拉曼光谱在玉石无损鉴别中的应用

通过对软玉及相似玉石蛇纹石玉、石英岩玉、大理岩玉、白色玻璃的拉曼光谱进行测试与研究,得到软玉具有由Si-O振动引起的特征拉曼位移672,930,1 057 cm~(-1);蛇纹石玉具有由Si-O振动引起的特征拉曼位移678 cm~(-1)和1 041 cm~(-1),由Mg-O引起的特征拉曼位移369 cm~(-1);石英岩玉具有由Si-O振动引起的特征拉曼位移460 cm~(-1);大理岩玉具有由CO_3~(2-)引起的特征拉曼位移1 080 cm~(-1);白色玻璃具有特征拉曼位移1 353 cm~(-1).根据拉曼位移的位置和强度,可无损、快速、有效地区分软玉、蛇纹石玉、石英岩玉、大理岩玉、白色玻璃.     

基于可信计算的移动Agent研究

移动Agent的显著优点是能根据自己的选择从一个网络位置移动到另一个位置,但是由于目前网络环境的安全问题,它的这一优点并未得到很好的发挥。采用将移动Agent私有密钥传送到TPM（Trusted Platform Module）内部的方法解决移动Agent在迁移过程中所遇到的安全问题,从而使移动Agent充分发挥自身的优势。     

Absolute stability of the solidification interface in a laser resolidified Zn--2wt.%Cu hypoperitectic alloy

This paper reports on laser surface remelting experiments performed on a Zn--2wt.%}Cu hypoperitectic alloy by employing a 5kW CW CO₂ laser at scanning velocities between 6 and 1207mm/s. The growth velocities of the microstructures in the laser molten pool were accurately measured. The planar interface structure caused by the high velocity absolute stability was achieved at a growth velocity of 210~mm/s. An implicit expression of the critical solidification velocity for the cellular--planar transition was carried out by nonlinear stability analyses of the planar interface. The results showed a better agreement with the measured critical velocity than that predicted by M--S theory. Cell-free structures were observed throughout the whole molten pool at a scanning velocity of 652~mm/s and the calculated minimum temperature gradient in this molten pool was very close to the critical temperature gradient for high gradient absolute stability (HGAS) of the \eta phase. This indicates that HGAS was successfully achieved in the present experiments.