A low specific on-resistance SOI MOSFET with dual gates and recessed drain

A low specific on-resistance (R_on,sp) integrable silicon-on-insulator (SOI) metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) is proposed and investigated by simulation. The MOSFET features a recessed drain as well as dual gates which consist of a planar gate and a trench gate extended to the buried oxide layer (BOX) (DGRD MOSFET). First, the dual gates form dual conduction channels, and the extended trench gate also acts as a field plate to improve the electric field distribution. Second, the combination of the trench gate and the recessed drain widens the vertical conduction area and shortens the current path. Third, the P-type top layer not only enhances the drift doping concentration but also modulates the surface electric field distributions. All of these sharply reduce R_on,sp and maintain a high breakdown voltage (BV). The BV of 233 V and R_on,sp of 4.151 mΩ·cm² (V_GS=15 V) are obtained for the DGRD MOSFET with 15-μm half-cell pitch. Compared with the trench gate SOI MOSFET and the conventional MOSFET, R_on,sp of the DGRD MOSFET decreases by 36% and 33% with the same BV, respectively. The trench gate extended to the BOX synchronously acts as a dielectric isolation trench, simplifying the fabrication processes.     

论高校体育对终身体育影响的几点因素

现今提倡全民的终身体育锻炼,而高校体育作为学校体育的最后阶段,具有承接学校体育锻炼和延续社会体育锻炼的作用,所以如何能够在高校中培养大学生树立终身体育锻炼的意识是我们每一位高校体育教师的重要工作。     

All-Optical Switching Based on Azo Polymer Material

Conventional all-optical switches based on azo polymer films and the all-optical switches based on the attenuated total reflection （ATR） geometry are investigated. A conventional switch system, including a pump beam of 532 nm and a probe beam of 650 nm, is based on the photoinduced birefringence effect of azo polymer. An ATR switch in a prism-multilayer configuration is achieved by changing the reflectance of the probe beam with an external pump beam. The ATR method provides the substantial improvement of the speed and the efficiency of the modulation over the conventional method. Although the azo polymer response still remains relatively slow, an enhanced nonlinear refractive index of the azo polymer film can effectively increase the modulation.     

Local Surface-Plasmons in Nonspherical Metal Nanoparticles

When a small metallic nanoparticle.is irradiated by incident light, the oscillating electric field can cause the conduction electrons to oscillate coherently, which excites the local surface plasmons （LSPs）. As is well known, excited LSPs can gather the energy of incident light to the surface of metallic nanoparticle. Recently, some nonspherical particles, e.g. tetrahedron, are suggested to obtain stronger localized electric field. We employ the discrete dipole approximation method to calculate the optical response of the tetrahedron nanoparticle, including the extinction and distribution of the electric field around the particle. The influences of some parameters, including the nanoparticle size, incident direction and polarization, are investigated to analyse the response modes and to obtain stronger localized electric field.     

Optically inscribed surface-relief zone plates in azo polymer films

We describe a simple and cost-effective holographic method for the fabrication of surface-relief zone plates. The zone plate is inscribed by interference between the first- and second-order diffracted waves from an ion-etched Fresnel zone plate. The inscribed surface-relief zone plates are observed by atomic force microscope (AFM). The formation process of the surface grating and the mass diffusion in azo polymer are analyzed.     

固化滨海盐渍土路用性能的室内试验与现场测试

渤海湾西海岸带地区的路堤多为填方型式,且以滨海盐渍土为主要填料。以滨海盐渍土填筑路堤,须解决土的盐胀、溶陷和吸湿软化带来的强度下降和稳定性降低问题,以进行土的改性或固化处理。为降低工程费用,固化材料应以常规的无机材料为主,辅助少量的高分子材料。为研究滨海盐渍土填筑路堤的力学性能,完成了石灰固化土和石灰+SH固土剂固化土的无侧限抗压强度、劈裂法抗拉强度、三轴抗剪强度和加州承载比等室内试验,同期还进行了固化土的现场碾压试验,检测了碾压固化土的压实度、平整度、回弹弯沉、加州承载比和回弹模量等指标。试验与研究结果显示:(1)石灰固化土和石灰+SH固土剂固化土均满足填筑路堤的强度和变形指标要求,后者的力学性能优于前者; (2)SH固土剂干燥后的胶膜包裹了土颗粒,且在颗粒间形成了抗水的胶结联结,胶丝在土的孔隙内形成了絮状联结网。胶膜和胶丝网共同作用,提高了固化土的强度、抗变形能力和水稳性; (3)2种固化土的现场碾压试验效果都很好,碾压固化土的现场测试结果与固化土的室内试验结果相一致。石灰+SH固土剂固化土的碾压性能和力学指标均满足"公路路基设计规范"的要求,效果良好,这种固化方法适宜在滨海盐渍土地区推广使用。     

赣州城市商业中心区空间形态演变及其影响因素研究

赣州是江西省的省域副中心城市,拥有2000多年的筑城史.赣州的城市商业中心区经历了3次空间迁移,并形成了不同的空间形态.从赣州城市商业中心区演变的空间形态入手,对于影响城市商业中心区空间形态演变的因素进行研究与分析,寻找出影响其空间形态演变的主要原因,并在此基础上对未来赣州城市商业中心区的空间形态进行展望.     

多壁碳纳米管/SBS复合材料的制备及其渗流特性

以多壁碳纳米管（MWNTs）为导电填充物,以苯乙烯-丁二烯三嵌段共聚物热塑性弹性体（SBS）为基体材料,制备了导电高分子混合物薄膜,考察了采用不同的溶剂和成膜工艺对薄膜表面形貌的影响,同时通过电流/电压特性的测试,得到不同的MWNTs浓度下MWNTs/SBS混合材料的电渗流特性,其渗流区在6~9wt%之间。我们还初步研究了所得混合材料的电阻值受温度的影响,发现其温阻特性具有很强的时间迟滞性。     

基于JPEG2000的半脆弱数字水印技术

提出了一种抵抗JPEG2000图像压缩标准的半脆弱水印,适合数字图像产品的内容篡改认证和完整性证明.该算法先对图像进行预量化与预截断抵抗JPEG20000的压缩攻击,根据原始图像像素的邻域特性形成水印,再使用量化嵌入算法,嵌入水印.提取时不需要原始图像甚至不需要原始水印的对比.实验效果表明,该算法对抵抗JPEG2000压缩有鲁棒性,对恶意攻击有脆弱性,篡改定位准确.     

不同参数下的庞加莱晶体性质比较

洛伦兹对称性作为相对论中的基本时空变换，在凝聚态物理中却鲜有应用.为了研究具备洛伦兹对称性的庞加莱晶体理论，构造了不同参数下的庞加莱晶体模型，通过离散庞加莱对称群的幺正表示和多体理论，计算了它们的色散关系、Floquet有效哈密顿量及推迟格林函数.结果发现，在不同参数下，色散关系一致表现出不规则锯齿形状，有效哈密顿量存在着周期性的长程跃迁，传播子表现出回声结晶化现象.该发现加深了对庞加莱晶体性质的理解.