一类多服务排队系统正解的存在性与渐进稳定性

运用算子半群理论讨论了一类多服务排队系统正解的存在唯一性,并证明了所得的半群为Markov半群.另外,进一步得到了系统的稳态解是渐进稳定的.     

First-order optimality condition of basis pursuit denoise problem

A new first-order optimality condition for the basis pursuit denoise （BPDN） problem is derived. This condition provides a new approach to choose the penalty param- eters adaptively for a fixed point iteration algorithm. Meanwhile, the result is extended to matrix completion which is a new field on the heel of the compressed sensing. The numerical experiments of sparse vector recovery and low-rank matrix completion show validity of the theoretic results.     

浅海环境中的匹配模态空间检测器

将水下声传播规律融入到算法设计中可以有效提高被动声呐目标检测性能。当声源位置未知时,广义似然比检测器和贝叶斯检测器分别通过搜索和积分的方式来消除声源位置不确定性的影响。但是,基于有限个信号波前实现的广义似然比检测器和贝叶斯检测器在某些声源位置上存在性能大幅下降的问题。为此,利用水下声传播的物理特性,提出了一种稳健的子空间检测器——匹配模态空间检测器,稳健的意义在于:当阵列获取到的辐射声信号能量给定时,检测器可以在不同声源位置情况下提供相同的检测性能。该检测器通过模态空间一定程度上利用了海洋环境知识,获得了比具有相同稳健性的能量检测器更好的检测性能。典型浅海环境中的仿真实验对比结果表明:匹配模态空间检测器相比广义似然比检测器和贝叶斯检测器的峰值性能下降较小、所需的计算量更少、对环境失配的宽容性更好。      

Transfer Ionization of Helium in Collisions with C^q＋ and O^q＋ （q =1 - 3）

Cross-section ratios σTI/σSC of transfer ionization （TI） to single capture （SC） of C^q＋- and O^q＋-He （q = 1 - 3） collisions in the energy range of 15-440 keV/u （0.8-4.2 vBohr） are experimentally determined. It is shown that σTI/σSC strongly depends on the projectile velocity, and there is a maximum for E（keV/u）/q1/2 ≈, 150. Combining the Bohr-Lindhard model and the statistical model, a theoretical estimate is presented, in reasonable agreement with the experimental data when E（keV//u）/q^1/2 〉 35.     

High-fidelity quantum memory realized via Wigner crystals of polar molecules

The collective excitations of spin states of an ensemble of polar molecules are studied as a candidate for high-fidelity quantum memory. To avoid the collisional properties of the molecules, they are arranged in dipolar crystals under one or two dimensional trapping conditions. We calculate the lifetime of the quantum memory by identifying the dominant decoherence mechanisms and estimating their effects on gate operations when a molecular ensemble qubit is transferred to a microwave cavity.     

重金属污染土壤化学萃取修复技术影响因素分析

研究了重金属污染土壤化学萃取修复技术中一些关键因素对重金属萃取效率的影响．研究发现,腐殖酸对Cu和Zn在萃取剂中的溶解有促进作用,而对Pb和Cd有阻碍作用;粘土比砂土中的重金属更难于被萃取出来;酸性过强的土壤容易使EDTA发生质子化,从而降低其萃取能力;EDTA对Pb和Cd,OA对Cu和Zn分别表现出了强的萃取能力;生物表面活性剂可以作为添加荆来提高重金属的萃出效率。     

企业并购价格的财务分析

如何确定企业并购的交易价格是企业并购决策的核心问题，也是买卖双方谈判的焦点。本文探讨了现金并购和换股并购中并购价格的弹性区间，并对其他财务影响因素进行分析，以弥补现有文献的缺陷，从而为企业并购决策提供客观公正的谈判基础。     

STUDIES ON INTRODUCTION OF FOREIGN GENES INTO CULTURED CELLS OF Oryza sativa INDICA USINC Agrobacterium Ti PLASMID SYSTEM

Either bacterial attachment or cellulose fibrillar elaboration was hardly observedduring the cocultivation of the cultured suspension cells of Oryza sativa Indica with thestrain C58C1 Rif~r of Agrobacterium tumefaciens that was not specially pretreated. Onthe other hand, quite a lot of Agrobacterium cells were found to adhere to the surface ofcultured rice cells and a number of cellulose fibrils were produced around the specifiedbacteria when phenolics-pretreated bacteria were cocultivated with rice suspension cellsin common culture media, especially in complex culture solutions. The complex culturesolution was the bacterium-free filtrate of hormone-containing MS medium which hadbeen utilized to incubate carrot cells and the newly wounded hypocotyl segments fromtomato and Agrobacterium cells. Detecting experiments demonstrated that both NPT Ⅱ andNOS genes, located on the T-DNA segment of chimaeric plasmid pGV3850 :: 1103neo, weretransferred and expressed in the cultured cells of O. sativa Indica in the     

指數函數及對數函數理論的基礎

我們知道關於指數函數及對数函數的理論,古典的辦法,是以極限(?)為基礎的,這個辦法,正如Hardy所指出,有許多不方便處,因之,好些數學家(Hurwitz似乎是第一個)採取了別種辦法:他們將指数函數定義為對數函數的反函數,而將後者本身定義為一個積分 log x=integral from n=1 to x((1/t)dt)這個辦法,無疑是美麗的,這裏我們不擬細說它,我們只來提出另一個新辦法,即