多雨季节混凝土工程施工质量控制方法

以深圳宝华科技大厦为工程实例，针对降雨对混凝土浇筑质量产生的影响，论述如何对混凝土浇筑进行事前控制、事中控制、事后控制、全过程质量控制的内容和方法。     

散斑照相测量微米量级面内位移

本文用双曝光逐点分析法散斑照像测量涂有广告色的有机玻璃面内微位移,并对最小可测位移量进行了分析计算。测量结果与理论分析相符合。     

平面桁架结构损伤的探测、定位与评估

利用参数识别技术描述了对平面桁架结构损伤的探测、定位与评估（ＤＬＥ）的一个新算法。这一概念始于精确＂健康＂模型，利用动力响应数据周期地更新这一＂健康＂模型，当损伤发生时，用一个识别算法（一个显式桁架损伤模型），以动力响应数据构造出一个桁架损伤模型，由此比较损伤模型与健康模型的参数，从而探测、定位及评估损伤的程度     

规模化牧场开发沼气发电效益好

沼气利用在我国目前多作生活燃能,用于发电的还很少,而且能真正坚持下去的成功报导也不多.本文介绍下(土布)畜牧场4年多来的沼气发电的成功经验,旨在有助于推动规模化畜牧场在沼气能源方面的开发利用,以获取更多、更好的经济、社会、环境的综合效益.     

Continuous preparation of decorated nano zinc oxide organic sols with intense luminescence

A sort of decorated nano ZnO organic sols have been successively prepared by pulsed laser ablation at the interface of ZnO target and a flowing liquid containing polymers. It is found that the decorated nano ZnO ethanol sols, the decorated nano ZnO-PS (polystyrene) cyclohexane sols and the decorated nano ZnO-PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) ethyl butyrate sols all have strong fluorescence emission at 329 nm and 411 nm, 308 nm and 317 nm, and at 330 nm and 400 nm, respectively. The results show the decorating for nano ZnO will intensely affect their luminescence, and the wavelength and intensity of luminescence can be adjusted or controlled by the different decoration.     

Synthesis of grafted poly(p‐phenyleneethynylene) with energy donor–acceptor architecture via atom transfer radical polymerization: Towards nonaggregating and hole‐facilitating light‐emitting material

In this contribution, we demonstrate a new effective methodology for constructing highly efficient and durable poly(p‐phenyleneethynylene) (PPE) containing emissive material with nonaggregating and hole‐facilitating properties through the introduction of hole‐transporting blocks into the PPE system as the grafting coils as well as building the energy donor–acceptor architecture between the grafting coils and the PPE backbone. Poly(2‐(carbazol‐9‐yl)ethyl methacrylate) (PCzEMA), herein, is chosen as the hole‐transporting blocks, and incorporated into the PPE system as the grafting coils via atom transfer radical polymerization. The chemical structure of the resultant copolymer, PPE‐g‐PCzEMA, was characterized by NMR and gel permeation chromatography, showing that the desirable copolymer was obtained with the narrow polydispersity. The increased thermal stability of PPE‐g‐PCzEMA was confirmed by thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry along with its macroinitiator. The optoelectronic properties of this copolymer were studied in detail by ultraviolet‐visible absorption, photoluminescence emission and excitation spectra, and cyclic voltammogram (CV). The results indicate that PPE‐g‐PCzEMA exhibits the solid‐state luminescent property dominated by individual lumophores, and also the energy transfer process from the PCzEMA blocks to the PPE backbone with a relatively higher energy transfer efficiency in the solid‐state compared to that of the solution state. Additionally, the hole‐injection property is greatly facilitated due to the presence of PCzEMA, as confirmed by CV profiles. All these data indicate that PPE‐g‐PCzEMA is a good candidate for use in optoelectronic devices. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 3776–3787, 2007     

关于理想气体任意准静态直线过程的最高温度点与吸放热转折点

讨论理想气体任意准静态直线过程吸热放热问题时，关键是如何确定过程中吸放热转折点的位置．阐述了最高温度点与吸放热转折点并不重合的原因，并给出了确定最高温度点和吸放热转折点的方法．     

活塞环表面碳化铌镀覆新工艺试验研究

用化学液相沉积方法，在高强度灰铸铁活塞环表面实现了Ｎｂｃ覆层，盘销磨擦磨损试验表明，无论在无润滑的情况时，Ｎｂｃ镀层表面要比镀Ｃｒ表面或铸铁原始表面具有更高的耐磨性，可以延长活塞环使用寿命，而Ｎｂｃ镀层与铸铁之间低的磨擦系数可使Ｓ１９５柴油机磨擦损失降低０．３５ｋＷ，降低比油耗９－５ｇ／（ｋＷ．ｈ）。     

化工职业技术教育的现状及其发展对策研究

该文分析了我国化工职业技术教育的现状及特点，从多个角度并以详细的数据材料阐述了现阶段制约我国化工职业技术教育发展的因素，并结合化工职业技术教育的发展趋势讨论对策，总结出化工职业技术教育在今后的发展的道路上应注意的几点事项。     

Mathematical model of the identical slope surface

The formation of the identical slope surface and the method of construction are discussed. On the basement of building the parameter equation of variable-radius circle family envelope, the frequently used parameter equation of the identical slope surface of the top of taper moving along column helix, horizental arc and line is built. The equation can be used to construct the identical slope surface’s contours, gradient lines and three dimensional figures correctly. Biography: Hu Jian-guo(1953-), male, Professor, research direction: CG and CAD.