12kW二极管泵浦激光模块

二极管泵浦固体激光器（DPL）具有寿命长、热负载小、结构紧凑等优点，在工业加工、军事、通讯等领域都得到了广泛的应用。在高光束质量、高平均功率DPL激光器的研究中，目前普遍采用MOPA结构的光路布局——由谐振腔产生出低功率的单横模激光输出，经多路放大后达到满足需求的功率水平。而激光放大模块作为放大光路中的核心部件，其增益分布特性将直接影响到光束放大过程中的波前变化，因此如何在提高激光放大模块储能的同时提高模块增益分布的均匀性，从而减少光路放大过程的波前畸变，对于进一步研制高平均功率、高光束质量的半导体泵浦固体激光器具有非常重要的意义。     

对中小学教师关于学生创造性的观念的研究

通过对邯郸市城乡220名中小学教师关于学生创造性问题的看法进行调查，结果发现主要观点有：（1）促进学生创造性的七种方法观，如激发学生的兴趣爱好，进行多种（发散性、逆向性、开拓性等）思维训练；培养学生敢于质疑的精神等等；（2）促进学生创造性的五种问题观，如开放性的问题、有多种答案的问题等等；（3）促进学生创造性的主要因素观依次为：强调自主和独立、强调发现学习、质疑理论和假设的机会、强调竞争和强调内部动机等。     

THE PRACTICE OF ACRYLIC SIROSPUN YARN ON THE SEMI WORSTED SPINNING FRAME

The technique of sirospun process is applied on a modified semi-worsted balloonless spinningframe to investigate the effect of spindle-speed,yarn-twist and strand-spacing on yarn properties.Yarn breaking strength,breaking extension,evenness and imperfection are examined on the basisof CCD experimental design.Yarn hairiness is particularly concerned,being found that all spinningparameters tested have significant effects on hairiness and that the minimum number of hairs oc-curs at the strand-spacing of 14.4 mm.Compared to conventional single spun yarn,experimentshave revealed the greatest advantage of using sirospun process is that all sirospun yarns have muchless hairiness.A new sirospun yarn fault,so called“loop”,has also been examined.The most likely cause forthis yarn fault is the strand-tension unbalance between the two strands when low tension spinningis applied.Further analysis and some initial tests have been carried out in the hope of overcomingthis loop fault which is an important obstacle to the application of balloonless spinning.     

模型优适度辨识含水层补给进口的原理、方法和应用

本文阐述了一种新的研究成果——用模型优适度寻找含水层主进水口位置的原理、方法和应用。模型优适度作为衡量地下水模型场势与原型(矿区)场势相似拟合程度的量度,它凭借含水层地下水场势对源点的响应差异,判别模型源点位置与原型源点位置是否一致、接近或偏离。本文给出了模型优适度的计算公式和用统计分析方法对动态矩阵施行标准化的公式推演过程。通过多次模拟试验,绘出优适度的等值线图,为华北某矿圈定含水层补给范围,进行注浆堵水,大大地降低了矿井涌水量,在实践应用中获得初步成功。     

莱科萨斯意欲何为

自从莱科萨斯偷偷进入中国以来．便和高额加盟费用、电子商务，甚至变相传销联系在一起。一直游走在市场门外的莱科萨斯．做好迎接直销市场开放的准备了么？[编者按]     

D—AKNS族的换位表示

本文根据曹策问教授的想法,求得了与D-AKNS族发展方程相联系的特征值之泛函梯度与Lenard算子对;并由此得到了D-AKNS族非线性发展方程的换位表示。文末还讨论了换位表示与定态D-AKNS方程之间的关系.     

论欧阳修诗歌中菊花与莲花意象

菊花与莲花,是欧阳修步入中年以后经常题咏的两种花卉,它们在欧阳修诗歌中,有着截然相反的象征意义：菊花象征人生的痛苦无奈,莲花象征生活的快乐欢愉,二者相反相成,共同构成欧阳修中年以后人生态度的两个侧面。     

A Movable-Cavity Cold Atom Space Clock

We present an experimental scheme of a cold atom space clock with a movable cavity. By using a single microwave cavity, we find that the clock has a significant advantage, i.e. the longitudinal cavity phase shift is eliminated. A theoretical analysis has been carried out in terms of the relation between the atomic transition probability and the velocity of the moving cavity by taking into account the velocity distribution of cold atoms. The requirements for the microwave power and its stability for atomic π/2 excitation at different moving velocities of the cavity lead to the determination of the proper working parameters of the rubidium clock in frequency accuracy 10^-17. Finally, the mechanical stability for the scheme is analysed and the ways of solving the possible mechanical instability of the device are proposed.     

凸六边形的相对长边与相对短边

就Doliwaka和Lassak提出的凸n－边形的相对边问题，讨论n＝6的情形，将凸六边形嵌入到平等四边形内（边可重叠），利用对应边的边长比的关系可证任意凸六边形均有相对长边，有平行对边的凸六边形必有相对短边。     

多路温度控制系统的设计与实现

介绍了一个以沤麻池为控制对象的微机群控系统，该系统以ＣＳ８０１Ｃ工业控制用单板机为智能控制部件，采用８０个温度传感器和变送器，对４０个沤麻池的温度进行自动检测与控制，保证沤麻池的温度在规定内，从而直接提高亚麻纤维的产量和质量。