输出功率12W的全固态连续单横模1.34μm激光器

设计了全固态连续单横模1.34μm激光器。利用880nm激光二极管双端纵向泵浦Nd:YVO4复合晶体,在泵浦功率为51W时,获得12.4W的连续单横模1.34μm激光输出,光-光转换效率达到24.3%,激光器长期功率稳定性优于±1.2%(3h)。     

Exciton transfer dynamics in a trimer system

We study exciton transfer dynamics in a trimer system by investigating excitation transfer probability (ETP). We calculate ETP in the zero-temperature limit and theoretically predict the environment-assisted quantum critical effect, in which ETP exhibits a sudden change at the critical point of quantum phase transition for the trimer. In particular, we find that the steady-state ETP can be observed in the presence of the environment interaction.     

Study of the structure of borromean nucleus 17Ne

The ¹⁷Ne nucleus is a possible candidate with a two-proton borromean halo structure. Since the theoretical model is difficult to handle the three-body system, it is difficult to determine the two-proton halo structure in ¹⁷Ne. In the present research, we try to study the breakup reaction of ¹⁷Ne. For the Borromean nuclei, one-proton knockout results in an unstable nucleus which is decaying further by proton emission. This process will result in an angular correlation between the direction of the aligned recoiling unstable nucleus and its decay products. The angular correlations can give us information about the configuration of the valence proton in the ¹⁷Ne. Furthermore, theoretical calculations indicate that the momentum distributions of ¹⁶F c.m are sensitive to the structure of the halo in ¹⁷Ne. Thus the measurement of momentum distributions of ¹⁶F c.m may also give us conclusive information on the structure of ¹⁷Ne. The present experiment has been done at IMP in Lanzhou using the radioactive beam ¹⁷Ne at 30.8 MeV/u on a 43mg/cm^{2 12}C target. The data analysis is under procedure and the primary results are provided.     

Investigation on Characteristics and the Improving Method of Double Loop Optical Buffer

We establish an equivalent cascaded semiconductor optical amplifier system model to analyze the characteristics of the double loop optical buffer （DLOB）. The theoretical analysis finds that the performance of the DLOB can be improved by inserted amplifying process in an interval of some cycles. The experiment demonstrates that the buffered cycles can be improved from 20 to 50 and the bit error rate is less than 10-9 by inserting amplifying process in an interval of about 10 cycles.     

Quasi-Elastic Scattering of 16C from 12C at 47.5 MeV/Nucleon

Differential cross sections for the quasi-elastic scattering of^16 C at 47.5 MeV/nucleon from ^12 C target are measured.Coupled-channels calculations are carried out and the optical potential parameters are obtained by fitting the experimental angular distribution.     

量子光学实验中宽带低噪声光电探测器的研制

针对量子光学实验的特殊要求,通过设计优化宽带低噪声放大电路,研制出宽带低噪声光电探测器.我们重点分析了影响光电探测器增益、带宽和噪声的因素,通过选择合适的光电二极管、取样电阻、反馈电阻和输出电容,获得了宽带低噪声光电探测器.该光电探测器的带宽为2～50 MHz,能够用于输入功率达15 mW光场的噪声测量,适用于包括平衡零拍探测、差拍探测等量子光学实验.考虑到在量子光学实验中需要一对平衡的光电探测器,我们制作了一对2 MHz～31 MHz带宽内共模抑制比大于30 dB的平衡光电探测器,并用于1064 nm激光和1550 nm激光的强度噪声测量和散粒噪声基准的校准.     

浅谈跨文化沟通方式与渠道的特征及适用条件

本文首先分析了口头、书面、非语言三种跨文化沟通方式的特征与适用条件,然后分析了书信、电话、电子邮件、面谈、电视、广播、网络即时通讯软件、网络聊天室、网站、传真等常见跨文化沟通渠道的特征与适用条件。     

一种基于案例分析的文本信息抽取技术

信息抽取技术是深层次分析文本语义信息的基础.随着数据量的增加,尤其是针对海量网络信息分析的需求,传统的基于手动标注或人工干预的训练分类方法已不能满足要求.以“大学生心理健康”相关网页作为信息语料,提出一种基于案例分析的文本数据抽取方法,可以实现跨领域信息自动抽取,能够快速有效地获得满足用户需求的信息.     

同心椭圆柱-纳米管结构的双重Fano共振研究

提出了一种同心椭圆柱-纳米管复合结构,该结构由金纳米管中内嵌椭圆形金柱构成,利用时域有限差分法分析了尺寸参数、周围环境及纳米管内核材料对该结构光学性质的影响.结果表明,调节椭圆柱芯的旋转角度可产生双重偶极-偶极Fano共振,其主要是由椭圆柱芯的纵向或横向偶极共振模式与纳米管的偶极成键和反成键模式杂化形成的超辐射成键模式和亚辐射成键模式之间的相互作用产生的,且共振特性可通过调节复合结构的尺寸参数控制,随椭圆柱长轴或短轴的增大而红移,随纳米管外径的增大或整体尺寸的减小而蓝移,当纳米管内径增大时高频Fano共振随着红移,而低频Fano共振先蓝移再红移,同时其对外界环境的变化不敏感,但对纳米管内核材料变化有着较好的响应.利用等离激元杂化理论对该现象进行了解释.这些结果可为构造其他类型的多波段Fano共振二维或三维纳米结构提供一种新的方式.     

音频段1.34μm压缩态光场的实验制备

音频段压缩态光场是进行连续变量量子精密测量重要的量子资源.本文利用自制的低噪声连续单频671 nm/1.34μm双波长激光器作为抽运源,抽运基于周期极化磷酸氧钛钾晶体的简并光学参量振荡器,进行了光通信波段1.34μm连续变量音频段真空压缩态光场的实验制备.当简并光学参量振荡器运转于阈值以下参量反放大状态时,抽运光场功率为95 mW,本地振荡光功率为60μW时,在分析频率8—100 k Hz范围内研制出1.34μm真空压缩态光场.在分析频率36 k Hz处,压缩态光场的最大压缩度达5.0 d B;在音频频率8k Hz处,压缩态光场的压缩度达3.0 d B.音频段1.34μm压缩态光场可用于实现基于光纤的量子精密测量.