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911.
本文建立了流动注射二甲酚橙光度法测定镀锌纯化液中Zn ̄2+的自动分析方法。利用区域采样技术和调整管路参数自动完成对样品的上千倍稀释,确定了最佳分析条件并研究了干扰离子的影响及消除办法。所建方法仪器简单,分析速度为84次/小时,变异系数(Zn ̄2+16.0g/L,n=20)为1.O%,用于实际钝化液分析,相对误差小于±10%。 相似文献
912.
Yuan-zong Li Hong-fei Liu Zhu-qing Dong Wen-bao Chang Yun-xiang Ci 《Microchemical Journal》1996,53(4):428-436
N,N′-Dicyanomethyl-o-phenylenediamine was synthesized with a 90% yield by a reaction ofo-phenylenediamine with chloroacetonitrile in triethylamine. Our experimental results showed that it was the effective fluorogenic substrate for horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and hemin. TheKmfor the HRP system was 48 μM,and that for hemin was 1.3 μM.Properties of the substrate were evaluated from the detection limits of enzymes and H2O2. The linear ranges for the determination of HRP and hemin were 21–150 pMand 2–20 nM,respectively. The linear range for the determination of H2O2using HRP or hemin was 18–140 and 60–1000 nM,respectively. The structural elucidation of the fluorescent product using NMR and mass spectral techniques was proposed to be 1,2-dihydro-2-imido-imidazo[1,2-a] quinoxaline. Based on the product structure and earlier reports, the possible reaction mechanism of HRP and the substrate was also proposed, i.e., two steps for ring closures, one step of isomerization, and a final step of oxidative dehydrogenation. 相似文献
913.
914.
Hui-Ning D Wen-Chen Z Shao-Yi W Sheng T 《Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy》2004,60(3):489-492
In this paper, we calculate the EPR parameters (g factors g parallel, g perpendicular and hyperfine structure constants A parallel, A perpendicular) of rare earth ion Sm3+ in fluoride crystals KY3F10 and LiYF4 from the perturbation formulas of EPR parameters for a 4f5 ion in tetragonal symmetry. In these formulas, the crystal-field J-mixing of the first and second excited-state multiplets 6H(7/2) and 6H(9/2) into the ground state multiplet 6H(5/2), the mixtures among the states with the same J value via spin-orbit coupling interaction and the interactions between the ground Kramers doublet Gammagamma and the same irreducible representation as Gammagamma in other 11 Kramers doublets Gammax within 6HJ (J=5/2, 7/2, 9/2) states via crystal-field and orbital angular momentum (or hyperfine structure) are considered. The calculated results (which are in agreement with the observed values) are discussed. 相似文献
915.
Native water-soluble enzymes were transformed into interface-binding enzymes via conjugation with hydrophobic polymers, thus enabling interesting interfacial biocatalysis between immiscible chemicals at oil/water interfaces. Such interfacial biocatalysis demonstrated a significantly improved catalytic efficiency as compared to traditional biphasic reactions with enzymes contained in the bulk aqueous phase. Particularly, polystyrene-conjugated beta-galactosidase showed a catalytic efficiency that was more than 145 times higher than that of the native enzyme for a transgalactosylation reaction. It is believed that the improved accessibility of the biocatalysts to chemicals held in both phases across the interface is the key driver for the enhancement of enzyme activity. 相似文献
916.
一种新的滤纸基质固体表面低温荧光(燐光)测定装置 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对自行研制的铜制滤纸基质低温荧光(燐光)测定的样品支架,进行了滤纸基质固体表面低温荧光测定的可行性研究。与同类冷冻装置和室温装置比较,本装置用于滤纸基质固体表面低温荧光(燐光)测定具有以下优点;样品的分析周期大大地缩短,由45min缩短为5-6min;装置简单、便宜耐用;操作简便,简化了室温测定时的滤纸干燥程序,应用范围广,方法的重现性好,检样分析结果的相对标准偏差RSD%小于10%,荧光(燐光)分析灵敏度高,检出限低,线性范围宽。 相似文献
917.
IntroductionItiswellknownthatyttriumcanbeusedinmanyfields ,suchasmetallurgy ,ceramics ,lasersandelectron ics ,especiallyinfluorescentmaterialswhoseneedforhighpurityyttriumoxideisincreasing .InChina ,there sourceofyttriumisrich ,andthehighpureyttriumisbe ingo… 相似文献
918.
Zhen‐Yu Li Ping Chen Hong‐Gui Xu Shu‐Ying Peng Yi‐Ming Yang Zhong‐Zhen Zhao Yue‐Wei Guo 《Helvetica chimica acta》2007,90(7):1353-1359
Five new polycyclic Daphniphyllum alkaloids, macropodumines F ( 1 ) and G ( 2 ), 17‐oxoyuzurimine ( 3 ), and macropodumines H ( 4 ) and I ( 5 ), were isolated from the leaves of D. macropodum Miq ., collected in Sichuan Province, China. The structures and relative configurations of the new compounds – as well as of four known, related alkaloids – were elucidated on the basis of in‐depth spectroscopic and mass‐spectrometric analyses, by chemical derivatization, and by comparison of spectroscopic data with those of known compounds. 相似文献
919.
Cheng Jiang Qi Dong You Department of Medicinal Chemistry China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing China 《中国化学快报》2007,18(6):647-650
An efficient synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one derivatives using formic acid as catalyst, from aldehydes,β-ketoester and urea(thiourea) without solvent under the irradiation of microwave is described. Compared with the classical Biginelli reaction, this new method has the advantage of good yields (77-94% for aromatic aldehydes) and short reaction time (3-8 min). 相似文献
920.
In this paper, we used bond-length equalization, aromatic stabilization energies (ASE) and nucleus-independent chemical shifts
(NICS), calculated with (density functional theory) B3LYP levels at the 6-311+G** basis set, to evaluate the aromaticity of a set of 38 five-member planar π-electron aromatic systems: sila-, aza- and phospha-
derivatives and their parent systems. The result revealed statistically significant correlations among the above three criteria,
and the order of aromaticity of the whole set was: Aza- derivatives rings > Phospha- derivatives rings > Sila- derivatives
rings > Carbon-containing rings; NICS(0.6) and NICS(0.8) had the same results in evaluating the order of aromaticity in our
case. 相似文献