Pt碘乙二胺配合物的DFT和DV-Xα研究

利用密度泛函DFT/LANL2DZ和DV-Xα，对两种Pt(IV)碘配合物trans，cis-[Pt (OAc)_2I_2(en)] (A)，trans，cis-[Pt(OH)_2I_2(en)] (B)及它们的光照产物 [Pt(OAc)_2(OH)I(en)] (C)，[Pt(OH)_3I(en)] (D)完成了几何优化；计算了配合 物能级、光谱、前线轨道组成、电荷布居等性质。计算结果能解释有关的实验现象 。     

聚合物{[CuII(Hpb) (mal)]H2O}n :单体的量子化学计算和磁性研究

{[Cu^Ⅱ（Hpb）（mal）]H=O}n （Hpb=2-2＇-pyridylbenzimidazole, mal=maleic acid） is a helical chain-like polymer complex. In order to investigate the electronic structure of the complex, the monomer Cu^Ⅱ（Hpb）（mal） was obturated with different functional groups respectively. For these selective segments, the geometry optimizations were conducted by using hybrid DFT （B3LYP）methods to find that the structure obturated with H2O was better consistent with the experiment, and then this model would be used to latter calculations, such as the frontier molecular orbital and the NBO charge population analysis. In addition the magnetic behaviors of this complex were analyzed by experiments and the weak antiferromagnetic couple between copper（Ⅱ） ions was observed. The exchange coupling constant was calculated by DFT based on the spin broken symmetry formalism. The calculated coupling constants were in good agreement with the experimental data.     

含芯电子相关能修正的G2理论——G2(ful)

A general method in considering the core electronic correlation energies has been proposed and introduced into the standard Gaussian-2 (G2)[7] theory by small post-Hartree-Fock calculations. In this paper an additional MP2(FC)/6-31G(d) calculation over the G2 procedures is employed and examined in modification in modification to the flaw of Frozen-Core (FC) approximation of G2 vai eq.:
ΔE(full)= E[MP2(full)/6-31G(d)]-E[MP2(FC)/6-31G(d)]
where the MP2(full)/6-31G(d) energy has been obtained in the molecular geometry optimizations. This energy, ΔE(full), is directly added into the total G2 energy of a molecule in facilitating the effect of core electronic correlations for each molecule in chemical reactions. It has been shown that the over-all average absolute deviation for the 125 reaction energies of the G2 test set (test set 1) is slightly reduced from 5.09 to 5.01 kJ, mol(-1) while for the 55 D0 values, which have been used for the derivation of the A coefficient of the empirical High-Level...更多-Correction (HLC), it is also reduced from 4.99 [for both G2 and G2(COMPLETE)[8]]to 4.77 kJ• mol(-1). In addition, larger errors (greater than ±8.4 kJ•mol(-1) for the D0 energies are improved, especially for the largest error of the D0 of SO2 This error is reduced from 21.3 to 15.4 kJ. mol(-1), in which the experimental geometry would further reduce it by 7.1kJ.mol(-1)[8]. Another improvement is the absolute value of the A coefficient in HLC being reduced from 4.81 for G2 to 4.34 milli-hartrees which is believed to be useful in isolating the relationship between the HLC and the FC approximation. Modifications to the original G2 from this work is denoted as G2(fu 1) and thus the G2 (fu 1) total energy for a molecule is
E[G2(fu 1)]= E[G2]+Δ E(full)h
with a new ΔE[HLC] =-0.19α- 4.34nβ milli-hartree.     

铂硅铝催化剂的铂分散度与催化性能的关系

研究了不同类型铂硅铝催化剂的铂分散度,并考察了它和催化剂的酸性及活性等相互之间的关系。发现当改变酸性或铂分散度时,催化剂的铂总面积和酸性以及活性三者之间都有平行变化的趋势。这些结果都可用表面复合体生成的观点解释,但与分离中心的观点有所矛盾。     

C_(70)R_2(R=OH,CH_3)的结构和电子光谱

INDO方法研究了C70R2（R＝OH，CH3）4种异构体的结构和稳定性，表明1，9－C70（OH）2比7，8－C70（OH）2稳定，两者能量差为38．5kJ／mol，而7，8－C70（CH3）2比1，9－C70（CH3）2能量低23．0kJ／mol．以优化构型为基础，对C70R2（R＝OH，CH3）的电子光谱进行了理论预测．     

稳态荧光探针法测定三聚季铵盐表面活性剂的胶束聚集数

以芘为荧光探针, 十六烷基氯化吡啶(CPC)为猝灭剂, 以芘的饱和水溶液为溶剂配制表面活性剂溶液, 根据芘的荧光强度之比I1/I3随表面活性剂水溶液浓度的变化, 测定了三聚季铵盐表面活性剂CTTTA的cmc值, 测定值与表面张力法测定的cmc值一致；当猝灭剂CPC的浓度取0.1~0.3 mmol·L-1范围时, 用稳态荧光探针法测定了CTTTA的胶束聚集数. 实验数据表明, 表面活性剂溶液浓度为6~10倍cmc时, 胶束聚集数N随表面活性剂浓度增大而线性增大, 并用外推法得到CTTTA的临界胶束聚集数.     

Euler多项式的推广及其应用

我们借助 Apostol T.M.的思想将 Euler数和多项式作了推广 (称之为 Apostol-Euler数和多项式 ) ,得到了 Apostol-Euler数和多项式分别用第二类 Stirling数和 Gauss超几何函数表示的公式 ,最后给出了它们的一些相应的特殊情况和应用     

浅论工程量清单报价

推行工程量清单招投标已经是建筑市场发展的必然趋势.简要介绍了工程量清单报价的特点,并对其优点进行了分析.在此基础上,结合当前工程投标报价的实际情况,提出了工程量清单报价中应注意的几个问题.     

一种新的基于投影矩的三维图像配准方法

提出一种投影矩的概念，并将其用于三维医学图像的配准．与传统的几何矩相比，投影矩不仅可以完各地描述图像的特征，而且计算量较小，因而可以将其用于三维图像的实时配准．选取待配准的2幅三维图像若干阶投影矩差的平方和为目标函数，采用Powell方法求取最优解，得到配准结果．将方法应用于一些模拟和实际数据，获得了较高精度的实验结果；并且缩短了整个计算过程的时间．这表明投影矩在多模态医学图像的配准和融合等方面具有潜在的实用价值．     

基于Mobile Agent的新型分布式入侵检测方法

在分析一般入侵检测方法的基础上，提出了一种新的基于Mobile Agent的入侵检测方法，与AAFID等入侵检测方法相比，新方法提高了系统的抗毁坏性和自恢复能力。