低维显式语义空间下的语义关联度计算方法

语义关联度计算是数据科学中的一个关键性基础问题,在信息检索及自然语言处理等方面有着广泛的应用.针对ESA (Explicit Semantic Analysis)算法存在的局限性,提出一种显式语义特征选择算法,并构建低维语义空间.在此基础上,根据特征概念在Wikipedia中的映射信息,提出一种低维显式语义空间下的语义关联度计算方法.该方法解决了ESA算法在后续语义关联度计算过程中,因高维稀疏空间导致计算效果不够准确的问题.实验结果表明,与当前其他方法相比,该方法的计算结果在皮尔逊相关系数(P)及斯皮尔曼相关系数(S)上与人们的认知判断之间具有更好的一致性.     

Microwave Solvothermal Synthesis,Crystal Structures and in Vitro Antitumor Activities of Di-n-butyltin Piperonylate with a Sn_4O_4 Ladder Framework

A two-dimensional supramolecular compound di-n-butyltin piperonylate, {(μ_3-O)(μ_2-OMe)(n-Bu_2Sn)_2[O_2CAr(C_2H_4O)]}_2 constructed by hydrogen bonds with a Sn_4O_4 ladder-like framework, was obtained by the microwave-assisted solvothermal reaction of di-n-butyltin oxide precursor with the piperonylic acid in methanol environments. The composite was characterized by elemental analysis and IR(~1H, ~(13)C and ~(119)Sn) NMR spectra. The compound crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 13.3690(12), b = 14.1442(14), c = 16.4022(16) ?, β = 107.191(6)°, V = 2963.0(5) ?~3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.520 g/cm~3, F(000) = 1368, μ = 1.719 mm~(-1), Mo Kα radiation(λ = 0.71073 ?), the final R = 0.0495 and w R = 0.1260 for 6780 observed reflections with I 2σ(I). Its X-ray crystallography diffraction analyses show a Sn_4O_4 ladder-like skeleton, in which two endocyclic tin and one exo tin atoms are bonded to the μ_3-O atom. In addition, one endocyclic tin and one exo tin atoms are respectively bonded to the μ_2-O atom from methanol. The ladder-like molecule has a three-ring fused skeleton, which is almost coplanar. The endocyclic and exocyclic tin atoms were all five-coordinated with distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometry. The antitumor activity showed that the compound had higher activities than cisplatin in HT-29, HepG2, MCF-7, KB and A549 cell line in vitro.     

Single- and multi-shot laser-induced damages of Ta_2O_5/SiO_2 dielectric mirrors at 1064 nm

Ta2O5/SiO2 dielectric mirrors deposited by ion beam sputtering (IBS) are studied. The multi-shot laserinduced damage threshold (LIDT) and its dependence on the number of shots are investigated, after which we find that the multi-shot LIDT is lower than that of single-shot. The accumulation effects of defects play an important role in the multi-shot laser damage. A simple model, which includes the conduction band electron production vsa multiphoton and impact ionizations, is presented to explain the experimental phenomena.     

包钢新体系热轧工程基础大体积混凝土的裂缝控制

本文结合实际工程包钢新体系热轧机组基础施工,就如何控制、解决大体积混凝土温度裂缝问题进行了探讨和研究,提出了有着可操作性和实际意义的一些措施及建议。分析结果表明,基础大体积混凝土施工中,应选取合适的原材料,进行合理的混凝土配合比设计,制定科学合理的施工方案,采取行之有效的监测方法,以控制温度裂缝的产生。     

各国频谱分配政策

无线电技术应用的基础和前提在于频谱资源的可用性,各国无线电频谱政策的走向对无线电新技术的应用具有重要导向作用.频谱资源如同水、土地等自然资源一样,是为国家所有的宝贵资源.目前,各国无线电管理机构面临的主要问题在于频谱资源稀缺,而无线电应用需求巨大.频谱供需之间的矛盾日益突出,造成频谱利用不合理,频谱利用整体效率低下.同时,无线通信业务需求持续增长,导致无线通信系统对无线频谱资源的需求也不断增加,使得目前适用于无线通信服务的频谱资源变得十分稀缺.     

溢洪道施工技术措施分析

溢洪道是属于泄水建筑物的一种，通常由引水段、控制段、泄水槽、消能设施和尾水渠五个部分组成。本文通过对溢洪道施工时可能出现的不利因素进行一系列的研究，摸索出影响溢洪道施工这些不利因素的有关施工技术的措施，以便加固溢洪道的施工工程，减少泄水建筑物风险的因素。     

Visual FoxPro中的索引文件详解

VFP中的索引文件类型较多.本文详细介绍了不同类型的索引文件及特点,同时也介绍了主索引和辅助索引.希望通过本文的介绍能使大家较为准确和熟练地掌握索引文件及其使用方法.