Orthogonal carbazole-perylene bisimide pentad:a photoconversion-tunable photosensitizer with diversified excitation and excited-state relaxation pathways

Integrating multiple photosensitive properties into an "all-in-one" photosensitizer (PS) shows great promise for the treatment of cancers owing to synergistic e...     

北京大气中痕量烷烃的浓度分析与研究

采用二步深冷浓缩与气相色谱质谱联用（ACIS-GC／MS）对北京大气中痕量烷烃进行长期连续观测,观测数据表明：日变化有双峰和三峰变化,冬、春呈现与交通高峰吻合的双峰变化,即：上午08：00点至10：00和下午17：00前后各出现一个高值;四季日变化中夜间22：00出现第三峰值;夏季变化呈三峰型,最大值在正午前后．季变化峰值出现在夏季,低值出现在冬季．