Optimizing bowtie structure parameters for specific incident light

We investigate optical properties of a bowtie-shaped aperture using the finite difference time domain method to optimize its geometric parameters for specific incident lights.The influence of the parameters on local field enhancement and resonant wavelength in the visible frequency range is numerically analysed.It is found that the major resonance of the spectrum is exponentially depended on the bowtie angle but independent of the whole aperture size.The simulation also demonstrates that increasing the aperture size raises the local field intensity on the exit plane due to an enlarged interaction area between the light and the metal medium.And the near-field spot size is closely related to the gap.Based on these results,the design rules of the bowtie structure can be optimized for specific wavelengths excited.     

基于监测资料的反演岩体结构面参数方法研究

因岩体参数比较难以确定,其对数值计算的结果会造成很大的影响,而实验室内对岩体参数的测定均存在尺度效应问题,且考虑经济因素,现场取样不多,因而无法准确得到工程区的岩体参数．反演分析是研究由实测数据推断物理系统模型参数的理论和方法,广泛应用于岩土工程当中．利用训练好的连通率反演岩体参数。验证了在反演分析方法得到的参数下岩土体的稳定性．     

Control of plasmonic wave propagating in nanocavity with tooth-shaped configuration

Characteristics of plasmonic wave propagating in nanocavity formed by two silver films are studied numerically. The groove etched inside wall of the top film makes it possible to control the propagation when light goes through the top film along a nanoslit into the cavity. It is found that the transmission wave through the channel of groove etched side can be filtered linearly with the groove of a certain depth; while the other side is still open for this wave and its intensity can be enhanced periodically with the variable groove position in both films, which are explained well based on the interference of plasmonic waves in the system.     

甘蓝型油菜与蓝花子属间倍半二倍体的形成及其细胞遗传…

对甘蓝型油菜与蓝花子的属间远缘杂交得到的杂种Ｆ１，经加倍后获得双二倍体植株，该植株作母本再与甘蓝型油菜杂交获得其倍半二倍体。用充气液体培养基加８－羟基喹啉预处理，对不能以根尖为材料作染色体制片的植物，以其幼嫩花蕾进行体细胞染色体制片，对甘蓝型油菜与蓝花子属间倍半二倍体的细胞遗传学特性进行了研究，该植物的染色体数目为２ｎ＝４７。大多数ＰＭＣｓ的染色体在减数分裂过程中配对不规则，并在后期Ⅱ中出现多极分     

拟南芥钙依赖蛋白激酶CPK12与bZIP转录因子ABF4相互作用研究

为分析拟南芥钙依赖蛋白激酶CPK12在不同物种中序列的相似性,并研究CPK12与ABA信号通路的关系,本研究对不同物种CPK12氨基酸序列进行比较,以及通过体内和体外实验验证CPK12与ABF4之间是否存在直接相互作用关系.通过对拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana),油菜(Brassica napus)与荠菜(Capsella rubella)等物种的同源氨基酸序列进行比较,获得了它们的亲缘关系.利用酵母双杂交系统,将CPK12与ABF4共转酵母后,在四缺型培养基上能够正常生长,这说明CPK12与ABF4在体外有相互作用.同时,利用双分子荧光互补实验,CPK12与ABF4共转烟草后能够在激发光下观察到烟草细胞核中出现明显荧光信号,这说明CPK12与ABF4在植物体内也存在相互作用,为CPK12参与ABA信号途径提供了直接证据.