磷酸三丁脂萃取Pa(V)的研究

以TBP（磷酸三丁脂）为萃取剂,苯为稀释剂,以^233pa为示踪剂,研究盐酸溶液中Pa（V）的萃取行为。讨论了盐酸浓度、萃取剂浓度对Pa（V）萃取的影响。同时萃取时间对萃取的影响也进行了讨论。     

三-((2-(N,N-二乙基乙酰胺基)氧基)乙基)胺萃取Th的研究

以三-((2-(N,N-二乙基乙酰胺基)氧基)乙基)胺为萃取剂,1,2-二氯乙烷为稀释剂,研究从硝酸一苦味酸溶液中Th(Ⅳ)的萃取行为。讨论了水相中苦味酸根浓度、萃取剂浓度对Th(Ⅳ)分配比的影响,也对萃取机理进行了初步探讨。     

Gamma decay of the lowly excited states of 189Re

¹⁸⁹W activities were produced via the ¹⁹²Os(n, α) reaction using irradiation of isotopically enriched ¹⁹²Os metallic powder of ~100 mg/cm² with 14 MeV neutrons. The X-γ and γ-γ coincidence measurements were made so as to obtain γ rays from ¹⁸⁹W decay and its coincidence relations. A new simple decay scheme of ¹⁸⁹W including three γ rays of 210.2, 229.6 and 260.2 keV is proposed. Two new levels of ¹⁸⁹Re at 470.4 and 489.8 keV are assigned.     

H型群内上半空间Hardy不等式的最佳常数问题

本文研究了H型幂零李群上Hardy不等式的问题.利用基本解的方法,获得了相关李群上的Hardy不等式,并且所得到的相关Hardy常数是最佳的.     

元素指定是鉴别重丰中子核的重要手段

简单地介绍了远离β-稳定线重质量丰中子核的合成和研究的科学意义，报告了元素指定对远离β-稳定线重丰中子核研究的重要作用.The significance of the synthesis and study of heavy neutron-rich nuclides far from β-stability is briefly introduced. The important role of element assignment for studying heavy neutron-rich nuclides far from β-stability is reported.     

超铀区缺中子新同位素235Am的合成与鉴别

用35MeV质子轰击同位素靶²³⁸Pu,通过²³⁸Pu(P,4n)²³⁵Am反应,合成了新的缺中子同位素²³⁵Am.利用He-jet及毛细管传输技术收集反应产物,然后用放射化学法除去产物中的裂变碎片并分离出Am活性.根据观测到的²³⁵Pu的衰变Y及NP的特征X射线的生长-衰变行为和X-Y符合测量,肯定了²³⁵Am的首次合成,测得²³⁵Am的半衰期为15±5min.     

新丰中子同位素208Hg

本文报道了新丰中子同位素²⁰⁸Hg的合成、鉴别及半衰期测定.     

Ba同位素的截面测量

用60MeV/u¹⁸O离子轰击天然铀靶,通过²³⁸U(¹⁸O,X)反应产生钡的放射性同位素.使用放射化学分离方法从被照射过的铀靶中分离出Ba,用HPGeγ射线探测器测量Ba样品的γ射线谱,经对所得时间累计谱的处理和分析得到了Ba同位素的产生截面,并观察到Ba同位素分布中的双峰分布现象.     

~(85)Rb(n,2n)~(84)Rb反应中同质异能态截面比

在14.7 MeV中子能量下,测量了~(85)Rb(n,2n)反应同质异能态截面及其比值。实验比值与Vandenbosh-Huizenga方法算出的理论值做了比较,定出了自旋切割因子σ值。     

β-delayed fission of 228Ac

The basic process of an exotic decay mode namely β-delayed fission is simply introduced. The progress status of the study in the world is essentialized. The observation of β-delayed fission of ²²⁸Ac is reported. The radium was radiochemically separated from natural thorium. Thin Ra sources in which ²²⁸Ac was got through ²²⁸Ra →β^－228Ac were prepared for observing fission fragments from β-delayed fission of ²²⁸Ac. They exposed to the mica fission track detectors, and measured by an HPGe γ-ray detector. The β-delayed fission events of ²²⁸Ac were observed and its β-delayed fission probability was found to be (5±2)×10^－12.