单位球面S^n＋p中极小子流形的特征

本文通过算子Ｌ＝－△－（１／ｐ）Ｓ的第一特征值的估计，给出了ｎ＋ｐ维单位球面Ｓ＾ｎ＋ｐ中紧致极小子流形的一个特征，从而将呈传喜（１９８９）的研究推广到余维数ｐ〉１的情形。     

改性芳纶纤维纺丝工艺研究

本文研究了纺丝温度、浆液浓度、纺丝速度、分子量以及第三单体的含量对三元共聚芳纶纤维的力学性能的影响,实验表明第三单体的加入能使纤维的耐疲劳性显著提高,而力学性能只稍有下降。     

复合材料层合板表面椭圆形分层非线性屈曲分析

基于修正型Ｈａｈｎ－Ｔｓａｉ非线性本构模型，利用Ｒａｙｌｅｉｇｈ－Ｒｉｔｚ法，研究了复合材料层合板表面椭圆形分层非线性屈曲性态．采用阻尼因子法有效地克服了非线性迭代过程中屈曲应变的振荡现象．数值结果表明：某些层合板椭圆形分层非线性临界应变与线性临界应变有明显差别．     

浅谈生物学科的复习

关于生物学科的复习,其方法要从它的学科特点上去探究;就像生物学科中的一个普遍规律--"结构决定功能,功能与结构相适应"一样.     

Single Cell Element of Chalcogenide Randoul Access Memory Fabricated with the Focused Ion Beam Method

A singie cell element of chalcogenide random access memory was fabricated by using the focused ion beam method.The contact size between the Ge2Sb2Te5 Phase change film and the top electrode film is about 600nm (diameter) and the contact area is caiculated to be 0.28μm^2.The thickness of the phase change film is 83nm.The current-voltage characteristics of the cell element are studied using the home-made current-voltage tester in our laboratory.The minimum threshold current of about 0.6mA is obtained.     

A Simple Model for Measuring Refractive Index of a Liquid Based upon Fresnel Equations

Due to many experimental data required and a lot of calculations involved, it is very complex and cumbersome to model prism-based liquid-refractive-index-measuring methods. We develop a new method of mathematical modelling for measuring refractive index of a liquid based upon the Fresnel formula and prism internal reflection at an incident angle less than the critical angle. With this method, only two different concentrations measurements for a kind of solution can lead to the determination of computational model. Measurements are performed to examine the validity of the theoretical model. Experimental results indicate the feasibility of the theoretical model with an error of 1%. The method is also capable of measuring even smaller changes in the optical refractive index of the material on a metal surface by the surface plasma resonance sensing techniques.     

二阶非线性脉冲积分-微分方程的边值问题

通过建立新的比较定理，运用单调迭代技术给出了二阶非线性脉冲积分-微分方程边值问题的最大最小解存在定理．     

Development of the Technique for Fabricating Submicron Moire Gratings on Metal Materials Using Focused Ion Beam Milling

A focused gallium ion （Ga＋） beam is used to fabricate micro/submicron spacing gratings on the surface of porous NiTi shape memory alloy （SMA ）. The crossing type of gratings with double-frequency （25001/mm and 50001/mm） using the focused ion beam （FIB） milling are successfully produced in a combination mode or superposition mode. Based on the double-frequency gratings, high-quality scanning electron microscopy （SEM） Moird patterns are obtained to study the micro-scale deformation of porous NiTi SMA. The grating fabrication technique is discussed in detail. The experimental results verify the feasibility of fabricating high frequency grating on metal surface using FIB milling.     

儿童鼻腔钮扣式电池异物并发鼻中隔穿孔的临床观察

目的防止并减少鼻腔钮扣式电池异物并发鼻中隔穿孔。方法25例病例全部在局或全麻下取出鼻腔钮扣式电池，取出后进行局部冲洗、换药等综合治疗。结果25例中20例经过综合治疗并发鼻中隔穿孔1例，5例未经过综合治疗前并发鼻中隔穿孔。结论鼻腔钮扣式电池异物取出后对局部进行冲洗、换药等综合治疗，可使腐蚀而糜烂的鼻粘膜得到有效的控制，并有效地防止鼻中隔穿孔。     

关于农业科技创新的几点思考

农业科技创新是推进农业现代化、提高农业综合效益、增加农民收入的有效途径,也是新农村建设持续发展的重要动力。针对我国当前农业科技创新存在问题,本文主要从更新观念、加大资金投入、人才培养以及体制创新等方面提出自己的见解。