氟氧化物氟化物五磷酸盐玻璃中Er3+的直接上转换增敏发光的比较

本文研究了ErYb共掺的氟氧化物玻璃 (ErYb:FOG)、氟化物ZBLAN玻璃和五磷酸盐非晶在 966nm半导体激光激发下的直接上转换敏化发光现象。发现有丰富的上转换发光现象 ,这是由于样品中Yb3 的浓度很高 ,Er3 Yb3 ,Yb3 Yb3 离子之间的相互作用和能量传递作用都很强造成的。研究发现ErYb :FOG玻璃的直接上转换增敏发光比磷酸盐大 1 0 0～ 1 0 0 0 0 0倍 ;而很有趣的结果在于氟氧化物玻璃的直接上转换增敏发光与ZBLAN玻璃接近 ;这对于提高频率上转换的综合性能是很有意义的。     

SPECTROSCOPIC INVESTIGATION ON THE PROPERTIES OF VISIBLE AND NEAR INFRARED EMISSIONS IN Tm3+, Ho3+ Co-DOPED YVO4 CRYSTALS

With the help of absorption and fluorescence spectra, the spectroscopic properties of Tm³⁺, Ho³⁺:YVO₄ crystals have been investigated under different dopant concentrations. The absorption results show that the maximum absorption in the spectral range of currently available powerful laser diodes (LD) is at 796 nm, corresponding to the transition ³H₆→³H₄ of Tm³⁺ in the crystals. Upon the excitation with a LD at 808 nm, we have detected ten fluorescence bands in the spectral range spanning from visible to infrared. In visible region 4 upconversion bands have been observed centered at 475, 547, 660, and 701 nm. Discussions of the energy transfer processes suggest that cross relaxations and excited absorptions with the involvement of Tm^{3+ 3}F₄, ³H₅ and Ho^{3+ 7}I₅ states are responsible for the four upconversion emissions. Comprising the relative integrated intersities of 2 μm (Ho³⁺: ⁵I₇→⁵I₈) and 1.8 μm (Tm³⁺: ³F_4→³H₆) bands we have observed an efficient energy transfer from Tm³⁺ (³F₄) to Ho³⁺ (⁵I₇). Examination of the ratios of the intensity of 2 μm band to that of 1.8 μm band as a function of the ratios of Tm³⁺ concentration (c_Tm) to Ho³⁺ concentration (c_Ho) indicates that small concentration ratios (c_Tm/c_Ho) lead to high efficient energy transfers of Tm³⁺(³F₄)→Ho³⁺(⁵I₇).     

INDIRECT UP-CONVERSION SENSITIZATION LUMINESCENCE OF Tm(0.1) Yb(10.9): OXYFLUORIDE VITROCERAMICS INDUCED BY 800nm DIODE LASER

This paper reports researches about the indirect up-conversion sensitization luminescence of Tm(0.1)Yb(10.9): oxyfluoride vitroceramics(TmYb:FOV) induced by 800nm diode laser. From the initial comparison research of indirect up-conversion sensitization luminescence between TmYb:FOV and Tm(0.1)Yb(10.9): oxyfluoride glass (TmYb:FOG), it is found that the up-conversion luminescence intensity of TmYb:FOV is much higher than that of TmYb:FOG. It is shown that this is an effective method to e5nhance up-conversion efficiency. It is found also that the fluorescence branch ratio and the meticulous structures are different between vitroceramics and glass. This disparity comes from cluster effect resulting from micro crystallization of the material.     

掺Er~(3 )氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷的直接上转换敏化发光

研究了ErYb共掺的氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷的直接上转换敏化发光现象 ,发现其上转换机理主要是Er3 与Yb3 离子间的能量传递上转换而不是Er3 离子的步进多光子吸收 .研究发现由于稀土离子优先富集到PbxCd1-xF2 微晶中 ,形成数个稀土离子组成的耦合团 ,使其存在强烈的团簇效应 ,一方面导致了上转换荧光非常强 ,另一方面也导致了上转换荧光随抽运激光功率的对数变化F P曲线存在逐渐弯曲的“典型”饱和现象 .还发现在ErYb共掺的氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷中 ,两个处在激发态的Yb3 离子形成了团簇的耦合态2 F25/ 2 F5/ 2 (Yb3 Yb3 ) ,它在 96 6nm激光产生的一种全新的上转换合作辐射荧光     

稀土化合物材料上转换发光与激光的研究与进展

多年来凝聚态物质中稀土离子的发光研究一直受到重视。近年来由于半导体激光器的迅速发展与商品化以及高浓度稀土离子激光新材料研究的迅速发展，共振泵浦的紧凑全固化稀土离子固体激光器的研究在国际上已形成一个热潮；带动了固体激光研究的全面复兴。期 中上转换激光器是激光器紧凑全固化潮流的一个最新发展。它是极有的潜力的三种紧凑蓝绿激光器方案之一，弥补了半导体激光向短波长方向发展的不足与困难。它对于发展光盘技术、信