CSRm变谐波加速

 在研究兰州重离子冷却储存环(HIRFL-CSR)纵向相振荡运动特性的基础上,对主环(CSRm)内重离子的加速过程进行了模拟研究。选取由扇聚焦回旋加速器（SFC）剥离注入的能量为7 MeV/u,动量散度为±0.5%的¹²C⁶⁺典型离子,模拟了CSRm内束流的加速过程,加速的最终能量为1 GeV/u。在加速过程中采用了变换谐波的方式,解决了较低能量下的加速问题。模拟结果给出了不同时刻粒子在纵向相空间的分布以及各主要高频参数随时间的变化曲线。     

Tune调制对HIRFL-CSRm动力学孔径影响的模拟研究

 通过引进包含tune调制的传输矩阵,模拟计算了由四极铁电源纹波所引起的tune调制对HIRFL-CSRm动力学孔径的影响。模拟计算中,对HIRFL-CSRm实际(lattice)跟踪1.0×10⁶圈。从结果可以看出,动力学孔径随调制振幅的增大迅速减小,大体呈线性变化;动力学孔径随调制tune值的变化在研究范围内也有变化,变化的范围在0.049~0.089 m之间。     

软骨素酶ABC酶解高效液相法测定鱼翅中的透明质酸

 建立了一种测定鲨鱼翅中透明质酸的酶解 高效液相方法。在37℃,0 2mol/LTris HCl缓冲溶液中,鱼翅中的透明质酸被硫酸软骨素酶ABC酶解成透明质酸二糖。条件为:ZORBAX糖分析柱(4 6mmi d ×250mm,5μm)柱;紫外检测波长226nm;流动相为乙腈 0 5%磷酸(体积比为2∶98),流速1mL/min;进样量10μL。透明质酸二糖的线性范围为25g/L～600g/L。将此法应用到鱼翅的实际样品检测中,取得了良好的结果,透明质酸在鱼翅样品中的质量分数为0 86%～1 96%。     

一种基于位线电荷循环的低功耗SRAM阵列设计

为了降低静态随机存储器(SRAM)的动态功耗,提出一种基于位线电荷循环的读写辅助电路的SRAM阵列.与传统设计性比,辅助电路中转和保存了在读写操作中本该被直接泄放掉的位线电荷,并重新用于下一个周期的位线充电.提出的SRAM存储器采用标准14 nm FinFET spice模型搭建,电源供电电压为0.8 V.仿真结果表明...     

静电加速管中强流空间电荷效应的研究

对一种工业用大功率电子加速器(450kW)的加速管中的空间电荷效应作了5点假设,建立了物理模型。对模型的束内外径向电位分布、空间电荷对轴上电位的影响,以及空间电荷力对束流传输的影响等进行了理论分析,得到了束内径向电位分布。结果表明：束流内部径向电位沿径向均呈抛物线变化,并在轴上达到最小值;而空间电荷产生的束内电场与半径呈线性变化;空间电荷不仅会引起轴上电位的跌落,而且对束流有发散作用,特别是在电子速度较低时更为明显。在考虑了空间电荷效应后,强流静电加速管的电场设计关键在加速管的前端,与弱流加速管相比,强流加速管的电场变化要大得多。     

HIRFL-CSR电子冷却系统空心电子束性能研究

电子冷却系统中冷却力的大小与电子束的温度密切相关。由于强流电子束自身产生的空间电荷场,使得电子束的速度离散,增加了电子束温度,降低了冷却效率。为了减小空间电荷效应,HIRFL CSR的电子冷却系统将首次采用空心电子束对储存环中的重离子束流进行冷却。通过分析实心电子束和空心电子束的空间电荷场,研究了其对电子束速度和温度的影响。     

An integrating current transformer for fast extraction from the HIRFL-CSR main ring

For any experiment that uses the beam of an accelerator, monitoring the beam intensity is always an important concern. It is particularly useful if one can continuously measure the beam current without disturbing the beam. We report here on test experiments for an Integrating Current Transformer （ICT） used to measure fast extraction beams from the HIRFL-CSR main ring （CSRm）. The laboratory tests and beam intensity measurement results are presented in this paper. The influence of the kicker noise is also analyzed.     

HIRFL-CSR commissioning in 2006 and 2007

HIRFL-CSR, a new heavy ion cooler-storage-ring system at IMP, had been in commissioning since the beginning of 2006. In the two years of 2006 and 2007 the CSR commissioning was finished, including the stripping injection (STI), electron-cooling with hollow electron beam, C-beam stacking with the combination of STI and e-cooling, the wide energy-range synchrotron ramping from 7 MeV/u to 1000 MeV/u by changing the RF harmonic-number at mid-energy, the multiple multi-turn injection (MMI), the beam accumulation with MMI and e-cooling for heavy-ion beams of Ar, Kr and Xe, the fast extraction from CSRm and single-turn injection to CSRe, beam stacking in CSRe and the RIBs mass-spectrometer test with the isochronous mode in CSRe by using the time-of-flight method.     

Commissioning of electron cooling in CSRm

A new generation electron cooler has started operation in the heavy ion synchrotron CSRm which is used to increase the intensity of heavy ions. Transverse cooling of the ion beam after horizontal multi-turn injection allows beam accumulation at the injection energy. After optimization of the accumulation process an intensity increase in a synchrotron pulse by more than one order of magnitude has been achieved. In given accumulation time interval of 10 seconds, 108 particles have been accumulated and accelerated to the final energy. The momentum spread after accumulation and acceleration in the 10-4 range has been demonstrated in six species of ion beams. Primary measurements of accumulation process varying with electron energy, electron beam current, electron beam profile, expansion factor and injection interval have been performed. The lifetimes of ion beams in the presence of electron beams were roughly measured with the help of DCCT signal.     

CSR电子冷却系统强流电子束包络的振荡特性

 HIRFL CSR的电子冷却系统是采用强流电子束对重离子束进行冷却。在冷却段漂移管区，由于强流电子束自身的空间电荷场和螺线管磁场的作用，使得电子束的包络发生振荡。通过求解电子束的横向包络方程，研究了强流电子束包络随电子束参数和螺线管聚焦磁场的变化关系。计算结果表明：对于不同的电子束能量和磁场，电子束包络的振荡频率也不相同；在相同的条件下，磁场越强，电子束包络振荡幅度越小，电子束能量越大，其包络的振荡频率也越快。