Effect of Particle Size and Capping on Photoluminescence Quantum Efficiency of 1,3,5-Triphenyl-2-pyrazoline Nanocrystals

Organic nanocrystals of 1,3,5-triphenyl-2-pyrazoline(TPP) with a series of sizes were synthesized by reprecipitation method.The luminescence quantum efficiency of TPP nanocrystals increases from 24.2% for the nanocrystals with an average size of 300nm to 34.6% for those with an average size of 20nm.Surface capping by polyvinyl pyrrolidone(PVP) will improve the quantum efficiency of TPP nanocrystals.The size-dependence and capping-induced variation of the luminescence quantum efficiency was elucidated in viewpoint of aggregation quenching and the equilibrium between the TPP monomers and the aggregates in TPP nanocrystals.     

Novel Chiral Aminophosphine Ligand:Synthesis and Application in Saymmetric Catalytic Hydrogenation Reaction

A new chiral aminophosphine ligand 6,6′-dimethoxy-2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphinoamino)biphenyl(DMBDPPABP) was prepared and its rhodium complex was found to be an effective catalyst for the asymmetric hydrogenation of amidoacrylic acid and its dervatives.The effects of solvent and reaction temperature on enantioselectivity were also studied.     

An Integrated Theory of Adsorption and Partition Mechanism and Eash Contribution to Solute Retention in Reversed Phase Liquid Chromatography

With the combination of the the stoichiometric displacement model for retention (SDM-R) in reversed phase liquid chromatography (RPLC) and the stoichiometric displacement model for adsorption (SDM-A) in physical chemistry,the total number of moles of the re-solvated methanol of stationary phase side.nr,and that of solute side in the mobile phase,q,corresponding the one mole of the desorbing solute,were separately determined and referred as the characterization parameters of the contributions of the adsorption mechanism and partition mechanism to the solute retention,respectively.A chromatographic system of insulin,using mobile phase consisting of the pseudo-homologue of alcohols(methanol,ethanol and 2-propanol)-water and trifluoroacetic acid was employed.The maximum number of the methanol layers on the stationary phase surface was found to be 10.6,only 3 of which being valid in usual RPLC,traditionally referred as a volume process in partition mechanism.However,it still follows the SDM-R.Both of q and nr of insulin were found not to be zero,indicating that the retention mechanism of insulin is a mixed mode of partition mechanism and adsorption mechanism.When methanol is used as the organic modifier,the ratio of q/nr was 1.13,indicating the contribution to insulin retention due to partition mechanism being a bit greater than that due to adsorption mechanism.A linear relationship between q,or nr and the carbon number of the pseudo-homologue in the mobile phase was also found.As a methodology for investigating the retention mechanism retention and behavior of biopolymers.a homologue of organic solvents as the organic modifier in mobile phase has also been explored.     

农药甲霜林对映体的高效液相色谱分离及手性拆分热力学研究

以正己烷/异丙醇为流动相，在纤维素-三（3，5-二甲基苯基氨基甲酸酯）（CDMPC）涂敷型手性固定相上，对农药甲霜灵外消旋体进行了拆分，考察了流动相组成、柱温等对甲霜灵对映体的保留和分离的影响；对甲霜灵R、S对映体与固定相之间的保留和分离的热力学机理进行了讨论。     

第七届全国分析化学年会暨第七届全国原子光谱分析学术报告会紧急通知

考虑诸多因素 ,第七届全国分析化学年会暨第七届全国原子光谱分析学术报告会商定 ,两会合并、联合召开 ,统一组织、统一领导。会期 :2 0 0 0年 1 0月　　地址 :重庆市西南师范大学收稿截止日期 :2 0 0 0年 3月 3 1日 (以邮戳为准 )论文处理 :会议筹备组将组织专家对应征论文进行评审 ,决定取舍。录用的论文将安排在会上口头报告或报展 ,并在会前出论文集。请自留底稿 ,恕不退还。收稿地址 :两个收稿地址等效。1　重庆市西南师范大学化学化工学院周光明、黄玉明同志收 ,邮编 :4 0 0 71 52　北京海淀区学院南路 76号光谱与分析期刊社孟广政同…     

茂型稀土金属有机配合物合成与表征研究进展

本文综述了茂型稀土金属有机配合物的研究现状和最新进展，系统地介绍了茂型稀土金属有机配合物的特征，合成，以及结构表征方法，并着重介绍了典型三茂型，二茂型，含茚基，含芴基稀土金属有机配合物的晶体结构。最后，展望其发展趋势和研究方向。     

A Facile Synthesis of α-Phenylthio-α,β-Unsatuated Esters

α-phenylthio-α，β-unsaturated esters 6 were synthesized by Witting reaction of 3.which were prepared by a phenylsulfenyllation-trans-ylidation reaction.     

An Improved Synthesis of Retinoic Acid from β-Ionone

A convenient and large-scale preparation of retinoic acid 1 from β-ionone in five steps with 38% overall yield is described.The key steps are the epoxidization of 2 with a new methylated agent and the condensation 4 with tetraethyl methylenediphophonate in one-pot procedure to prepare 6.     

Controlled/“Living “Radical Polymerization of(-)-Menthyl Methacrylate

The atom transfer radical polymerization(ARP)of (-)-menthyl methacrylatc((-)-MnMA) mediated by CuCl/bipyridine and ethy1 2-bromopropionate or 1-phenylethyl bromide in THF system has been studied.The dependence of the specific rotation on molecular weight and the CD of Poly((-)-MnMA) thus obatined was investigated.     

Preparation of the N,19-seco Norditerpenoid Alkaloids from Norditerpenoid Alkaloid Yunaconitine

The synthesis of a new N,19-Seco norditerpenoid alkaloid 7 bearing nitro group from yunaconitine 1 as the starting material through a series of steps was described.