北京谱仪Ⅱ顶点探测器的径迹重建

描述了采用模式识别方法的北京谱仪Ⅱ顶点探测器径迹重建软件系统─—VCJULI.经过蒙特卡罗和真实数据的运行检查,证明该程序能对顶点探测器的径迹给出较好的空间分辨和径迹寻找效率.     

THE NMR STUDY ON ORGANOSILINO-ACRYLIC EMULSIONS

　Organosilino-acrylic emulsions have received attentions because of its industrial applications. The properties of the polymer depend upon the composition and structure. Dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane is a kind of monomer to synthesze the emulsions, its everage hydroxyl value affects its reactivity, so analyzing its average hydroxyl value one can obtain the quality of dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane. NMR is usually the preferred technique to study composition and structure of the polymer.     

一种新型低温固定点器件--4Heλ转变密封瓶

本文介绍一种高复现性的新型低温固定点器件--带毛细管结构的4Heλ转变密封瓶的制作和使用方法.使用一般的绝热恒温器,只需简单控制平台和密封瓶下池的温度,即可方便地观测到不平度小于0.05mK长达数小时的4Heλ转变温坪.实验数据表明,通过毛细管的热流对λ转变温度测量值有一定的下压作用,其数值为100μW下压量为0.38mK.改变通过毛细管的热流,测出多个不同热流下的温坪值,外推到零热流,就可得到真实的Tλ温度(2.1768K).     

槲皮素-3-鼠李糖-(6-对羟基反式桂皮酰)葡萄糖甙1-2连接的NMR谱证据

用2D NMR技术研究了从银杏叶提取物中分离的一个黄酮双糖甙[槲皮素-3-鼠李糖-(6-对羟基反式桂皮酰)葡萄糖甙]的结构,对鼠李糖部分的¹H NMR,¹³C NMR化学位移进行了归属.¹³C化学位移和¹H NOE相关性都证明鼠李糖为1″-2″连接.     

钕铁硼在高温超导磁悬浮技术实验中的应用

将新材料钕铁硼作为磁导轨引入到高温超导磁悬浮技术实验中,介绍了高温超导悬浮技术实验的基本原理、仪器及钕铁硼对实验的改进.     

从单一多位交换~(119)Sn二维交换谱求取SnCl_6~(2-)水解体系的动态交换速率常数

本文对如何从单一二维交换谱提取速率常数进行了理论分析,提出了一种近似处理方法,即把较短混合时间τ_m内在二维平面上磁化强度传递看成是单向进行的,进而导出了二维交换谱中所有峰强随τ_m变化的表达式。所得结果与Ernst的精确结果在一级近似下完全一致,在二级近似下略有不同,但将难以求解的问题转化成简单的代数方程、用这一方法对新近获得的SnCl_4·5H_2O在水溶液中的~(119)Sn二维交换谱进行了处理,得到与实验相吻合的结果,并求得了SnCI_6~(2-)水解体系的动态交换速率常数。     

Effect of high temperature band gap of GaN annealing on strain and nanoparticles

<正>Black-coloured GaN nanoparticles with an average grain size of 50 nm have been obtained by annealing GaN nanoparticles under flowing nitrogen at 1200℃for 30 min.XRD measurement result indicates an increase in the lattice parameter of the GaN nanoparticles annealed at 1200℃,and HRTEM image shows that the increase cannot be ascribed to other ions in the interstitial positions.If the as-synthesised GaN nanoparticles at 950℃are regarded as standard,the thermal expansion changes nonlinearly with temperature and is anisotropic;the expansion below 1000℃is smaller than that above 1000℃.This study provides an experimental demonstration for selecting the proper annealing temperature of GaN.In addition,a large blueshift in optical bandgap of the annealed GaN nanoparticles at 1200℃is observed,which can be ascribed to the dominant transitions from the C（Γ₇） with the peak energy at 3.532 eV.     

Au_(38)团簇上小分子H_2O和O_2共同吸附的第一性原理研究

利用密度泛函理论(DFT)计算的方法,对O_2,H_2O单独吸附和共吸附在Au_(38)团簇上的吸附性质进行了结构,能量和电子分析.计算结果表明,O_2倾向于吸附在edge位,H_2O则倾向于吸附在top位.Au(100)表面较之Au(111)表面更有利于O_2,H_2O的吸附,这与实验结果相符合.H_2O和O_2共吸附研究表明,H_2O的存在促进了O_2的吸附.Mulliken和分态密度(PDOS)分析得出:在共吸附中,H_2O将部分电子转移给了O_2,促进了O_2的活化与解离,并生成了类似H_2O_2的中间态,从而为催化氧化反应提供了O活性物种.     

双维位置灵敏CsI(Tl)探测器

描述了一种双维位置灵敏CsI(Tl)探测器.用3组分α源测量该探测器得到的位置分辨为0.81mm(FWHM),对于69MeV/u ³⁶Ar能量分辨为0.9％(FWHM).在RIBLL的ΔE-E粒子鉴别望远镜中常常作为E探测器.由于CsI(Tl)晶体对不同的粒子的能损-光输出的非线性,需要针对不同离子对CsI探测器作能量-光输出校正曲线.     

Analysis of superconducting cavity quench events at SSRF

Quench is important and dangerous to superconducting RF cavities. This paper illustrates the mechanism of quench and how a quench detector works, and analyzes the quench events happening during beam operations and cavity conditioning. We find that the quench protection is mostly triggered by some reasons such as fluctuation of cavity voltage, multipacting or arc, rather than a real cavity thermal breakdown. The results will be beneficial to optimize the operation parameters of superconducting cavities, to discover the real reasons for beam trip by quench interlock, and to improve the operation stability of superconducting RF systems.