木薯淀粉微球的止血性能初步研究

为了初步探索木薯淀粉微球用作局部止血材料的止血性能,本研究以酸改性木薯淀粉为原料,三偏磷酸钠为交联剂,采用水包水乳液-交联法制备木薯淀粉微球。通过体外和体内止血试验评价木薯淀粉微球的止血性能。研究结果表明,木薯淀粉微球组的全血凝固时间、血浆复钙时间及家兔脾脏划破止血时间均显著低于空白对照组(P0.05),与云南白药组相比无显著差异(P0.05)。初步证明木薯淀粉微球的体外及体内止血性能良好,具有用作局部止血材料的良好潜力。     

WAY TO DETERMINE STIFFNESS FUNCTION OF STRUCTURE

For calculating the stiffness function of a structure, the differential equation of the vibration of the structure was divided into the differential equation on the original stiffness function that was known, and Fredholm integral equation of the first kind on the undetermined stiffness function that was unknown. And the stable solutions of the integral equation, when the smooth factor was equal to zero, was solved by the extrapolation with p smooth factors. So the stiffness function of the structure is obtained. Applied examples show that the method is feasible and effective.     

Construction of Nitronyl Nitroxide‐Based 3d–4f Clusters: Structure and Magnetism

Three unprecedented nitronyl nitroxide radical‐bridged 3d–4f clusters, [Ln₂Cu₂(hfac)₁₀(NIT‐3py)₂(H₂O)₂](Ln^III=Y, Gd, Dy), have been obtained from the self‐assembly of Ln(hfac)₃, Cu(hfac)₂, and the radical ligand. The Dy complex shows a slow relaxation of magnetization, representing the first nitronyl nitroxide radical‐based 3d–4f cluster with single‐molecule magnet behavior.     

Modelluntersuchungen des Wärmeaustausches und Strömungswiderstandes an den Heizflächen mit Diagonalflossen

This paper presents the results of an experimental study on the heat transfer and pressure drop in diagonally finned tube banks. The investigations have been carried out using the napthalene analogy. The performance of a heat exchanger with fins arranged a certain angle to the flow direction with the plain tube heat exchanger have been compared.     

A 2D Lanthanide-organic Framework Based on Inorganic Lanthanum（Ⅲ） Sulfate Skeletons：Synthesis,Structure,and Luminescence and Thermal Properties

A new lanthanum coordination polymer formulated as {[La2(pyda) 2(μ4-SO4) ·5H2O]· 2H2O}n(1,H2pyda = 2,6-pyridine-dicarboxylic acid) has been synthesized from the reaction of H2pyda with lanthanide nitrate in the presence of sulfate as a counter anion. The compound was characterized by elemental analysis,IR spectroscopy and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system,space group Pna21,with a = 18.8558(19) ,b = 6.5831(7) and c = 18.7543(19) . The compound is a 2D hybrid,in which the La(Ⅲ) ions were doubly connected by the carboxylic group of pyda2-ligand to form the La(Ⅲ) dimer followed by being grafted into 1D zig-zag chains which are further connected into a 2D network containing {[La(SO4) ]+}n helical chains. The interchain hydrogen bonding and π-π stacking interactions extended the 2D networks into a 3D supramolecular edifice.     

Computational design of a β-peptide that targets transmembrane helices

The design of β-peptide foldamers targeting the transmembrane (TM) domains of complex natural membrane proteins has been a formidable challenge. A series of β-peptides was designed to stably insert in TM orientations in phospholipid bilayers. Their secondary structures and orientation in the phospholipid bilayer was characterized using biophysical methods. Computational methods were then devised to design a β-peptide that targeted a TM helix of the integrin α(IIb)β(3). The designed peptide (β-CHAMP) interacts with the isolated target TM domain of the protein and activates the intact integrin in vitro.     

Fusarielin E, a new antifungal antibiotic from Fusarium sp.

A new antifungal antibiotic,fusarielin E,was isolated from the marine-derived fungus Fusarium sp.Its structure was established on the basis of various NMR spectroscopic analyses and HR-FAB-MS.Fusarielin E displayed significant biological activity against Pyricularia oryzae.     

桉树扦插育苗正交试验设计分析

根据扦插育苗试验表明，影响泰国赤桉苗高、根长及发根数的主要因素各不相同。综合分析表明：其主要因素是ＢＡ浓度，插条浸泡药液的时间和蔗糖浓度，其较优的插条处理方法是将插条在０．６％蔗糖＋３００ＰＰｍＩＢＡ溶液中浸泡２小时