NUCLEAR PORE COMPLEX IN SPERMATOGENESIS OF BEIJING DOMESTIC DUCK——ELECTRON MICROSCOPE OBSERVATION OF FREEZE-ETCHING

The nuclear pore complex in spermatogenesis of Beijing domestic duck has been studiedby means of electron microscopic observation of freeze-etching. The structure of the poreobserved proves to be in accord with the model of the nuclear pore complex proposed respec-tively by Franke (1970) and Roberts et al. (1970). But its central granule may be present(1--3 granules) or absent. The granules are considered to be material in transit. The sizeand frequency of the pore vary with different types of reproductive cells, which is believedto be related to the cells' function. The pores concentrate on the side of nucleus near Golgizone in primary spermatocyte and near the proacrosome of spermatid, and this shows thefunctional variety of parts in the nucleus.     

水溶性光聚合引发剂研究进展

近几年发展起来的水溶性光聚合引发剂（ＷＳＰ）属自由基引发剂，按结构可分为芳酮类，稠环类烃类，聚硅烷类，酰基膦酸盐等，偶氮类及金属有机配合物类，本文综述了这些光引发剂的结构特性，光化学行为，光引发效率及光反应机理等。     

CrOx/ SBA-15介孔催化剂上丙烷在二氧化碳气氛中脱氢反应的研究

The structure and catalytic properties based on Chromium Oxide supported on mesoporous SBA-15 for oxidative dehydrogenation of propane by CO₂ have been studied by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectra (UV-Vis DRS), electron spin resonance (ESR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and propane pulsing experiments in the absence of gas-phase O₂. It has been shown that propane conversion and propene yield increase with Cr loadings. The propane conversion and propene yield on CrO_x(Cr: 10wt%)/SBA-15 catalyst for oxidative dehydrogenation of propane by CO₂ at 550 ℃ reach 24.8% and 21.8%, respectively .The results of ESR, UV-Vis DRS and propane pulsing experiments indicate that Cr^Ⅲ in the CrO_x/ SBA-15 catalyst is the main active species in oxidative dehydrogenation of propane by CO₂ and Cr^Ⅵ, Cr^Ⅴ is inactive in dehydrogenation.     

SrTi0.9M0.1O3-δ钙钛矿型氧化物催化剂甲烷氧化偶联反应性能的研究

The structure and catalytic properties of SrTi_0.9M_0.1O_3-δ (M=Mg，Al， Zr) perovskite-type catalysts for ox-idative coupling of methane (OCM) have been studied by using X-ray diffraction (XRD)，X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and temperature-programmed desorption of oxygen(O₂-TPD) methods. It has been shown that doping the cations of lower valence (e.g. Mg²⁺， Al³⁺) to the B site of SrTi_0.9M_0.1O_3-δ perovskite-type catalysts results in the higher content of adsorbed oxygen species on the surface of catalysts and thus higher C₂-selectivity for OCM reaction. It is suggested that the oxygen vacancies of SrTi_0.9M_0.1O_3-δ (M=Mg， Al， Zr) perovskite-type catalysts are the sites responsible for oxygen activation， and the adsorbed oxygen species on the surface of SrTi_0.9M_0.1O_3-δ catalysts are the main active species for OCM reaction.     

HCN(HNC)与NH3, H2O和HF分子间相互作用的理论研究

在MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ水平上, 对HCN(HNC)与NH3, H2O和HF分子间可能存在的氢键型复合物进行了全自由度能量梯度优化, 通过在相同水平上的频率验证分析发现了稳定的分子间相互作用形式是HCN(HNC)作为质子供体或作为质子受体形成的复合物. 基组重叠误差对总相互作用能的影响均小于3.34 kJ/mol. 通过自然键轨道(NBO)分析, 研究了单体和复合物中的原子电荷和电荷转移对分子间相互作用的影响. 对称性匹配微扰理论(SAPT, Symmetry Adapted Perturbation Theory)能量分解结果表明, 在分子间相互作用中, 静电作用与诱导作用占主导地位, 而诱导作用与复合物的电荷转移之间具有良好的正相关性.     

基于VPN技术的云南强震观测高速远程通信实用方案

 在充分利用现有国家通信网络基础设施的前提下,基于VPN技术提出了2套适用于强震远程观测的高速远程通信实用方案.方案1把VPN技术性工作交给了网络运营商,方案2把VPN技术性工作留给了用户.但方案2在安全性和经济性均优于方案1.     

一种改进的Hilbert能量谱算法研究

分析了HHT中Hilbert能量谱的原理；研究了瞬时频率谱中端点效应产生的原因，将ARMA模型应用于Hilbert能量谱计算中，以旋转机械振动信号为对象，运用所提的方法对HHT中典型的本征模式函数进行仿真实验；通过与传统方法比较，证明它可以有效地改进端点效应，优化Hilbert能量谱。     

经济泡沫不是泡沫经济——在房地产高速发展过程中出现供给与需求的不对称，并不值得大惊小怪，因为这种供需不平衡是可以通过市场机制调节的

首先，在概念上需澄清一点：房地产热与过热．经济泡沫与泡沫经济有着本质的区别。     

环氧树脂基纳米复合材料的研究进展

介绍了环氧树脂基纳米复合材料的性能、制备方法、作用机理及其研究进展。     

碳纳米管的催化热裂解法制备与表征

以纳米级NiO／SiO2气凝胶为催化剂，以H2为栽气和还原气，在适当的温度下，裂解甲烷等碳氢气体，得到了管径均匀、长度与直径比为100—1000的碳纳米管。同时用透射电子显微镜(TEM)对催化剂和碳纳米管进行了表征。