倾斜下降管气液两相分层流截面含气率的计算与液层高度的预测

分层流是气液两相流中常见的流动型式，分层流中液层高度是计算的基本数据，由于界面波的存在，对液层的测量和预测都很困难．Ｖｌａｃｈｏｓ提出了预测气液两相分层流液层厚度的关系式，但这一关系式并不适用于倾斜下降管气液两相流．本文提出了计算倾斜下降管气液两相分层流截面含气率的理论模型，在这种模型下得到的截面含气率和实验结果符合良好．在大量实验的基础上，考虑了倾角、管径、气液各相折算速度的影响，根据实验数据提出了预测液层厚度的关系式。     

基于频域方法的三维物体分层重现

基于频域方法实现了数字记录和再现三维物体离轴全息图.通过频谱对应关系求得各个面的频谱分布,使用数字滤波方法,成功地消除了零级衍射和共轭像;通过改变再现距离,分别获取了三维物体各个截面的再现像.     

室内环境的污染物

室内的环境质量与人体健康的关系很大，所以应从设计、施工、材料运用、验收等诸多方面对室内环境质量进行全面控制。     

在Windows中传递消息

对Windows中的消息传递机制进行了详细的解析，并说明如何使用消息传递函数进行消息的传递。     

元回归模型中最大值点的BRPA估计的收敛速度

BRPA估计是Changchien (1990)提出的一种具有良好性质的回归函数最大值点的估计, Chen, Huang and Huang (1996), Bai and Huang (1999), 吴and王(2000)和Bai, Chen and Wu (2003)分别讨论了BRPA的极限性质\bd 本篇文章中, 我们在很一般的条件下研究了$x$为多维向量时BRPA估计的收敛速度, 推广了Bai, Chen and Wu (2003)的结果     

Duration-Dependent Asymmetry in Photoionization of H atoms in Few-Cycle Laser Pulses

The photoionization of H atoms irradiated by few-cycle laser pulses is studied numerically. The variations of the total ionization, the partial ionizations in opposite directions, and the corresponding asymmetry with the carrier-envelope phase in several pulse durations are obtained. We find that besides a stronger modulation on the partial ionizations, the change of pulse duration leads to a shift along carrier-envelope （CE） phase in the calculated signals. The phase shift arises from the nonlinear property of ionization and relates closely to the Coulomb attraction of the parent ion to the ionized electron. Our calculations show good agreement with the experimental observation under similar conditions.     

老年慢性肺原性心脏病急性发作期嗜肺军团菌感染26例分析

目的探讨老年慢性肺源性心脏病合并嗜肺军团菌感染者的发病情况.方法回顾性分析自1994年9月至2005年3月在我院住院的232例老年慢性肺源性心脏病合并嗜肺军团菌感染者,从多个方面对合并嗜肺军团菌感染进行诊断确诊.结果老年慢性肺源性心脏病急性发作期合并感染,经常规抗炎治疗症状不缓解或复发又加重者,应高度怀疑是否合并嗜肺军团菌感染.结论为进一步提高老年慢性肺源性心脏病合并嗜肺军团菌感染者的早期诊断率,在临床上应用头孢菌素氟喹诺酮类抗菌素治疗无效时,应及早送嗜肺军团菌有关病原菌和血清学检查,以便及时诊治,降低死亡率.     

Matrix model in a class of time dependent supersymmetric backgrounds

We discuss the matrix model in a class of 11D time dependent supersymmetric backgrounds as obtained in [B. Chen, Phys. Lett. B 632 (2006) 393, hep-th/0508191]. We construct the matrix model action through the matrix regularization of the membrane action in the background. We show that the action is exact to all orders of fermionic coordinates. Furthermore we discuss the fuzzy sphere solutions in this background.     

Investigation of the Li1+xV3O8 electrode–organic electrolyte interface by scanning photoelectron microscopy

To investigate the formation of a solid electrolyte interface (SEI) on the Li_1+xV₃O₈ electrode surface in the thermodynamic stability range of the organic electrolyte, we applied scanning photoelectron microscopy (SPEM) to a pristine electrode and to an electrode after ten cycles. The F K-edge absorption spectrum of the cycled electrode showed that LiF forms on the electrode surface during the lithium insertion–extraction process in the Li_1+xV₃O₈/Li cell. The photoelectron spectrum for the cycled electrode showed intense spectral features corresponding to Li 1s, F 2s, F 2p, and P 2p electron signals, whereas these spectral features were of negligible intensity for the pristine electrode. The above results give strong support for the formation of an SEI that consists of LiF and compounds containing phosphorus during operation of the battery. The SPEM images also revealed that the fluorine distribution on the surface of the cycled electrode was inhomogeneous.     

加快农业科技成果转化促进农村经济发展--记太原市农业科学研究所

太原市农业科学研究所成立于1979年11月，隶属太原市农业局，属全民所有制事业单位。该所在职人员52人，下设5个科室，其中科技人员41人(高级职称10人，中级职称16人，初级15人)，是太原市唯一集果树、蔬菜科研、推广、服务为一体的农业科研机构。