Radon变换和衰减Radon变换的分析研究

衰减Radon变换出现在单光子放射型计算机层析成像中。本文首先回顾和研究了Radon变换和衰减Radon变换及其反演的有关结论，进而提出了Tretiak-Metz结果的一种新证明方法，对于一般对象，本文用变换方法非滤子背投影法导出了衰减Radon变换的反演公式。     

分段函数的分类及分离型分段函数与初等函数之间的关系

将分段函数划分为连结型分段函数 ,分离型分段函数和它们的组合形式三种类型 ,得到了分离型分段函数是初等函数的充分必要条件 ,完整地解决了分离型分段函数与初等函数之间的关系 ,并且给出了初等函数在其任一截取集上的限制函数 (截取函数 )仍然是初等函数的结果     

Stability of Methods for Matrix Inversion

Inversion of a triangular matrix can be accomplished in severalways. The standard methods are characterized by the loop ordering,whether matrix-vector multiplication, solution of a triangularsystem, or a rank-1 update is done inside the outer loop, andwhether the method is blocked or unblocked. The numerical stabilityproperties of these methods are investigated. It is shown thatunblocked methods satisfy pleasing bounds on the left or rightresidual. However, for one of the block methods it is necessaryto convert a matrix multiplication into the solution of a multipleright-hand side triangular system in order to have an acceptableresidual bound. The inversion of a full matrix given a factorizationPA=LU is also considered, including the special cases of symmetricindefinite and symmetric positive definite matrices. Three popularmethods are shown to possess satisfactory residual bounds, subjectto a certain requirement on the implementation, and an attractivenew method is described. This work was motivated by the questionof what inversion methods should be used in LAPACK.     

风洞风表检定仪8031系统研制

本文是在笔者最近研制的ＦＢＹ－１型风洞风表检定仪８０３１系统的基础上整理而成的，主要介绍了这个简单而实用系统的基本组成、软件设计以及针对现场实际问题所采用的有效措施     

基于3S技术的土地利用动态变化研究

3S技术是研究土地利用动态变化的重要技术手段，具有传统方法无法比拟的优越性。本文以秦皇岛市为例，定量分析了区域内土地利用动态变化。针对区域土地利用程度及生态环境可能产生的影响进行了简要的评价，揭示了研究区土地利用变化规律，为秦皇岛市实现生态环境目标提供决策依据。     

一种简易新型长光程薄层光谱电化学池

设计并制作了一种新型长光程薄层光谱电化学池，其具有光程长、灵敏度高、重现性好等特点，且组装简便，电极容易更换，溶液未补偿电阻小，溶液用量少．易清洗．电解池以石墨为工作电极，分别用循环伏安、交流阻抗技术、光谱恒电位技术对其性能进行测试，得到比较满意的结果．     

关于拟AP内射模的一些研究

Let R be a ring. R is called right AP-injective if, for any a ∈ R, there exists a left ideal of R such that lr(a) = Ra (?) Xa. We extend this notion to modules. A right .R-module M with 5 = End(MR) is called quasi AP-injective if, for any s ∈ S, there exists a left ideal Xs of S such that ls(Ker(s)) = Ss (?) Xs. In this paper, we give some characterizations and properties of quasi AP-injective modules which generalize results of Page and Zhou.     

Design and Fabrication of 1.06 μm Resonant-Cavity Enhanced Reflective Modulator with GaInAs/GaAs Quantum Wells

A resonant-cavity enhanced reflective optical modulator is designed and fabricated, with three groups of three highly strained InGaAs/GaAs quantum wells in the cavity, for low voltage and high contrast ratio operation. The quantum wells are positioned in antinodes of the optical standing wave. The modulator is grown in a single growth step in an molecular beam epitaxy system, using GaAs/AlAs distributed Bragg reflectors as both the top and bottom mirrors. Results show that the reflection device has a modulation extinction of 3 dB at -4.5 V bias.     

基于CT算法的束团横向相空间测量

精确测量束团的发射度和横向相空间, 在高亮度电子束的产生和应用中具有重要意义. 传统测量方法在测量发射度时需要对束团在相空间内分布进行初始假设, 且只能给出相椭圆的twiss参数;基于CT(computerized tomography)算法的束团横向相空间测量方法无需先验假设, 能给出粒子在相空间内的真实分布, 测量结果更为精确. 介绍了基于CT算法的束团横向相空间测量的原理和初步实验结果, 并与四极透镜扫描法测量的结果进行了比较.     

三种瓜环与4,4′-联吡啶及N,N′-二甲基4,4′-联吡啶盐酸盐相互作用的研究

以七元瓜环(Q[7])和新型椭圆型改性瓜环———对称四甲基取代六元瓜环(TM eQ[6])为主体,4,4′-联吡啶的盐酸盐(44)以及N,N′-二甲基4,4′-联吡啶的盐酸盐(dm44)为客体的主客体相互作用进行了考察.实验结果表明,Q[7]与客体44及dm44作用体系中,客体为了更有效地被主体Q[7]包结,在Q[7]内腔中呈倾斜状分布的几率最高.用核磁共振、循环伏安以及紫外吸收光谱对实验结果进行了印证和补充,验证了TM eQ[6]与客体44及dm44可发生较强的相互作用,形成一维的自组装超分子结构.核磁共振以及循环伏安方法的实验结果表明,没有观察到Q[6]与客体44及dm44的明显作用,而紫外吸收光谱方法证实,Q[6]与客体44确实存在一定的相互作用,比较主客体的结构特征,该作用体系也可能存在自组装的一维超分子结构等多种作用形式.