稀土三元络合物的极谱研究：II.Eu（Ⅲ）—Cit—Ap体系稳定常数的测定

本实验用直流极谱法研究了Ｅｕ（Ⅲ）－Ａｐ，Ｅｕ（Ⅲ）－Ｃｉｔ二元体系和Ｅｕ（Ⅲ）－Ｃｉｔ－Ａｐ三元体系的极谱行为，在μ＝０．１（ＮａＮＯ３），ｔ＝２５±０．２℃条件下，电极过程为准可逆；测定了该条件下二元及三元络合物的稳定常数，讨论了三元络合物的有关形成条件。     

PHOTO-INDUCED DOPED POLYANILINE BY THE VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE AND METHYL ACRYLATE COPOLYMER AS PHOTO ACID GENERATOR

The emeraldine base form of polyaniline (PANI) can be doped by a photo-induceddoping method. In this method a copolymer of vinylidene chloride and methyl acrylate(VCMAC) was used as photo acid generator which can release proton when it is exposedto ultraviolet light (λ= 254 nm). The structure of PANI-VCMAC system before and afterirradiation was characterized by elemental analysis, IR, XPS, and SEM images. Resultsobtained indicate that the photo-induced doping characteristics, such as doping positionand type of charge carriers, are similar to that of PANI doped with HCl. The poor room-temperature conductivity (～10~(-5)S/cm) of PANI-VCMAC system after irradiation maybe due to low doping degree (～pH= 3) and the difference in morphology as compared withPANI-HCl film.     

方幂和中因子5的指数问题

设ｎ,ｘ,ｒ是正整数且ｒ＞１,ｎ＝５αｃ,５ｃ,给出方幂和中因子５的指数计算公式：Ｄ＝∑ｎ－１ｋ＝０（ｘ＋ｄｋ）ｒ,ｄ＝５ｓ＋１,ｓ≥０．     

闽东南晚中生代岩浆混合作用：平潭火成杂岩的岩石学证据

有关野外地质、岩相学和岩石地球化学等资料,证实福建平潭火成杂岩由高铝玄武岩浆和花岗岩浆经过不同程度的机械混合和化学混合形成。对这一火成杂岩体成因的认识,为研究中国东南部晚中生代钙碱性岩带中诸如基性岩石和酸性岩石的时空复合等问题,提供了一个新的思路。     

萘相分光光度法测定微量铁的研究

本文研究了铁－邻二氮菲（ｐｈｅｎ）－四苯硼酸钠（ＳＴＰＢ）－萘固相分光光度法。探讨了体系的最佳实验条件。铁量在０～１０μｇ／２０ｍＬ范围内服从比耳定律，本法将分离，富集，显色测定结合起来，选择性好，灵敏度比液相光度法提高１０倍，应用于自来水水中微量铁的测定。结果良好。     

GFAAS法基体改进剂对氯化物背景干扰清除及机理

本文探讨了石墨炉原子吸收光谱法(GFAAS)中的酒石酸、草酸和柠檬酸等七类基体改进剂在283.3nm波长氘灯测量方式对氯化物背景吸收干扰的清除效果,认为基体改进剂的作用是与干扰物形成了低沸点的挥发物,并讨论了其形成机理。     

Catalytic Spectrophotometric Determination of Ultratrace Amounts of Silver with Solubilizing Effect of Nonionic Surfactant

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＴｒｉａｚｅｎｅｒｅａｇｅｎｔｓａｒｅｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔｉｎｇｂｅｃａｕｓｅｏｆｔｈｅｉｒｓｔｒｏｎｇｃｏｍｐｌｅｘａｔｉｏｎａｂｉｌｉｔｉｅｓｗｉｔｈｔｒａｎｓｉｔｉｏｎｍｅｔａｌｓ .1 6Ｈｏｗｅｖｅｒ,ｌｉｔｔｌｅｄｅｃｏｌｏｒａｔｉｏｎｏｆｔｈｅｍｃａｔａｌｙｚｅｄｂｙｓｉｌｖｅｒｉｏｎｈａｓｂｅｅｎｓｔｕｄｉｅｄｉｎａｎａｌｙｔｉｃａｌｃｈｅｍｉｓｔｒｙ .Ｍａｎｙａｎａｌ ｙｓｉｓｔｓｈａｖｅｒｅｐｏｒｔｅｄｔｈｅｕｓｅｏｆｃａｔａｌｙｔｉｃｒｅａｃｔｉｏｎｓｆｏｒｔ…     

FREE STANDING FILM OF POLYANILINE

A free standing film of polyaniline as large as 18 cm×18cm×0.002 cm can be obtained by evaporation of a solution of the chemically synthesized base in NMP. Its structure was examined by the elemental analysis, IR, U.V.-visible spectra, XPS, DSC, SEM and X-ray scattering and its conducting behavior as well as electrochemical properties were studied. Results show that the composition, structure of main chain, physical properties of the free standing film of polyanilme is similar to that of the powder. However, some differences in its electronic structure, conductivity at room temperature and potential of redox couple between the flee standing film and powder are observed, which may be due to cross-linking of the film of polyaniline.