分数傅里叶变换离散化（DFRFT）算法和应用研究

分数傅里叶变换是传统傅里叶变换的发展和推广,在信息处理中有非常广泛的应用。文章对已发展的四种分数傅里叶变换离散化算法进行了系统的归纳和总结,重点比较了几种算法的优缺点,指出了适用范围,并对其中三种主要方法给出了计算机模拟结果;在此基础上,用解啁秋法对chirp信号进行了检测和滤波,并给出了仿真结果。     

离子束增强纯铁的磨损行为研究

纯铁表面沉积Ｔｉ和Ａｌ膜的同时，用Ｎ＾＋离子束注入增强沉积，成功地形成了性能优越的表面改性层。与ＺｒＯ２陶瓷球对磨结果表明，经Ａｌ＋Ｎ＾＋ＡＫ Ｉ＋ｎ＾＋离子束增强沉积后，纯铁的表面显微硬度及磨损性能得到了较大的提高，磨痕形貌和元素分布观察结果表明：离子束增强沉积处理前后，磨损的机理发生了变化。     

河南省高新技术产业开发区发展路径

创新驱动是推动经济增长的动力和引擎,为进一步实施创新驱动发展战略,河南省高新区以自主创新为重点,优化产业结构,深化体制改革。完善高新区科技创新体系,提升企业自主创新能力,加快科技服务业发展,为河南省经济的发展带来了新的动力。     

28Cr铸铁冲蚀磨损过程中碳化物及基体的作用机理

利用高速液/固双相流冲蚀磨损试验机模拟不同试验条件,对改性28Cr高铬铸铁进行了不同冲蚀速度下的抗冲蚀磨损性能研究,着重讨论了该材料奥氏体基体的形变强化机理.研究结果表明:改性28Cr高铬铸铁材料中的高硬度相碳化物发挥了优越的抗磨削作用,同时保护了基体;在34m/s和45m/s冲蚀速度下,后者的冲蚀磨损量及增加速度远大于前者的,同时相变马氏体的相对体积分数从试验前的16 3%分别增加到42 2%和73 6%,冲蚀磨损过程中亚表面变形层内基体产生的相变和位错密度增加等形变强化是该材料耐冲蚀性能优异的另一重要原因.     

我国电力工业的展望

对我国电力工业的现状和发展趋势进行了概述,指出我国电力工业正处在一个新的高速发展阶段.为了满足国民经济发展和环保需要,我国电力工业应走多元化发展的道路,即优化火力发电,大力发展水电,适当建设核电,积极开发应用新能源.总结了影响和制约我国电力工业大发展的关键技术,如洁净煤燃烧、联合循环、动态优化设计、超临界技术、高温材料、环境保护等,指出我国今后10年内应加大对这些问题的研究和投入,赶超国际先进水平.     

Effect of thrombin on the apoptosis of hippocampal neurons in vitro

Hippocampal neurons were treated by thrombin and thrombin receptor activating peptides (TRAP). Cell survival rate was decreased in a dose-dependent manner by MTT assay. The numbers of apoptotic cell and apoptotic rate of hippocampal neurons treated by different concentrations of thrombin were increased in a dose-dependent manner by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) mediated dUTP-biotin nick end-labeling (TUNEL) method and Flow Cytometry. When the concentration of thrombin is 40 U/mL, TUNEL positive cells and apoptotic rate of hippocampal neurons reached peak value, were 27.3±4.0 and (29.333±4.633)%, respectively. Immunocytochemistry assay show that Bcl-2 protein expression was down-regulated and Bax protein expression was up-regulated with the concentration of thrombin increased. TRAP can mimic the effect of thrombin to induce apoptosis on hippocampal neurons. These data demonstrated that thrombin induced hippocampal neuron apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner through activating protease-activated protein-1 (PAR-1). The change in expression of Bcl-2 and Bax was related with the effect of high concentration thrombin induced apoptosis on hippocampal neurons. Foundation item: Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province (N30215) Biography: YANG Wen-qiong (1968-), female, Ph.D. candidate, research direction: cerebrovascular disease.     

试用层次分析法确定疑难病症的治疗方案

医生在为疑难病症制定治疗方案时,涉及到患者病情、经济状况、治疗条件和费用等方面的因素,通常是以经验或主观判断为主,而数学在医学中的应用还不多为避免医生或患者的主观选择影响治疗,本文应用数学方法,将可以采用的治疗方案、医患者客观存在的条件及最后拟采用的治疗方案建立成层次结构模型,阐述了将层次结构模型构造成对比较阵、确定一致性检验指标、计算组合权向量及检验组合一致性的方法当因素和层次较多,计算工作量较大,特别是通不过一致性检验时,需重新调整、重建成对比较阵,进行反复计算,因此采用计算机编程对模型进行电算是必要的最后,例举了一个病例说明该方法在确定疑难病症治疗方案上的具体应用     

强阻尼半线性波动方程的指数吸引子

研究了一类带强阻尼项的半线性波动方程的指数吸引子的存在性,通过算子分解来构造渐近紧的不变吸收集,进而得到了空间Ｅ１中的指数吸引子     

硬实时任务在多处理机上的动态调度研究

在硬实时任务集能够在多处理机上进行静态调度的基础上,从理论上研究了相同硬实时任务集在多处理机上能够进行动态调度的条件,并给出了动态调度规则,为硬实时任务的动态调度问题提供了一种新的解决途径。     

A forensic method for efficient file extraction in HDFS based on three-level mapping

The large scale and distribution of cloud computing storage have become the major challenges in cloud forensics for file extraction. Current disk forensic methods do not adapt to cloud computing well and the forensic research on distributed file system is inadequate. To address the forensic problems, this paper uses the Hadoop distributed file system (HDFS) as a case study and proposes a forensic method for efficient file extraction based on three-level (3L) mapping. First, HDFS is analyzed from overall architecture to local file system. Second, the 3L mapping of an HDFS file from HDFS namespace to data blocks on local file system is established and a recovery method for deleted files based on 3L mapping is presented. Third, a multi-node Hadoop framework via Xen virtualization platform is set up to test the performance of the method. The results indicate that the proposed method could succeed in efficient location of large files stored across data nodes, make selective image of disk data and get high recovery rate of deleted files.